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Planning Commission Minutes - 07/01/2025 (Workshop)MINUTES WORKSHOP MEETING — PLANNING COMMISSION Tuesday, July 1, 2025 - 5:00 p.m. Academy Room, Monticello Community Center Commissioners Present: Chair Andrew Tapper, Vice -Chair Melissa Robeck, Rick Kothenbeutel Commissioners Absent: Rob Stark, Teri Lehner Council Liaison Present: Councilmember Kip Christianson Staff Present: Angela Schumann, Steve Grittman, Bob Ferguson, Anne Mueller, Rachel Leonard 1. 2. Call M Order Chair Tapper called the workshop meeting of the Monticello Planning Commission to order at 5:00 p.m. Discussion on ordinance framework to define & regulate Data Center uses City Planner Steve Grittman introduced the discussion, explaining that recent amendments to the Monticello 2040 Plan provided for consideration of data centers as an allowable land use, but that the City now needs to develop an ordinance that addresses the regulation of any data center uses. Steve Grittman spoke to the scale of data centers as a factor in how the use may impact a light industrial park zoning district and the ordinance needed. Steve Grittman also explained the process to reguide land use within the Monticello Orderly Annexation Area (MOAA), noting the recent requests for land use amendment to Light Industrial Park. Steve Grittman explained that as related to the development of an ordinance for data center uses, staff have reviewed various options including a data center overlay district with subsequent conditional use permit. Through the process of evaluating the potential options for regulation, staff is proposing a Planned Unit Development (PUD) district specific to data center uses, which protects the City's interests and provides regulations specific to these types of allowed uses and their impacts. Steve Grittman indicated that as initially conceived, the standard City process for platting and subdivision would be a requirement of the data center PUD. The PUD process would also require rezoning to data center PUD, and require a development and final stage review for planned unit development (PUD). The PUD process would require that the application for PUD address the unique utility aspects of the uses, specifically water and sewer for energy cooling and wastewater. Steve Grittman stated that the data center PUD process could also require a fiscal impact study for tax impacts and benefits, along with an understanding of the applicant's proposal to pay for improvements to impacted infrastructure. The proprietary nature of site details for end users of data center development projects was also noted. In summary, he stated that Planning Commission Workshop Meeting Minutes — 07/01/25 the intent of the data center PUD ordinance development approach proposed is to create parameters governing the external impacts of the uses, while recognizing some flexibility internal to the development site itself, given the nature of the use. Community Development Director Angela Schumann spoke to multitude of details received at a typical PUD development stage plan phase, which are intended to address the details unique to each application. In the case of data centers, Commissioners were encouraged to consider community and land use impacts to the surrounding area in the development of specific ordinance requirements. Steve Grittman described how the data center PUD process may be handled differently from a traditional PUD process and why the City should vary from standard, with primary focus on protecting the public interest by documenting expectations and criteria into an ordinance, and specifically outlining the economic development opportunity represented. Chair Andrew Tapper stated that he believed the primary community concerns will be for sufficient power and water supply to meet the demand and for the noise pollution potential of data centers. Andrew Tapper spoke on the need for environmental study to satisfy the water and noise concerns and how the City will need to communicate how it is addressing community concerns. Angela Schumann said the City attorney's recommendation is not to consider an application for rezoning to a data center PUD until a completed environmental report is received and completed to satisfaction of the City. She noted that the required environmental document outlines other required permitting by state and federal governing agencies. Steve Grittman addressed the idea of including a cost -benefit analysis. Andrew Tapper stated that may be beneficial for financial transparency and to address questions relating to how much it will cost taxpayers to build/extend utilities and infrastructure to the new development. Steve Grittman reflected on how the technology is rapidly evolving. The ordinance would be developed with the goal of anticipating those impacts. Andrew Tapper concurred. Steve Grittman spoke to the fiscal study impacts being identified in a development agreement contract between the developer and the City. Andrew Tapper addressed the potential risk to the City if a business venture were to fail, leaving behind an abandoned property or financial burden. Angela Schumann advised Commissioners to consider how future agreements might address such worst -case scenarios. She also referenced the workshop held with the Council, in which both the taxbase opportunity and the importance of financial responsibilities were discussed. Andrew Tapper stated his concern is not for an empty building, but for the increased infrastructure extended for the industrial use that may not be needed. The capacity and scale may be overbuilt to the needs of the site if not a data center. 4 Planning Commission Workshop Meeting Minutes — 07/01/25 Angela Schumann discussed the Fallon Avenue utility extension project and the utility oversizing planned in conjunction with Haven Ridge West, which is engineered to serve to the edge of the Township to capture future development demands beyond the MOAA. She noted that the future wastewater treatment and water treatment plants were also analyzed for scalability. Councilmember Kip Christianson stated that the City would need to evaluate proposals for their ability to generate the anticipated revenue for the City, and to build In mechanisms for the necessary contributions to support needed infrastructure. Councilmember Christianson noted that the City needed to develop an ordinance to respond to the current opportunity for data center development. Andrew Tapper stated that he was interested in how the ordinance could approach an over -development, or the proposing potential downsizing of acreage, particularly as related to the cost participation for impacts and infrastructure. Angela Schumann noted that the Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) process addresses development capacity and such changes could require a new environmental review. A PUD amendment process could also be required in addition. Councilmember Christianson asked what phase of the PUD will address fiscal requirements. Steve Grittman indicated that the intent would be to require the fiscal studies and revenues at the development stage, with an agreement as the process moves forward to define and require those securities. Councilmember Christianson requested information on the understanding of the ordinance by potential users, as well as information on how long the data center PUD process could take in terms of working through an application. Angela Schumann confirmed that the Commission was comfortable with the data center planned unit development process, which is distinct from the current planned unit development process. With that confirmation, she explained that staff would then move forward to develop an ordinance for external control and internal site design. Andrew Tapper asked about the timeline for environmental and utilities studies. Angela Schumann stated that the current schedule would have the will finalized before the end of the year. Andrew Tapper spoke in favor of a workshop meeting setting for continued discussion on the data center PUD standards for the proposed ordinance. Councilmember Christianson recommended including Council in the workshop. 3. Adjournment By consensus, the meeting adjourned at 6:00 p.m. 3 Planning Commission Workshop Meeting Minutes — 07/01/25 Recorder: Anne Mueller W Approved: September 2, 2025 Attest: `01v Angela Sc ,Community evelopment Director