Planning Commission Agenda 08-03-2010
AGENDA
MONTICELLO PLANNING COMMISSION
Tuesday, August 3rd, 2010
6:00 PM
Mississippi Room, Monticello Community Center
Commissioners: Rod Dragsten, Charlotte Gabler, Lloyd Hilgart, William Spartz,
and Barry Voight
Council Liaison: Susie Wojchouski
Staff: Angela Schumann, Ron Hackenmueller, Steve Grittman – NAC
1. Call to order.
2. Consideration to approve the Planning Commission minutes of July 6th, 2010.
3. Citizen Comments.
4. Consideration of adding items to the agenda.
5. Public Hearing - Consideration of a request for Amendment to Conditional Use Permit for
Planned Unit Development for Towne Centre Signage Plan.
Applicant: Silver Creek Development
6. Public Hearing – Consideration of an Amendment to Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit
Development for Union Crossings and consideration of a final plat for Union Crossings 5th
Addition.
Applicant: Ryan Companies US, Inc.
7. Public Hearing – Consideration of an Amendment to Conditional Use Permit for Joint
Parking for a commercial restaurant use.
Applicant: Warnert Development
8. Public Hearing – Consideration of a request for Rezoning from B-4 to I-1A, I-1 or B-3, a
Request for Text Amendment and a request for Conditional Use Permit for Auto and Truck
Repair Major.
Applicant: Hoglund Bus & Equipment
9. Consideration of a request for extension of Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit
Development for a multi-tenant commercial development in a B-3 (Highway Business)
District.
Applicant: Cornerstone/DOJO LLC (AS)
Continued . . .
10. Consideration of a request for extension of a Conditional Use Permit for a Bank Facility with
Drive-Through Facility, Joint Parking and Joint Access.
Applicant: Broadway Market Investors, LLC
11. Consideration to call for a Public Hearing on amendments to the 2010 City of Monticello
Zoning Map. Applicant: City of Monticello
12. Community Development Director’s Report.
13. Adjourn.
Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
MINUTES
MONTICELLO PLANNING COMMISSION
Tuesday, July 6, 2010
6:00 PM
Mississippi Room, Monticello Community Center
Commissioners Present: Rod Dragsten, Charlotte Gabler, Lloyd Hilgart, William
Spartz, Barry Voight
Council Liaison Present: Susie Wojchouski
Staff: Angela Schumann, Ron Hackenmueller, Steve Grittman —
NAC
1.
2.
Call to order.
Chairman Dragsten called the meeting to order, noting the full complement of
commissioners present.
Consideration to approve the Planning Commission minutes of February 3rd
2010, May 4th, 2010, June 1 st 2010 and June Stn 2010
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER SPARTZ TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF
FEBRUARY 3, 2010. MOTION WAS SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER
VOIGHT. MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER SPARTZ TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF
MAY 4, 2010. MOTION WAS SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER VOIGHT.
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER HILGART TO APPROVE THE MINUTES
OF JUNE 1, 2010. MOTION WAS SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER
SPARTZ.MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER VOIGHT TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF
JUNE 8, 2010 AS AMENDED BY THE CORRECT SPELLING OF GABLER.
MOTION WAS SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER HILGART.MOTION
CARRIED 5-0.
3. Citizen comments.
None.
4. Consideration of adding items to thea eg nda.
Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10.
Commissioner Spartz would like to discuss the special meeting of June Stn,
2010.
5. Consideration of a request for Amendment to Conditional Use Permit for
Planned Unit Development for Open & Outdoor Storage for Car Rental Facility.
Enterprise Leasing Company of MN, LLC
Steve Grittman of WSB introduced a request for a Conditional Use Permit by
Enterprise Leasing to use their existing auto rental facility site in Groveland
Center differently than had been established in the original development plan. He
stated that the applicant proposed to occupy a portion of the facility and use a
portion of what was developed as a parking lot to store rental vehicles available
for customers of the business. He noted that the site is fully developed for
commercial use and summarized the six specific zoning standards that would
apply to the use of outdoor storage: 1) the area must be screened from view of
neighboring residential uses; 2) storage must be screened from view of the public
right of way; 3) the storage area must be paved; 4) lighting must meet current
code requirements; 5) the storage area must not take up parking space; and 6) the
provisions of Chapter 22 must be met. Grittman indicated that there are no
neighboring residential uses and that the storage of autos would be
indistinguishable from other parking. He noted that the storage area is paved and
the facility is already developed. He suggested that staff verify that the parking lot
meets lighting code requirements. He pointed out that there is a significant surplus
of parking on this site. He cited that the application has met the conditions of a B-
3 District and would be appropriate for amendment. The engineer also has
recommended approval as submitted with verification of the lighting.
Commissioner Spartz asked if the business was moving or if this involved a new
business. Grittman stated that the business is now located on Sandberg just
southeast of this site and noted that the existing site is tight for their current
business needs. Commissioner Dragsten asked if the car wash was already in the
facility. Grittman suggested that the applicant could speak to specifics.
Chairman Dragsten opened public hearing. Paul Hodge, representing Enterprise
Rental Center, was available to answer questions.
Commissioner Gabler asked if the applicant was looking to grow the business and
noted that this site would be more visible. Hodge stated that, with the closing of
their Buffalo site, Enterprise is looking to consolidate services in a larger facility.
He responded to the questions about the car wash by specifying that they use a
bucket wash process and would be making minor modifications in the wash bay
area to reduce overspray and a sloping condition. He indicated that there is a
flammable waste trap as required.
Hodge clarified that this would be strictly a rental facility. Commissioner
Dragsten asked how the number of cars in lot was determined. Hodge indicated
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Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
that the estimate of 23 cars in the lot would be a maximum if all cars were
returned at the same time. Enterprise would anticipate that most of the cars would
be rented and on the road most of the time. He pointed out that the fleet moves
around transitioning to different locations depending on customer need. Grittman
stated that the applicant would be in substantive compliance and would not need
to come back for an amendment should the need for more storage space come
about.
The applicant indicated that Enterprise is expected to move into this facility in
September. Council Liaison Susie Wojchouski asked Hodge about signage. He
pointed out that there is a 3x15 area located on the building already wired for
LED and a 3x5 blank spot on the marquee for the Enterprise logo.
Chairman Dragsten closed public hearing.
MOTION MADE BY COMMISSIONER SPARTZ TO RECOMMEND
APPROVAL OF THE CUP, BASED ON FINDINGS THAT THE PROPOSED
STORAGE AREA COMPLIES WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE CUP
FOR OUTDOOR STORAGE IN THE B-3 DISTRICT, THAT THE PUD
PROVIDES ADEQUATE FLEXIBILITY TO ACCOMMODATE STORAGE
OF VEHICLES IN THE PARKING LOT WITHOUT ADDITIONAL
SCREENING, AND WILL ELIMINATE ISSUES WITH STREET TRAFFIC
CONFLICTS AT THE CURRENT LOCATION. MOTION WAS SECONDED
BY COMMISSIONER HILGART. MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
6. Consideration of a request for extension of a Conditional Use Permit for
Amendment to Planned Unit Development for a retail commercial development at
Monticello Travel Center 2nd Addition Applicant: Mielke Bros LLC
Community Development Director Angela Schumann presented the Mielke Bros.
request for extending their CUP for amendment to the PUD for a retail
commercial development for one year. She noted that this application was
originally approved by the Planning Commission in 2007 and that staff would
recommend approval of this request assigning all previously approved conditions.
She summarized that this project is for the Landmark Center which is the one
remaining vacant lot in the Monticello Travel Center 2nd addition adjacent to Hwy
25, Cedar, Oakwood and Chelsea.
Commissioner Dragsten asked if there had been any luck in getting the site
occupied. Schumann indicated that there have been inquiries but no formal
requests.
Commissioner Voight noted the increase in the number of requests for extensions
of projects overall and wondered how the zoning code revision would treat these
decisions to extend once it was in place. Schumann indicated that the new code
would have a specific section about how previously approved conditions would
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Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
be handled. He asked the Planning Commission to consider, perhaps at an
upcoming Steering Committee meeting, how many extensions in general would
be granted before it would be required that a project be resubmitted based on new
conditions and/or requirements. Schumann suggested that may be something that
the Commission would want to think about with Planned Unit Developments. She
noted that it would be important to consider the new code objectives especially
with those proposals submitted for extension which are still at a concept stage.
Commissioner Dragsten stated that an option may be that once the new zoning
ordinance is completed that the Commission compare it to projects as they are
presented for extensions. Schumann suggested that staff make a list of all of the
extensions, the number of years extended, and the status of each in the
development process. Council Liaison Wojchouski asked if there is a fee for
extensions. Schumann indicated that there is not.
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER VOIGHT TO RECOMMEND EXTENSION
OF THE JUNE 11TH, 2007 CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT FOR AMENDMENT
TO PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT FOR A RETAIL COMMERCIAL
DEVELOPMENT AT MONTICELLO TRAVEL CENTER 2N1) ADDITION
WITH THE CONDITION THAT ALL PREVIOUSLY APPROVED
CONDITIONS BE ASSIGNED TO THE EXTENSION. MOTION WAS
SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER SPARTZ. MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
7. Monticello Zoning Ordinance Revision — Comment Review and Update
Schumann summarized the work involved thus far in preparing the zoning code
ordinance revision noting the participation of the steering committee, the IEDC
Task Force, and input from staff, Council Member Tom Perrault, WSB and
Campbell Knutson. She noted that the process of compiling and reviewing has
proceeded more slowly than anticipated but that such an extensive process would
result in a more thoughtful code. Schumann provided this information for
Planning Commission review and input. She asked that the Steering Committee
meet for number of lengthy sessions to determine which comments to incorporate
into the code revision. She indicated that it wouldn't be an option to use the
August Planning Commission meeting for this purpose as there are upcoming
public hearings scheduled for that meeting. The Commission agreed to meet as a
Steering Committee on Tuesday, July 27th and again on Tuesday, August 17th at 5
p.m. to review comments and provide input.
Schumann also suggested increasing the public hearing schedule to three meetings
rather than two in order to address the in-depth nature of the document. Chapters
1-3 would be reviewed in the first hearing, Chapter 4 in the second hearing, and
Chapters 5-8 in the third hearing. She stressed that it would be worthwhile to have
a thorough public discussion on these proposed revisions. She noted that she'd
ensure with MFRA that there would be sufficient budget to accomplish this
change and bring that information back to the Planning Commission.
C!
Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
Schumann stated that staff would still host one public forum in addition to the
public hearings. Commissioner Gabler asked if there would be an opportunity to
offer some working examples of how these zoning revisions would apply to
citizens. Schumann agreed that it would be a good idea to provide that option at
the public forum and perhaps use some of the illustrations during the public
hearings.
Commissioner Gabler had asked about changes to telecommunications policy, and
in particular, provisions related to wind policy. Schumann suggested that it might
worthwhile to bring in experts to talk about such regulations, trends, and current
technology. She noted that the Economic Development Director was considering
attending a Renewables conference. She stated that, in the last year, staff had
received requests from citizens seeking to put up small turbines for residential
use. Schumann suggested that it would be useful to have regulations in place to
address such questions. The Commission agreed that they'd like to have a report
on this topic.
Council Liaison Wojchouski asked if WSB was also considering wetlands at the
Bertram Chain of Lakes property when reviewing the ordinance. Schumann stated
that WSB had recommended following the County's lead in drafting wetlands
regulations but that staff had determined that the County did not have such a
provision. The City's wetland ordinance would address all of the properties in the
annexation area. The most recent draft combines shoreland and wild and scenic
regulations because the state is looking at combining them. The City would likely
need to adopt both a local ordinance and the State ordinance when that is
completed. The number of overlay districts may stay the same in this case.
Schumann stressed that it was very useful to have such local measures in place
because issues do more frequently come up within the community. She told of the
homeowner who had recently gotten a grant to do a restoration along the banks of
river to remove invasive species.
The City often uses exactly the same language as the State does when adopting
ordinances. Some State standards apply no matter what. Some have greater
flexibility. Grittman stated that the City can negotiate with DNR to adopt more
flexible or restrictive local standards based on the State's modeled mandates.
Council Liaison Wojchouski asked Building Official Ron Hackenmueller for an
update on the Building Department. He stated that the department is focusing on
commercial remodels and build -outs, and a number of decks and basement
finishes. He mentioned that one developer in particular wanted to finish out four
units to help get them sold. A few months ago there were 22 units finished and 20
sold - 12 in Sunset Ponds and the remainder in Spirit Hills. He indicated that it is
really encouraging that units started are finally selling.
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Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
8. Community Development Director's Report.
Schumann indicated that she had not prepared a written Director's Report. She
noted that the Semper Development application request was approved at City
Council and that staff is working on preparing the development agreement. She
reminded the Commission that there would be two public hearing applications for
next month including one new project and one amendment to a project.
She mentioned that a film crew in was in town to do six one minute spots for
community promotion on topics such as economic development to real estate and
education. These spots would be primarily viewed through the City's web site,
linked to Facebook and U -Tube and digitized for distribution.
Commissioner Hilgart noted that he saw a sprinkler system watering during the
storm and stated it seems that sometimes lawns are getting watered either during
or just after a rain. Hackenmueller stated that the city does require automatic rain
sensors that should shut system off if it is raining when scheduled to water. He
noted that the sensors will not shut off though if it has recently rained. He said
he'd talk to the Water Superintendent and the school to find out if they have
sensors. Council Liaison Wojchouski asked if there is a watering ban in effect.
Schumann noted that the odd -even ban is posted in the e -news and on the website
scroller.
Commissioner Hilgart requested an explanation as to where the Tax Increment
Financing (TIF) funds come from. Schumann explained that TIF District 1-22 is
an older district within the core downtown and subject to pooling requirements
under TIF law. She noted that there is a surplus of a million dollars generated
from financing of businesses within that district. The EDA authorized a
preliminary spending plan to fund the approximately $400,000 City share of
infrastructure improvements for the NE quadrant related to the Walgreens project
through this surplus. The EDA authorized the use of these funds because the
project would ease congestion in the downtown and provide long-term vitality for
the area. If the money isn't spent by the time the district is decertified, the money
has to be sent back to Wright County and the City would only receive 40% of that
money back. Funds are available due to a specific change in the TIF law which
allows use of surplus funds for infrastructure supporting private redevelopment
when it creates jobs. The funds come from the increment generated by
redevelopment in that district. The excess tax revenue is captured and held in that
district until the district is decertified.
9. Consideration of added items.
Commissioner Sparks had asked to talk about the June 8ffi Special Meeting. He
asked if there was any requirement that meetings be held in a certain room.
Schumann indicated that, although there is no particular room requirement,
Planning Commission Minutes — 7/6/10
meetings are usually held in the Mississippi Room so that the proceedings can be
recorded. She noted however that the minutes are considered the official meeting
record. She pointed out that meetings are held in other locations when a change in
the schedule is required and no other rooms are available. He recommended that
meetings in which citizens may like to be involved be held in the Mississippi
Room to take advantage of the ability to use technology to reach out to citizens.
Schumann confirmed that it is a priority to be able to provide that access
whenever possible.
Schumann suggested that she'd make a note that if meetings cannot be recorded
that they perhaps be rescheduled. Commissioner Gabler asked if that would be
something that could be put it in the bylaws. Schumann agreed to talk with the
City Administrator and City Attorney to see if it need be in the bylaws.
Commissioner Gabler also asked about a web chat. Schumann stated that City
Attorney has advised against it because of the statutes governing public hearings.
She noted that comments need to be made a public forum rather than by an
anonymous comment. Grittman reiterated that a formal public hearing is
essentially like a court hearing for facing people and legal issues directly.
Commission Gabler asked staff to review the Planning Commission bylaws to
determine if there is a provision for 5 or 7 members. In addition, she asked that
the Commission consider a provision which would require members to maintain
75% meeting attendance within the year. Schumann noted that the new Deputy
City Clerk has recommended that overall city code have an administrative update
at some point to improve outdated and inconsistent provisions. Angela Schumann
stated that staff could ensure that all commissions are considered as
administrative points of review. She noted that the matter would be brought
before the Planning Commission prior to review by the City Council.
Schumann reported that the Planning Commission agendas are currently posted
on the Public Access Channel 12 bulletin board.
10. Adjourn.
MOTION BY COMMISSIONER SPARTZ TO ADJOURN. MOTION
SECONDED BY COMMISSIONER VOIGHT. MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
The meeting was adjourned at 7:08 p.m.
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Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
1
5. Public Hearing - Consideration of a request for Amendment to Conditional Use Permit
for Planned Unit Development for Towne Centre Signage Plan.
Applicant: Silver Creek Development
A. REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND
The applicant has requested a continuation of this item to allow time for additional resource
information and plan adjustment.
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
6. Public Hearing - Consideration of a request for a Final Plat for Union Crossings 5th
Addition and amendment to Conditional Use Permit PUD for Union Crossings.
Applicant: Ryan Companies. (AS)
A. REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND:
The applicant is seeking a subdivision of the existing Union Crossings 4th Addition Lot 2,
Block 1 to create two parcels from what is currently one. The purpose of the subdivision is to
separate the property occupied by the PetSmart building from the easterly remainder of the
property. The PetSmart parcel will be Lot 1, Block 1 Union Crossings 5th Addition, and the
remainder will be Lot 2. Lot 2 will be set up to accommodate future development.
Union Crossings was developed as a Planned Unit Development to provide for a variety of
retail buildings in a shopping center arrangement. The zero-lot-line subdivision in this case
does not raise any issues from a planning standpoint, since the site was developed to provide
utilities and stormwater control on a comprehensive basis, rather than lot by lot. As such, the
engineering staff recommendations are limited to verification that the proposed 30-foot
easement running roughly east-west through the middle of the site is adequate to maintain the
deep sanitary sewer trunk line.
Similar to the last subdivision for Union Crossings 4th Addition, the lot subdivision does
represent an unusual lot configuration. The unusual lot configuration is due to the need to
attain a certain amount of square footage for the property sale. The PUD covers cross
easement for parking and access between all lots in the Union Crossings development, and as
such, the configuration shown raises no issues.
Lastly, although the reconfiguration of the lot requires an amendment to the PUD, an
amendment to the development agreement is not necessary.
B. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Decision 1: Final Plat and Amended CUP-Planned Unit Development for Union Crossings
5th Addition
1. Motion to recommend approval of the Plat and PUD Amendment for Union Crossings
5th Addition, based on a finding that the applications are consistent with the original
PUD approvals for Union Crossings, with the recommendations of the City Engineer.
2. Motion to recommend denial of the Plat and PUD Amendment.
C. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval as submitted, subject to the comments of the City Engineer as
related to the sanitary sewer trunk line. The proposal is intended to accommodate the
expansion of the retail project as anticipated with the original PUD.
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
D. SUPPORTING DATA
A. Final Plat – Union Crossings 4th Addition
B. Approved Preliminary Plat
C. Certificate of Survey
D. Final Plat – Union Crossings 5th Addition
Planning Commission Agenda - 8/03/10
7. Public Hearing- Consideration of an amendment to a Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
to allow joint parking for a commercial restaurant use. Applicant: Warnert
Development (NAC)
A. BACKGROUND
The applicant has requested a Conditional Use Permit Amendment to allow joint parking
for an approximately 5,000 square foot Pizza ranch Restaurant, which is proposed to
occupy a portion of an existing 17,297 square foot retail shopping center located south of
Chelsea Road between Highway 25 and Cedar Street.
The building in which the restaurant is to be located was part of a two building/lot retail
commercial development approved by the City in 2006 as a planned unit development.
The subject building (Building B) was constructed as part of the development’s first
phase and occupies the southern portion of the property. The second retail building
(Building A to the north) has yet to be constructed. The restaurant is proposing to occupy
the northern-most portion of Building B, and will construct additional parking to
accommodate its proposed use.
The property is zoned B-4, Regional Business District which lists “restaurants” as a
permitted use.
A1. ANALYSIS
Planned Unit Development. This project was originally processed as a planned unit
development (PUD) in 2006. Since that time, the Zoning Ordinance has been modified
such that the PUD classification is no longer necessary. As a condition of CUP approval,
the prior PUD currently applied to the property should be terminated. This issue should
be subject to further comment and recommendation by the City Attorney.
Parking. As part of the previous PUD review, the following off-street parking supply
analysis was conducted.
Required Spaces Proposed Spaces Difference
Building A 66 76 +10
Building B 78 62 -16
Total for site 144 138 -6
Note: The restaurant is proposed to occupy a portion of Building B.
As noted above, Building B (in which the restaurant is proposed) is currently deficient in
regard to its provided off-street parking supply. Moreover, the original parking supply
analysis presumed retail use of the building now to be occupied by Pizza Ranch.
Restaurants generate a significantly higher level of parking demand than general retail.
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The new plans now show 11,943 square feet of retail in Building B, and 5,000 square feet
for the Pizza Ranch restaurant. The Retail parking requirement would be 1 space per 200
square feet of net area (90% of gross area), resulting in a requirement of 54 spaces. For
the restaurant, the requirement is one space per 40 square feet of dining area, and one
space per 80 square feet of kitchen area. Planning staff has estimated the dining area to
comprise 2,100 square feet. Kitchen area has been estimated at 2,270 square feet,
excluding the walk-in cooler area at the rear of the building). We have also counted the
buffet serving areas at the kitchen standard, rather than the dining standard, leaving
corridor and other space of 630 square feet out of the equation. The parking requirement
for the 216 seat restaurant thus calculates to be 81 spaces.
As configured, the parking requirement for Building B would be 135 spaces for the retail
and restaurant. The parking supply on this parcel is proposed to total 79 spaces. To meet
the parking demand for Building B, the applicants would need to construct 56 additional
parking spaces on the future phase lot (site of Building A).
The revised site plan showing a reconfigured Building A illustrates a building of 8,285
square feet on a parcel with 118 parking spaces. Of those spaces, 37 would be dedicated
to Building A, leaving a surplus of 81 parking spaces. Fifty six spaces need to be
allocated to Pizza Ranch’s demand, meaning that the two parcels together could easily
accommodate the increased demand created by the Pizza Ranch, with an potential surplus
(under full development) of 25 parking spaces.
Provided that at least 56 spaces on the Building A parcel are constructed with the Pizza
Ranch project, there should be no issue related to parking supply now or at the time of
future second phase retail development. The applicants’ plans show a parking lot
construction area on the future lot adding 71 spaces, easily meeting the demand generated
by the restaurant at the current time.
As part of the original PUD review, it was determined that parking stall and drive aisle
dimensions met the minimum requirements of the Code.
Setbacks. As previously indicated, the restaurant is proposed to occupy a portion of the
existing retail building. In conjunction with the restaurant’s occupation of the existing
retail center space, three relatively minor structure alterations are proposed as listed
below:
1. A carry out entrance and associated vestibule is proposed on the north side of the
building.
2. A cooler/storage area is proposed in the east side of the building.
3. A canopy is proposed along a portion of the north façade and entire west façade.
Each of the preceding structure additions will extend approximately 8 feet beyond the
existing building line. While the B-4 District does not impose any building setback
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requirements, it is important that a finding be made that such expansions/additions will
not adversely impact site circulation, parking etc. As shown on the submitted site plan,
parking lot drive aisles and spaces have been adjusted to accommodate the proposed
building additions. In this regard, the proposed building modifications are considered
acceptable.
Truck Circulation and Loading. No changes to the site are proposed in regard to truck
circulation and loading. Trucks will continue to utilize the one-way drive aisle on the
east side of the property (along Cedar Street).
Building Finishes. As shown on the submitted building elevations, the exterior of that
portion of “Building B” devoted to the restaurant use is to be refinished. The north and
west sides of the building are to be finished in a combination of glass, manufactured
stone and horizontal and vertical siding (brown in color). Wall signage is also proposed
on the north and west facades. The east building façade (along Cedar Street) is to be
finished in vertical siding with varied patterns to add visual interest. The submitted
building elevations should be modified to specify finish materials.
Landscaping. The submitted landscape plan calls for a variety of plantings upon the
subject property, along both the perimeter of the site(s) and individual buildings.
As part of the original PUD, it was stipulated that the previously submitted landscape
plan needed to be revised to include additional trees and shrubs at the perimeter of the
buildings and site to meet code requirements (32 trees).
According to the submitted landscape plan, the following plant quantities have been
proposed:
Phase 1 (Building B) Phase 2 (Building A)
Trees 20 12
Shrubs 36 59
Total 56 71
As demonstrated above, the proposed plant quantities exceed the minimum requirements
of the original PUD approval.
As a condition of CUP approval, all landscaping areas should be irrigated and a minimum
one year landscaping guarantee should be provided.
Signage. No changes to the previously approved sign plan have been requested by the
applicant.
Trash Enclosure/Handling. No changes to the location of the trash handling enclosures
(on the east side of the “Buildings A and B”) have been proposed.
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Lighting. It has not been indicated if any changes to the previously submitted
photometric lighting plan have been proposed. If any changes are proposed, particularly
in the area of the previously proposed drive-through lane, they should be identified on a
revised photometric plan. As a condition of CUP approval, the photometric plan will be
subject to the review and approval of the Building Official for conformance to the Zoning
Ordinance lighting requirements.
Grading, Drainage, and Utilities. Issues related to grading, drainage, and utilities should
be subject to the review and comment of the City Engineer. Specific comment should be
provided in regard to stormwater drainage issues associated with the joint parking area
(north of the restaurant). The City Engineer has provided the following preliminary
review comments that should be incorporated into the Planning Commission’s
recommendation by reference:
Sheet 3 of 9 - Add the following text to the end of note 8: "... and
shall comply with the current edition of the City of Monticello's
Standard Specifications for Street and Utility Construction."
Sheet 4 of 9 - Add inlet protection to the second CB at the low
point on the west side of Cedar Street.
Sheet 5 of 9 - Add information for City Engineer to bottom line of
contact information table.
Sheet 9 of 9 - Replace the construction entrance detail with the
City of Monticello's standard detail for rock construction entrances.
B. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
1. Motion to recommend approval of the Conditional Use Permit, based on a finding
that the proposed plan is consistent with the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance. This
motion should be made contingent on compliance with the conditions listed in Exhibit Z.
2. Motion to recommend denial of the Conditional Use Permit, based on a finding that
the proposed uses are inconsistent with the intent and requirements of the Zoning
Ordinance.
C. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the PUD Amendment based on the comments provided in
this report.
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D. SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Site Plan
Exhibit B: Site Plan Detail
Exhibit C: Floor Plan
Exhibit D: Landscape Plan
Exhibit E: Construction Plans, including:
Removal Plan
Paving Plan
SWPPP/Erosion Control Plan
Exhibit F: Building Elevations
Exhibit Z: Conditions of Approval
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Exhibit Z: Conditions of Approval - Pizza Ranch
1. The existing PUD applied to the property be terminated. This issue should be subject to
further comment and recommendation by the City Attorney.
2. At least 56 parking spaces on the north, Phase 2 site are constructed at the time of the
Pizza Ranch construction.
3. The use and associated business hours of “Building A” be examined at the time
development to ensure an adequate off-street parking supply (for the entire development).
4. An agreement be executed by the parties involved in the cross parking and cross access
arrangement. Such agreement shall be subject to review and approval by the City
Attorney, filed with the City and recorded with the County.
5. The submitted building elevations be modified to specify finish materials.
6. The following landscaping-related conditions be satisfied:
A. All landscaping areas shall be irrigated.
B. A minimum one year landscaping guarantee shall be provided.
7. Site signage comply with the conditions of previous City approvals.
8. If any changes to the previously approved photometric lighting plan are proposed,
particularly in the area of the previously proposed drive-through lane, the changes be
documented upon on a revised photometric plan. Such revised photometric plan (if
necessary) will be subject to the review and approval of the Building Official for
conformance to the zoning ordinance lighting requirements.
9. Issues related to grading, drainage, erosion control, and utilities are subject to the review
and approval of the City Engineer, including the preliminary comments identified in this
report.
DATE:
BRH
PROJ. NO.
A-1
1/12/10
I hereby certify that this plan,
specification, or report was prepared
by me or under my direct supervision
and that I am a duly Licensed Architect
under the laws of the State of
MINNESOTA.
REVISIONS
__________________________________
Signature :
Reg. No. :
MO
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Date : JAN 12, 2010
SHEET NO.
DRAWN BY:
WA
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SHEET TITLE
Site Plan
1'' = 40'
1 SITE PLAN
12'-
1
1
"
13
'
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0
"
9'-
6
"
13
'
-
7
"
35'-
5
"
162'
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7'-6
"
16'-
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"
7'-6
"
27'-
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20
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24
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20
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6"
6'-
6
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12'-0
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6"
20'-
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20'-
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8'-0"
16'
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8'-0"
82'-
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"
26
'
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"
84'-
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10
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45'-
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12
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24
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90
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9'-
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90
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9'-
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90
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90
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36
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108
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63'-
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8'-0"
90'-
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9'-0"
23
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'
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6'-
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24
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6'-
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1
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81
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8'-
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72
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6'-
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24
'
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20
'
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8'-
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"
R 19'-6"
R 20'-3 1/4"
R 15'-0"
R 10'-0"
R 25'-0"
R 41'-0"
R 15'-0"
R 20'-0"
85.09°
86.06°
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BUILDING 'A'
FUTURE RETAILER
PHASE II
18
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12
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TRASH
CONC.
FINISHED FLOOR ELEVATION: 962.0
208.25 S 87° 57' 22" W
61
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81
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3
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145.
5
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0.56 N 88° 43' 03" E
55.3
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W
2.0
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10'-0" BUILDING
SETBACK
12'-0" PARKING
SETBACK
44
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8
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4
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EXISTINGRETAIL
11943 SF
ON
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PHASE I
PHASE I
PHASE II
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2
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PYLON SIGNLOCATION
5000 SF
PROPOSED
RESTAURANT
19
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3 S
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PARKING SCHEDULE
EXISTING RETAIL -
90 % OF 1 STALL/ 200 SQ. FT.
11943 SQ. FT. = 54 STALLS
TOTAL = 54 STALLS
PROPOSED RESTAURANT -
1 STALL/ 40 SQ. FT. OF DINING/BAR
+
1 STALL/ 80 SQ. FT. OF KITCHEN
4000 SQ. FT. DINING/BAR = 100 STALLS
1000 SQ. FT. KITHEN
= 12.5 STALLS
TOTAL = 113 STALLS
FUTURE RETAIL -
90 % 1 STALL/ 200 SQ. FT.
8285 SQ. FT. = 38 STALLS
TOTAL = 38 STALLS
TOTAL PARKING STALLS REQUIRED = 205
TOTAL PARKING STALLS SHOWN = 197
/
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EVOTING CK055-DRIVE
APPROACH
lr� ilI
LANDSCAPE PLAN
1
A -LK Landscape Plan: Plotted o0 12/4/06 at 9:57 AM by Arin Slovick. File Path: tiraparsons:Miller Projects:35121 - Wamert Retail: Wmking Drawings:Wamert Retail - CD.Ibk
)p
11
PRUNE OUT MISDIRECTED
BRANCHES - LEAVE LEADERS
INTACT
GUYINGAND5TAKING150PTIONAL:
WRAP TRUNK FROM GROUNDL'NE
UPWARD TO FIR5T BRANCHES -- _
SAFETY FLAGGING TAPE
DOUBLE -STRAND 10 GA. GALV. WIRE
MIN. WFEE GUY51` TREE
SPREAD 20 DEG. APART
4" BARK MULCH - DUE D AVER
13EPM DO NOT PILEAl 5TTRUN
BAoCgKFILL WRR/gqTOP501LppAND PEAT
MIF75'WATE11 EACH LAY�R UMTISL•
-.ETRED - DDOO
NFT ---
SIZE EXCAVATION TO DIAMETER OF
EXISTING CANWY - SCARIFY 519E5
AND BOTTOM OF HOLE -
--
PLANTING SCHEDULE
I
REY I1•l1ASE / PHASE In
QTY, QTY. ! COMMON BOTANICAL NAME St".
i
RP.6LIRRS
TREES
BACKFILL W1 TOP501L AND PEAT
MO �S 3.1 TIO BY VpLUME IN 9"
,
LI Y5,''��yATpp.R EACH LAYER UNTIL
At
J 2 AGER PLATAiOIDF5 -CRIMSON KV49 (CH.- King Mapb) 25 H. B d B - -
AA
2 1 ? FRAONU5 AMERICANA'AUTUMN PURPLE'(Asp;mn Fwple Ash) 251.. B&B
KA
S �7 5ORBU5 ALNIFOLIA (Kor M . i A -A) 251n.88 B --
O
1 , IQUERC115 ELLIP50 DAL5(Norchar Fin Oak) 251n.6S5 �--
PICEA GI AUCA DENSATA (BI ck Hu, 5pn ) 251n. B d B -
R
'! o rICEA P0NGEN5'6AKERP (B ker 56a Sp.vice)
SHRUBS
:VSY
I _
7 7 VIBURN M LANTANA WOHX;AN(MON-Yhmuv) 2Gal I-_
D
DS III
18 22 DIEt7LLA IONICERA (P-rf ll .h Ho ey kk) 2 Gal 1
-- 1 - -
11 SPIRAEA JAPONICA VAR. ALPINA ID ph Sp red) 2Gsl
Cg
o 7 AFONIA MELANO:J.PRPA ELATA (L sk berry) _ 2 Gal - --- --- - -_---- --
NOTES:
1. ALL AREAS WITHIN PROPETY LIMITS TO RECEVE 511155URFACE IRRIGATION
2 TWO (2) EXISTING DECIDUOUS TREES TO REMAIN
3. SEE SITE PLAN AND LANDSCAPE FOR LIMITS OF CON57RUCTION OF PHASE 1 AND PHASE II LANDSCAPE BOUNDARIES
PLANTING NOTES
1. CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE TWO YEAR GUARANTEE OF ALL PLANT MATERIALS. THE GUARANTEE BEGINS ON THE DATE OF 5UI35TANTIAL COMPLETION. REPLACEMENT PLANT MATERIAL5 SHALL ALSO
HAVE A TWO YEAR GUARANTEE COMMENCING UPON PLANTING.
2. ALL D15TURBEO AREAS TO BE SODDED UNLE55 OTHERWISE NOTED: 50D TO BE STANDARD MINNESOTA GROWN AND HARDY BLUEGRASS MIK ALL SOD AREAS SHALL BE PREPARED WITH 4' OF TOPSOIL AN
RAKED TO REMOVE DEBRIS AND ENSURE DRAINAGE. SLOPES OF 3:1 OR GREATER SHALL BE STAKED. 5EEDED AREAS TO BE SEEDED WITH MNDOT SEED MIX 50A.
3. ALL PLANT5 TO BE SPECIMEN GRADE AND SHALL ADHERE "0 BUT ARE NOT LIMITED BY THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS:
ALL PLANT TO BE MINNESOTA GROWN AND/OR HARDY.
ALLPLANT5 SHALL BE FREE FROM DISEASE, PESTS, WOUNDS. 5CAR5, ETC.
ALL PLANTS SHALL BE FREE FROM NOTICEABLE GAPS, HOLES, OR DEFORMITIES.
ALL PLANT5 SHALL HAVE HEAVY, HEALTHY BRANCHING AND LEAFING.
CONIFEROU57REE5 SHALL HAVE AN ESTABLISHED MAIN LEADER AND A HEIGHT TO WIDTH RATIO Or NO LESS THAN 5:3.
4. PLANTS MUST MEET AMERICAN STANDARD FOR NURSERY STOCK REQUIREMENTS FOR SIZE AND TYPE SPECIFIED.
5. PRUNE PLANTS AS NECESSARY - PER STANDARD NURSERY PRACTICE AND TO CORRECT POOR BRANCHING.
6. PLANTS TO BE INSTALLED AS PER STANDARD AAN PLANTING PRACTICES.
7. USE MINIMUM 12" LOAM PLANTING 501L ON TREES AND 6" ON 5HRU55 (SIDES AND BOTTOM OF HOLE).
8. STAKING OF TREES OPTIONAL; REPOSITION IF NOT PLUMB AFTER ONE YEAR.
9. WRAP ALL 5MOOTH-BARKED TREES -FASTEN TOP AND BOTTOM. REMOVE BY APRIL 1.
10. OPEN TOP OF BURLAP ON BB MATERIALS; REMOVE POT ON POTTED PLANTS; SPLIT AND BREAK APART PEAT POTS.
11. PLANTS SHALL BE IMMEDIATELY PLANTED UPON ARRIVAL AT CITE. PROPERLY HEEL -IN MATERIALS IF NECE55AKY. TEMPORARY ONLY.
12. 2-6" DIA; FOUR INCH D. CYPRESS MULCH SHALL BE USED AROUND ALL TREE5 AND 5HRUB5 WITHIN SODDED AREAS.
13. ALL SHRUB PLANTING BEDS (WITHIN 50POEV AREAS) SHALL HAVE *'OF CYPRE55 MULCH (EXCEPT A5 NOTED) AND VALLEY -VIEW BLACK DIAMOND (OR EQUAL) POLY EDGING. THE EDGING SHALL BE PLACED
WITH SMOOTH CURVESAND AT LEAST 4' FROM THE CENTERS OF EVERGREEN TREES. UTILIZE CUR55 AND SIDEWALKS FOR EDGING WHERE POSSIBLE.
14. ACTUAL LOCATION OF PLANT MATERIAL 15 SUBJECT TO FIELD AND SITE CONDITIONS.
15. LANDSCAPING CONTRACTOR SHALL CONTACT GOPHER STATE "ONE CALL' (1-800-252-1166) TO VERIFY LOCATIONS OF ALL UNDER6KONID UTILITIES.
16. LANDSCAPING CONTRACTOR 5HALL PROVIDE NECESSARY WATERING OF PLANT MATERIALS UNTIL THE PLANT 15 FULLY ESTABLISHED. OWNER WILL NOT PROVIDE WATER FOR CONTRACTOR
17. IRRIGATION PLAN WILL BE PROVIDED BY OTHERS (LANDSCAPE CONTRACTOR). ALL SIGNIFICANT LANDSCAPED AREAS OF THE SITE WILL BE IRRIGATED.
THIS INCLUDES ALL PLANTED AREAS. INCLUDING THE MEDIANS M THE PARKING AREA. COORDINATE INSTALLATION AND SCHEDULING WITH GENERAL CONTRACTOR.
"-" I PRUNE OUT MISDIRECTED
BRANCHES - LEAVE LEADERS
INTACT
GUYING AND STAKING 15 OPTIONAL .
WRAP TRUNK FROM GRoUNDLINE
UPWARD TO FIRST BRANCHE5
SAFETY FLAGGING TAPE
DOU5LE-5TRAND 10 GA. GALV. WIRE
MIN. THREE GUYS PER TREE
SPREAD 20 DEG. APART
D p�
B
ERMRKDMO NQi PILES AGAINSR .-
TRUNK
- -'
/ j
�a
BACKFILL W1 TOP501L AND PEAT
MO �S 3.1 TIO BY VpLUME IN 9"
,
LI Y5,''��yATpp.R EACH LAYER UNTIL
}--�
'-
I
5EITLED DO NOT TAMP ----
�!" ' i 'h �'ir
517.E EXCAVATION TO DIAMETER OF
EXISTIryG CANOPY - SCARIFY SIDES
AND W6M OFI HOLE ---
ODETAIL @ CONIFEROUS TREE
N0TT05CAR
..
DOOR LATCH MECHANISM TO BE
INSTALLED IN THIS MANNER
8"SPLIT-FACE CMU TO MATCH
BUILDINGCMU-I y -
D v f t E L �'.tl711I j 8"SMO0TH CMU TO MATCH aI
COLOR OF CMU -44
I �i e 1P
8"SPLIT-FACE CMU TO MATCH
BUILDING CMU -1
CMU -9 E30TTOM
OUNDATIONOTD SE
�i F �
CMU 1.
EAST ELEVATION FR05T DEPTH WEST ELEVATION
OTRASH ENCLOSURE
1-11.1. - -
REMpp��yyppEE�N.��� NTAINER SET SOIL
MATCHING�5HKU135N ATURALOUND
CG+R&PLINE WITH FIN15HED SITE
PApLLgPLA MUGc DER O V EIVE 4"
EDG ALL PLANTING BEDS WITH
SPE-IFIED EpGE MAIL. WHERE
ADJACENT TO LAWN AREAS
BACKFI L W/ TOPSOIL AND PEAT / / % /
MC551 RAT10 BY VpLUMF IN g• \�
LIFTS'WATFR EACH LAYER UNTIL
SETTLED -DO NOTTAMP
>ly:
5 1 �E
70FP07
__ 5 ARIFY SIDES AND MOF
H LE
O DETAIL @DECIDUOUS TREEO DETAIL @ SHRUB PLANTIIVG
NOTTOSCe--- ------ ..
NOTro3CALE .. _.-
.-+y GATE CONSTRUCTION:
2'-0"L_7�8.. 2'-O" 2x4511. TUBING
I GATE FRAME - WELDED AND PAINTED
ATTACH 2x6 CEDAR BPS, VERT. TO 5TL. TUBING
I
6" DIA. METAL 80LLARD W/
°----- -- --- 2COLLAR-5TYLE GATE HINGES
T. CONC. SLAB
C"
ON 6" GRAN. FILL
0 CONTAINER '?
FNCL05URE _
CI. a
PLAN
LUCITE PANELS
(6 THUS)
EXTRUDED
ALUMINUM FRAME
TUBULAR STEEL
SIGN P05T
RETAIL SIGN 100.125 eq ft
CONCRETE --
BY 51GN
SUPPLIER
6 RETAR, SIGN ELEVATION
L1Y� 1'0"
M11hr
'ARCHIT'E47'@_AHi7rLI)ER9
320NZ51A109 '
320\240. Mri;x
3335 West St. Germain Street
PO Box 1726
St Cloud, MN 56302-1228
I hereby certify that this plan,
Specification, or report was
prepared by me or under my
direct supervision and that I am
a duly Licensed Architect under
the laws of the State of
_e ------ - Stuart J. Racy
Reg. No.: 17978
Date : SEPTEi1BER 22, 2006
0
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as
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o
FA
F
REVISIONS
0 10/25/06
NEW PLAT
12/01/06
FREET TITLE
rndocape Plan
)RAWNBY: DATE:
TJP / AE5 12/4/06
,MEET NO.
A -2R
I C2010 Westwood Professional Services, Inc.
Call 48 Hours before digging:
GOPHER STATE UNE CALL
Twin City Area 651-454-0002
Mn. Toll Free 1-800-252-1166
CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY STORM
PIPE AND STRUCTURE ARE
INSTALLED. IF THE ARE NOT
INSTALLED, CONTRACTOR SHALL
CONNECT TO EXISTING 12" RCP
AND EXTEND 12" RCP CL5
1.10%. CONTRACTOR SHALL
INSTALL 2'X3' CS AS SHOWN,
RE=959.30, IE=956.30. RC PIPE
SHALL BE PER ASTM C76 WITH
R-4 GASKETS AND SHALL HAVE
GASTIGHT OR WATERTIGHT AS
REQUIRED BY MINNESOTA RULES,
PART 4715.0700.
ADJUST CASTING 0
EXISTING STRUCTUR
RE=959.3
6 -FOOT WIDE CONCRETE
VALLEY GUTTER. /
(SEE DETAILS)
..-..
...., .. .... ..'..
HIT
PROPERTY LINE
--- ----- -- -- _- —
CURB AND GUTTER
N
-
MAINTAIN DRAINAGE TO
E
ff30 EXISTING STRUCTURE: /
ADJUST CASTING AS
0 /
CONCRETE SIDEWALK
,NEEDED. SEE EROSION
HEAVY DUTY BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT
20.
,.. ,.
CONTROL PLAN-
s9sa
eo.r-.
SPOT ELEVATION
FUTURE WALK ELEVATIONS /
FLOW DIRECTION
-
SHOWN FOR REFERENCE ONLY,,
/
HYDRANT
(TYP.)
'.. .....'.. - ........
........ BIT .
SANITARY SEWER MANHOLE
.-..
FFE = 9625
66:ii
Paving Legend
EXISTIN PROPOSED
PROPERTY LINE
--- ----- -- -- _- —
CURB AND GUTTER
TIP OUT CURB AND GUTTER
-- -- ---
FUTURE PARKING LOT
FUTURE BUILDING
CONCRETE SIDEWALK
HEAVY DUTY BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT
NORMAL DUTY BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT
SPOT ELEVATION
FLOW DIRECTION
-
LIGHT POLE
HYDRANT
STORM SEWER CATCH BASIN
SANITARY SEWER MANHOLE
Paving Notes
1. LOCATIONS AND ELEVATIONS OF EXISTING TOPOGRAPHY AND UTILITIES AS
SHOWN ON THIS PLAN ARE APPROXIMATE. CONTRACTOR SHALL FIELD VERIFY
SITE CONDITIONS AND UTILITY LOCATIONS PRIOR TO
EXCAVATION/CONSTRUCTION. IF ANY DISCREPANCIES ARE FOUND, THE
ENGINEER SHALL BE NOTIFIED IMMEDIATELY.
2. REFER TO ARCHITECTURAL PLANS FOR EXACT BUILDING DIMENSIONS AND
LOCATIONS OF EXITS, RAMPS, AND TRUCK DOCKS.
3. ALL CURB AND GUTTER SHALL BE 8612 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
4- ALL DIMENSIONS ARE TO FACE OF CURB/OUTSIDE OF BUILDING UNLESS NOTED
OTHERWISE,
5. BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT SECTIONS TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER,
6. SPOT ELEVATIONS SHOWN INDICATE FINISHED PAVEMENT ELEVATIONS & BACK
OF CURB UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
7. SEE SOILS REPORT FOR PAVEMENT THICKNESS AND HOLD DOWNS.
8. ALL EXCAVATION SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CURRENT EDITION OF
"STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR TRENCH EXCAVATION AND BACKFILL/SURFACE
RESTORATION" AS PREPARED BY THE CITY ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION OF
MINNESOTA.
9. ALL CONSTRUCTION SHALL CONFORM TO LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL RULES
INCLUDING THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES)
PERMIT REQUIREMENTS.
10. PRIOR TO PLACEMENT OF ANY STRUCTURE OR PAVEMENT, A PROOF ROLL, AT
MINIMUM, WILL BE REQUIRED ON THE SUBGRADE. PROOF ROLLING SHALL BE
ACCOMPLISHED BY MAKING MINIMUM OF 2 COMPLETE PASSES WITH
FULLY -LOADED TANDEM -AXLE DUMP TRUCK, OR APPROVED EQUAL, IN EACH
OF 2 PERPENDICULAR DIRECTIONS WHILE UNDER SUPERVISION AND DIRECTION
OF THE INDEPENDENT TESTING LABORATORY. AREAS OF FAILURE SHALL BE
EXCAVATED AND RECOMPACTED AS SPECIFIED HEREIN.
11. EMBANKMENT MATERIAL PLACED BENEATH BUILDINGS AND STREET OR PARKING
AREAS SHALL BE COMPACTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SPECIFIED DENSITY
METHOD AS OUTLINED IN MNDOT 2105.3F1 AND THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER.
12. EMBANKMENT MATERIAL NOT PLACED IN THE BUILDING PAD, STREETS OR
PARKING AREA, SHALL BE COMPACTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS
OF THE ORDINARY COMPACTION METHOD AS OUTLINED IN MNDOT 2105.3F2.
13- ALL SOILS AND MATERIALS TESTING SHALL BE COMPLETED BY AN
INDEPENDENT GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER. EXCAVATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF
REMOVING UNSTABLE OR UNSUITABLE SOILS SHALL BE COMPLETED AS
REQUIRED BY THE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE
RESPONSIBLE FOR COORDINATING ALL REQUIRED SOILS TESTS AND INSPECTIONS
WITH THE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER,
0' 30' 60' 90'
wimtWood
Westwood Professional Services, Inc
3701 12th St N., Suite 206
St. Coud, MN 56303
PHONE 320-253-9495
FAX 320-253-8737
TOLL FREE 1-800.270-9495
wwwwestwoodps.com
Degped: WRH
Checked: WRH
Drawn iAH
Record Drawing by/date:
Revisions
I b -by -tify tbn W. pl- — prep..d by >u o< onda my
db.R wp mid® and that I - .duly 11-. PROF769IONAL
Israrra m —A kb. Lnn of aw d he�so a
William R. Huston
Due 7/06/10 L,m .e No. 44984
Prepared for.
Warnert
Commercial
Real Estate
1203 33rd Street South
St. Cloud, Minnesota 56301
Pizza Ranch
Monticello, Minnesota
Paving Plan
Date 7/06/10
sheet: 3 OF 9
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Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
8. Consideration of a request for (1) a Rezoning from B-4, Regional Business to
I-1, or I-1A, Light Industrial, (2) a Zoning Ordinance Amendment
establishing “Major Automobile and Truck Repair” as a conditional use in
the I-1 or I-1A, Light Industrial District and (3) a Conditional Use Permit to
allow a major truck and automobile repair facility in an I-1, or I-1A, Light
Industrial District. Applicant: Hoglund Body and Equipment. (NAC)
A. BACKGROUND
The applicants are seeking to establish a repair facility in an existing building at
307 Chelsea Road on the north side of the roadway. The parcel is zoned B-4,
which was a result of the rezoning of the Mills Fleet Farm for commercial uses.
The rezoning that is part of this application is intended to correct that zoning
action and restore this parcel to its intended industrial classification, and properly
zone the subdivided Mills Fleet Farm lot on the north side of Chelsea Road.
A part of the analysis below includes an examination as to the boundary between
industrial and commercial land uses along Chelsea Road in this area of the City.
Once the appropriate zoning designation is chosen, the applicant further intends to
properly establish the use in the zoning district (presumably as a Conditional
Use), and then to process a CUP for the activity.
The applicants describe the activity as “Body Repair and Painting, Sandblasting,
and Customer Fabrication for all makes of vehicles”. It is expected that will
include primarily buses and trucks, although automobiles could conceivably fit
into this description.
A1. ANALYSIS
Rezoning
Some question exists in regard to the most appropriate zoning for the subject
property. Of specific question is whether or not a commercial or industrial zoning
designation is most appropriate. In consideration of this matter, the following
should be noted:
Comprehensive Plan. The subject site is guided (by the Comprehensive Plan) as
“a place to work”. As the reference implies, such designation is intended to
accommodate uses which are primarily places to work rather than shop. The
present B-4 zoning designation is primarily a retail commercial district intended
to draw customers on a regional scale. It could be argued that the subject site’s
present B-4 zoning designation is inconsistent with its directed land use.
Properties to the east of the subject site (including the future Mills Fleet Farm
convenience gas station) are guided as “places to shop”. Appropriately, such
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
2
properties would be expected to hold B-4, Regional Business zoning designations.
I-1A District. The subject site is bordered on the west by properties guided as
“places to work”. Such properties are appropriately zoned I-1A zoning (to
implement their guided use). In contrast, properties to the east of the subject site
are guided as” places to shop” and hold B-4 zoning designations. In this regard,
the subject site serves as a transition point between “places to shop” and “places
to work”. A rezoning of the site from B-4 to I-1A would re-establish a consistent
zoning pattern west of the subject site and possibly resolve an existing
Comprehensive Plan inconsistency.
According to the ordinance, the purpose of the I-1A, Light Industrial District is to
provide for the establishment of limited light industrial business offices, limited
light manufacturing, wholesale showrooms and related uses in an environment
which provides a high level of amenities, including landscaping, preservation of
natural features, architectural controls, and other features.
While the proposed I-IA District does not presently make a specific allowance for
“major automobile and truck repair”, it is believed the proposed use has similar
characteristics (in regard to impacts) as light manufacturing uses which are
allowed.
Also to be noted is that the applicants wish to occupy an existing 33,000 square
foot building which was originally designed to accommodate a light industrial
user. In this regard, the site layout, off-street parking supply, loading area and
building type all are characteristic of a light industrial, rather than commercial,
use. Conversion of the site and building to a “place to shop” would likely be
problematic.
Based on the preceding analysis, it is the opinion of staff that the I-1A, Light
Industrial zoning designation is most appropriate for the subject property.
The I-1, Light Industrial designation would also meet the “places to work”
designation, and would include many of the characteristics for land use on this
site. Staff examined the possibility of I-1 as an alternative for this use. However,
I-1A is being recommended for two primary reasons. First, the I-1A District was
established to provide for industrial uses similar to the I-1, but on sites requiring
higher-level site development in areas of more visibility or exposure. The parcel
in question is one such parcel, with exposure both to I-94 and Chelsea Road, a
major collector between County 18 and TH 25. Second, industrial zoning to the
west and south also utilizes the I-1A designation. Thus, an I-1A designation on
the subject parcel would be most consistent with the adjoining parcel zoning.
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
3
Text Amendment
The I-IA, Light Industrial district does not presently make an allowance for the
repair of trucks or automobiles. Bus terminals and maintenance garages (as
accessory activities) are permitted uses in the I-1A, as well as in the I-1 district.
Also in the I-1 district, both Major Automobile Repair and Truck/Heavy
Equipment Repair are listed as Conditional Uses. Finally, Trucking and Truck
Service is allowed in the B-3 District as an Interim Use. In the B-4 district (the
current zoning), only minor automobile repair is allowed by Conditional Use
Permit.
As a result, an amendment to the district provisions is recommended to provide an
appropriate transition between these types of uses. The recommended
amendment would establish Major Automobile Repair and Truck/Heavy
Equipment Repair use as a permissible activity. In this regard, it is suggested that
the activity be established as a conditional use. As a companion recommendation,
it would be appropriate to remove bus terminals and maintenance garages from
the I-1A, leaving them more appropriately restricted to the I-1 District.
The following list of conditions would be recommended for inclusion under a
CUP and are taken generally from the conditions currently applied to major
automobile and truck repair in the I-1 zoning district.
Bus, major automobile, truck, and heavy equipment repair provided that:
1. The entire site other than that taken up by a building, structure, or
plantings shall be surfaced with a material to control dust and
drainage which is subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
2. A drainage system subject to the approval of the City Engineer
shall be installed.
3. The lighting shall be accomplished in such a way as to have no
direct source of light visible from adjacent land in residential use
or from the public right-of-way and shall be in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
4. At the boundaries of a residential district, a strip of not less than
five (5) feet shall be landscaped and screened in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 7 [G], of this ordinance.
5. Parking or car magazine storage space shall be screened from view of
abutting residential districts in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G],
of this ordinance.
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
4
6. All signing and informational or visual communication devices
shall be minimized and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 9, of this ordinance.
7. Provisions are made to control and reduce noise.
8. The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
10. Any outdoor storage of vehicles awaiting repair or pick-up shall be
contained within an enclosure, and shall be screened and landscaped to
meet the requirements and intent of the I-1A zoning district.
Conditional Use Permit
Setbacks. As shown below, the existing building meets applicable I-1A District
setback requirements:
Required Existing
Front Yard 55 feet 120 feet
Side Yard 30 feet 30 feet
Rear Yard 40 feet 125 feet
Parking. While the submitted site plan identifies an off-street parking “area”
upon the subject property, individual parking stalls have not been delineated. As
a condition of CUP approval, the site plan should be revised to illustrate all off-
street parking stalls including those dedicated for use by the disabled.
Loading. It appears a loading area exists on the west side of the building and that
service activities (i.e. trash handing) occur on the north side of the building. As a
condition of CUP approval however, proposed loading areas should be specified
on the site plan. Further, all loading areas should be screened from view of
adjacent rights-of-way.
Landscaping. To date, a landscaping plan has not been submitted. As a
condition of CUP approval, a landscape plan illustrating the location, variety and
size of all site plantings should be provided. Such plan shall be subject to review
and approval by the City.
Signage. The applicants wish to erect a 180 square foot business on the north
side of existing building. The sign would measure 25 feet in height. In addition
to the freestanding sign, a 64 square foot wall sign has been proposed on the
building’s south façade.
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
5
According to the ordinance, the maximum allowed signage on the property may
not exceed 15 percent of the total building façade fronting not more than two
public streets. Since the property is in the Freeway Bonus District for
freestanding signs, the proposed pylon sign is consistent with the sign ordinance
regulations.
The north and south facades of the building (facing Chelsea Road and Interstate
94) measure a combined 4,992 square feet. Thus, a total of 748 square feet of
signage are allowed upon the subject site. Obviously, the proposed 244 square
feet of signage is well within maximum area requirements.
As a condition of CUP approval, the freestanding sign location should be depicted
upon the site plan.
Building Design. The existing building in question measures 33,463 square feet
in size and measures 24 feet in height. The building is constructed of pre-cast
concrete panels with an entrance on the south (along Chelsea Road). The
building finish material is permissible in the applicable I-1A zoning district.
While it is believed no exterior modifications to the building are proposed, this
should be confirmed by the applicant.
Trash. The handling of trash and recycled materials (including, but not limited to
automobile/truck repair activities) has not been addressed. As a condition of CUP
approval, this should be addressed by the applicant.
Grading, Drainage, and Utilities. It has not been indicated whether any site
modifications are proposed which may impact site drainage. As a condition of
CUP approval, the City Engineer should provide comment and recommendation
in regard to grading, drainage and utilities.
Outdoor Storage. The applicants indicate in their letter that “vehicles being
worked on with be stored inside the building, as well as the on the pavement near
the freeway”. As noted previously, the I-1A district was established for higher
levels of site and building improvements. As such, the staff’s recommended
allowance for any outdoor storage includes a requirement for screening and
landscaping. If this clause is adopted with the amendment and outdoor storage is
allowed, as part of this application approval, the applicants will need to define the
nature of their enclosure and landscape screening.
B. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Decision 1: Regarding the rezoning of the subject site from B-4, Regional
Business to I-1A, Light Industrial, the City has the following options:
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
6
1. Motion to recommend approval of the rezoning, based on a finding
that the action is consistent with the land use directives of the City’s
Comprehensive Plan and that the current B-4 zoning designation was
applied in error.
2. Motion to recommend approval of a rezoning to a different zoning
district, such as I-1, based on findings to be identified at the public
hearing.
3. Motion to recommend denial of the rezoning, based on a finding that
the proposed use is not compatible with planned commercial uses east
of the subject site.
Decision 2: Regarding an amendment to the I-1A District establishing “Bus,
Major Automobile, Truck, and Heavy Equipment Repair” as a conditional use,
with a concurrent deletion of bus terminal and maintenance garage from the I-1A
District, the City has the following options.
1. Motion to recommend approval of the amendment, based on a finding
that the amendment is consistent with the intent and purpose of the I-
1A District, and that the use would be consistent and complementary
to similar light industrial uses.
2. Motion to recommend denial of the amendment, based on a finding
that the proposed use is not consistent with the intent of the I-1A
zoning district.
Decision 3: Regarding a Conditional Use Permit for “Bus, Major Automobile,
Truck, and Heavy Equipment Repair” in the I-1A District, the City has the
following options:
1. Motion to recommend approval of the CUP with conditions as noted,
based on a finding that the proposed use will meet the conditions of
the zoning ordinance and will be consistent with the intent of the I-1A
District and the Comprehensive Plan.
2. Motion to recommend denial of the CUP, based on a finding that the
proposal for the use cannot meet the conditions of the zoning
ordinance.
3. Motion to table action on the CUP subject to submission of detailed
plans consistent with plan submission requirements of the ordinance.
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
7
D. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Hoglund Body and Equipment wishes to establish a bus and truck repair facility
within an existing building originally designed for light industrial use.
Considering the subject site is guided for industrial use (a “Place to Work”), is
bordered on the west by similar intensity uses and that the existing B-4 zoning
designation was applied in error, Staff recommends approval of the rezoning and
I-1A District text amendment.
Obviously, approval of the rezoning of the subject propert y (from B-4 to I-1A)
and the text amendment (to establish “major automobile and truck repair” as a
conditional use in the I-1A District) must precede action of the conditional use
permit.
In regard to the conditional use permit, the applicants will need to provide a
greater level of detail as related to outdoor storage compliance. Should the
Planning Commission wish to recommend approval of the CUP, it is
recommended that such approval be contingent upon the fulfillment of the
conditions outlined in Exhibit Z, and that the applicant is given a deadline to
submit the documentation, such as prior to City Council consideration.
D. SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Site Location Map
Exhibit B: Applicant Narrative
Exhibit C: Sign Plan
Exhibit D: Building Elevation
Exhibit E: Site Plan
Exhibit F: I-A Zoning District Regulations
Exhibit G: I-1 Zoning District Regulations
Exhibit H: Zoning Map – Existing
Exhibit I: Zoning Map – Proposed
Exhibit J: Text Amendment Ordinance – Proposed
Exhibit Z: Conditions of Approval
Planning Commission Agenda - 08/03/10
8
EXHIBIT Z
Conditions of Approval
Hoglund Bus & Equipment, 307 Chelsea Road
1. The site plan be revised to illustrate all off-street parking stalls (including those
dedicated for use by the disabled) and designated loading areas.
2. The applicant address, to the satisfaction of the City, the handling of trash and
recycled materials.
3. The entire site other than that taken up by a building, structure, or plantings shall be
surfaced with a material to control dust and drainage which is subject to the approval
of the City Engineer.
4. A drainage system subject to the approval of the City Engineer shall be installed.
5. The lighting shall be accomplished in such a way as to have no direct source of light
visible from adjacent land in residential use or from the public right-of-way and shall
be in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
6. The site plan be revised to illustrate the location of the proposed freestanding sign.
7. Provisions are made to control and reduce noise.
8. Any outdoor storage of vehicles awaiting repair or pick-up shall be contained within
an enclosure, and shall be screened and landscaped to meet the requirements and
intent of the I-1A zoning district.
9. Loading areas be screened from adjacent rights-of-way.
10. A landscaping plan be submitted which illustrates the location, variety and size of all
site plantings. The landscaping plan shall specifically identify the proposed screen
plantings for any approved storage area. Such plan shall be subject to City review
and approval.
Consideration of a Request for Rezoning from B-4 to I-1A, I-1 or B-3, a Request for Text
Amendment and Request for Conditional Use Permit for Auto and Truck Repair Major
CHAPTER 15A
"I-lA" LIGHT INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
SECTION:
15A-1:
Purpose
15A-2:
Permitted Uses
15A-3:
Permitted Accessory Uses
15A-4:
Conditional Uses
15A-5:
"I -IA" Design and Site Plan Standards
15A-1: PURPOSE: The purpose of the I-lA, Light Industrial District is to provide for the
establishment of limited light industrial business offices, limited light
manufacturing, wholesale showrooms and related uses in an environment which
provides a high level of amenities, including landscaping, preservation of natural
features, architectural controls, and other features.
(#298, 10/13/97)
15A-2: PERMITTED USES: The following are permitted uses ina I-lA District:
(#298,
10/13/97)
[A]
Radio and television
[B]
Research laboratories
[C]
Trade school
[D]
Machine shops
[E]
Paint mixing
[F]
Bus terminals and maintenance garage
[G]
Warehouses
[H]
Laboratories
[I]
Essential Services
[J]
Governmental and public utility buildings
[K]
Manufacturing, compounding, assembly, or treatment of articles or
merchandise
[L]
Manufacture of musical instruments, novelties, and molded rubber
products
[M]
Manufacture or assembly of electrical appliances, instruments, and devices
[N]
Manufacture of pottery or other similar ceramic products using only
previously
pulverized clay and kilns fired only by electricity or natural gas
[O]
Manufacture and repair of electrical signs, advertising structure, light sheet
metal
products, including heating and ventilation equipment
[P]
Blacksmith, welding, or other metal shop
[Q]
Laundries, carpet, and rug cleaning
[R] Bottling establishments
[S] Building material sales and storage
[T] Broadcasting antennae, television, and radio
[U] Camera and photographic supplies manufacturing
[V] Cartage and express facilities
[W] Stationery, bookbinding, and other types of manufacturing of paper and
related products but not processing of raw materials for paper production
[X] Dry cleaning establishments and laundries
[Y] Electric light or power generating stations, electrical and electronic
products manufacture, electrical service shops
[Z] Engraving, printing, and publishing
[AA] Jewelry manufacturing
[BB] Medical, dental, and optical laboratories
[CC] Storage or warehousing
[DD] Wholesale business and office establishments
[EE] Commercial/professional offices
[FF] Wholesale showrooms
[GG] Conference centers
[HH] Commercial printing establishments
15A-3: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES: The following are permitted accessory uses
in a
"I -IA" District: (#298, 10/13/97)
[A] Commercial or business buildings and structures for a use accessory to the
principal use but such use shall not exceed thirty (30) percent of the gross
floor space of the principal use:
The parking requirements of Chapter 3, Section 5, are complied
with in full.
2. The off-street loading requirements of Chapter 3, Section 6, are
complied with in full.
15A-4: CONDITIONAL USES: The following are conditional uses in a "I-lA" District:
(Requires a conditional use permit based upon procedures set forth in and
regulated by Chapter 22 of this ordinance.) (#298, 10/13/97)
[A] Open and outdoor storage as an accessory use provided that:
The area is fenced and screened from view of neighboring
residential uses or, if abutting a residential district, in compliance
with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
2. Storage is screened from view from the public right-of-way in
compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
3. Storage area is grassed or surfaced to control dust.
4. All lighting shall be hooded and so directed that the light source
shall not be visible from the public right-of-way or from
neighboring residences and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
[B] Industrial planned unit development as regulated by Chapter 20 of this
ordinance.
[C] Indoor limited retail sales accessory to office/manufacturing uses provided
that:
1. Location:
(a) All sales are conducted in a clearly defined area of the
principal building reserved exclusively for retail sales. Said
sales area must be physically segregated from other
principal activities in the building.
(b) The retail sales area must be located on the ground floor of
the principal building.
2. Sales Area. The retail sales activity shall not occupy more than
fifteen (15) percent of the gross floor area of the building.
3. Access. The building where such use is located is one having
direct access to a collector or arterial level street without the
necessity of using residential streets.
4. Hours. Hours of operation are limited to 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
The provisions of this section are considered and satisfactorily met.
15A-5: "I-lA" DESIGN AND SITE PLAN STANDARDS: The following minimum
requirements shall be observed in the "I-lA" District subject to additional
requirements, exceptions, and modifications set forth in this chap*k298, 10/13/97)
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
[A] Lot Coverage. There shall be no minimum or maximum lot coverage
requirements in this district. (#298, 10/13/97)
[B] Building Type and Construction and Roof Slope
1. Any exposed metal or fiberglass finish on all buildings shall be
limited to no more than fifty (50) percent of anyone wall if it is
coordinated into the architectural design. Any metal finish utilized
in the building shall be aluminum of twenty-six (26) gauge steel,
the roof slope shall be limited to a maximum of one (1) in twelve
(12) slope.
2. In the "I-1 A" District, all buildings constructed of curtain wall
panels of finished steel, aluminum, or fiberglass shall be required
to be faced with brick, wood, stone, architectural concrete case in
place or pre -case panels on all wall surfaces. (#298, 10/13/97)
[C] Parking. Detailed parking plans in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 5,
shall be submitted for City review and approved before a building permit
may be obtained.
[D] Loading. A detailed off-street loading plan, including berths, area, and
access shall be submitted to the City in conformance with the provisions of
Chapter 3, Section 6, for review and approval prior to issuance of a
building permit.
[E] Landscaping. A detailed landscaping plan in conformance with Chapter 3,
Section 2 [G], shall be submitted to the Council and approved before a
building permit may be obtained.
In addition to the requirements of Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], all parcels
developed along the boundary between the I I zone and a residential
zone shall include planting of evergreens as a screen between 1-1 A and R-
1 uses. The evergreens planted shall be planted every 15 feet along the
property boundary.
(#298, 10/13/97)
[F] Usable Open Space. Every effort shall be made to preserve natural
ponding areas and features of the land to create passive open space.
[G] Signage. A comprehensive sign plan must be submitted in conformance
with Chapter 3, Section 9.
Lot Requirements: Lot Area - 30,000 sq ft
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
Lot Width - 100 feet
Setbacks: Front Yard -
50 feet
Side Yard -
30 feet
Rear Yard -
40 feet
(#221, 2/24/92)
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
CHAPTER 15B
"I-1" LIGHT INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
SECTION:
15B-1:Purpose
15B-2:Permitted Uses
15B-3:Permitted Accessory Uses
15B-4:Conditional Uses
15B-5:Interim Uses
15B-1:PURPOSE: The purpose of the "I-1," light industrial, district is to provide for the
establishment of warehousing and light industrial development.
15B-2:PERMITTED USES: The following are permitted uses in an "I-1" district:
[A]Radio and television.
[B]Research laboratories.
[C]Trade school.
[D]Machine shops.
[E]Paint mix ing.
[F]Bus terminals and maintenance garage.
[G]Warehouses.
[H]Laboratories.
[I]Essential services.
[J]Governmental and public utility buildings.
[K]Manufacturing, compounding, assembly, or treatment of articles or
merchandise.
[L]Manufacture of musical instruments, novelties, and molded rubber
products.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
[M]Manufacture or assembly of electrical appliances, instruments, and
devices.
[N]Manufacture of pottery or other similar ceramic products using only
previously pulverized clay and kilns fired only by electricity or natural gas.
[O]Manufacture and repair of electrical signs, advertising structure, light sheet
metal products, including heating and ventilation equipment.
[P]Blacksmith, welding, or other metal shop.
[Q]Laundries, car pet, and rug c leaning.
[R]Bottling establishments.
[S]Building material sales and storage.
[T]Broadcasting antennae, television, and radio.
[U]Camera and p hotographi c supplies manufactur ing.
[V]Cartage and express facilities.
[W]Stationery, bookbinding, and other types of manufacturing of paper and
related products but not processing of raw materials for paper production.
[X]Dry cleaning establishments and laundries.
[Y]Electric light or power generating stations, electrical and electronic
products manufacture, electrical service shops.
[Z]Engraving, p rinting and publishi ng.
[AA]Jewelry manuf acturing.
[BB]Medical, dental, and optical laboratories.
[CC]Storage or wa rehousing.
[DD]Wholesale business and office establishments.
15B-3:PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES: The following are permitted accessory uses
in an "I-1" district:
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
[A]All permitted accessory uses as allowed in the "B-4" district.
15B-4:CONDITIONAL USES: The following are conditional uses in an "I-1" district:
(Requires a conditional use permit based upon procedures set forth in and
regulated by Chapter 22 of this ordinance).
[A]Open and outdoor storage as an accessory use provided that:
1.The area is fenced and screened from view of neighboring
residential uses or, if abutting a residential district, in compliance
with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
2.Storage is screened from view from the public right-of-way in
compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
3.Storage area is grassed or surfaced to control dust.
4.All lighting shall be hooded and so directed that the light source
shall not be visible from the public right-of-way or from
neighboring residences and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
5.The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
[B]Open or outdoor service, sale, and rental as a principal or an accessory use
and including sales in or from motorized vehicles, trailers, or wagons
provided that:
1.Accessory outside service, sales, and equipment rental connected
with a principal use is limited to thirty (30) percent of the gross
floor area of the principal use.
2.Outside sales areas are fenced or screened from view of
neighboring residential uses or an abutting residential district in
compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
3.All lighting shall be hooded and so directed that the light source
shall not be visible from the public right-of-way or from
neighboring residences and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
4.Sales area is grassed or surfaced to control dust.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
5.The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
[C]Industrial planned unit development as regulated by Chapter 20 of this
ordinance.
[D]Amusement places (such as roller rinks and dance halls) and bowling
alleys.
[E]Consignment sales provided that:
1.Sales and storage are not to exceed 1,000 square feet in area.
2.At least 80% of the sales shall be of consigned merchandise.
3.No auctions shall take place on the premises.
4.There shall be no outside storage.
5.The provisions of Chapter 22 are considered and satisfactorily met.
6.The parking requirements of Chapter 3, Section 5, are complied
with in full.
[F]Automobile repair - major and/or minor:
1.The entire site other than that taken up by a building, structure, or
plantings shall be surfaced with a material to control dust and
drainage which is subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
2.A drainage system subject to the approval of the City Engineer
shall be installed.
3.The lighting shall be accomplished in such a way as to have no
direct source of light visible from adjacent land in residential use
or from the public right-of-way and shall be in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
4.At the boundaries of a residential district, a strip of not less than
five (5) feet shall be landscaped and screened in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 7 [G], of this ordinance.
5.Parking or car magazine storage space shall be screened from view
of abutting residential districts in compliance with Chapter 3,
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
6.All signing and informational or visual communication devices
shall be minimized and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 9, of this ordinance.
7.Provisions are made to control and reduce noise.
8.No outside storage except as allowed in compliance with Chapter
13, Section 4, of this ordinance.
9.All condit ions perta ining to a sp ecific sit e are subject to change
when the Council, upon investigation in relation to a formal
request, finds that the general welfare and public betterment can be
served as well or better by modifying the conditions.
10.The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
[G]Truck/heavy equipment repair
1.The entire site other than taken up by a building, structure, or
plantings shall be surfaced with a material to control dust and
drainage which is subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
2.A drainage system subject to the approval of the City Engineer
shall be installed.
3.The lighting shall be accomplished in such a way as to have no
direct source of light visible from adjacent land in residential use
or from the public right-of-way and shall be in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
4.At the boundaries of a residential district, a strip of not less than
five (5) feet shall be landscaped and screened in compliance with
Chapter 3, Section 7 [G], of this ordinance.
5.Parking or car magazine storage space shall be screened from view
of abutting residential districts in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 2 [G], of this ordinance.
6.All signing and informational or visual communication devices
shall be minimized and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3,
Section 9, of this ordinance.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
7.Provisions are made to control and reduce noise.
8.No outside storage except as allowed in compliance with Chapter
13, Section 4, of this ordinance.
9.All condit ions perta ining to a sp ecific sit e are subject to change
when the Council, upon investigation in relation to a formal
request, finds that the general welfare and public betterment can be
served as well or better by modifying the conditions.
10.The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.
11.A specific area shall be designated for the exterior storage of semi-
truck trailers and/or other vehicles and/or equipment accessory and
incidental to the truck which is being repaired/serviced.
[H]Prototype rubber burning furnace incidental to principal use provided that:
1.Furnace must meet all existing or future air emission standards as
established by federal or state pollution control agencies.
2.Stack height must be high enough to eliminate potential of stack
gases being trapped at ground level by the effect of wind flow
around buildings.
3.On or before a date determined by the City, furnace owner will
complete all emissions testing on prototype furnace and will apply
for an air emission permit from the PCA even if exempt from
PCA regulations. Furnace design must meet or exceed
proportional requirements for a 1 million BTU furnace as required
by the PCA. Failure of emission tests during prototype
development or failure to obtain permission to sell this product in
Minnesota shall terminate conditional use permit.
4.Regular use of the furnace shall be limited to the heating season.
Non-heating season use of the system shall be limited to testing
and demonstration. Furnace shall not by operated for the sole
purpose of reducing waste tires.
5.A 6-foot, 90% opaque fence shall be used to screen waste tire
storage areas. No waste tires shall be in plain view.
6.Complaints made by area property owners about the furnace
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
emissions may be sufficient cause for the City to withdraw the
conditional use permit and therefore halt furnace operation.
7.If it is determined by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency that
waste ash is hazardous waste, it shall be disposed of in a manner
approved by the City of Monticello and the Minnesota Pollution
Con tro l Age ncy.
(#188, 5/14/90)
(#222, 2/24/92)
[I]Outdoor go-cart tracks provided that:
1.The proposed use must meet all conditions of Chapter 3, Section
4[A].
2.The conditional use permit will be reviewed yearly to determine
whether or not it is compatible with neighboring properties and in
conformance with conditions of the conditional use.
3.A solid wood, six-foot high fence must be part of the screening
required when the adjacent property is residential.
4.Dust and noise (70DB at residential property line) must be
controlled
at a ll t ime s to the sat isf act ion of t he C ity.
5.The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and
satisfactorily met.(#313, 6/8/98)
15B-5:INTERIM USES: The following are interim uses in an I-1 District
(requires an interim use permit based on the procedures set forth in and
regulated by Chapter 22 of this ordinance):
[A]Public educational institutions, limited to schools for elementary, junior
high, and senior high aged students, provided that:
1.A specified termination date is documented.
2.The proposed parcel has adequate improved parking to
acco mmo dat e th e st ude nt c apac ity.
3.The proposed building is constructed or altered only in ways which
do not interfere with future refitting for industrial use.
(#295, 9/8/97)
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE
City of Monticello, Minnesota
Wright County
Ordinance No.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 15A-4 OF THE MONTICELLO CITY CODE,
KNOWN AS THE ZONING ORDINANCE, BY PROVIDING FOR BUS, MAJOR
AUTOMOBILE, TRUCK, AND HEAVY EQUIPMENT REPAIR AS A CONDITIONAL
USE IN THE I -1A DISTRICT.
The City Council of the City of Monticello hereby ordains:
Section 1.
Section 15A-4 is hereby amended to add the following:
15A-4 [D] Bus, major automobile, truck, and heavy equipment repair provided that:
1. The entire site other than that taken up by a building, structure, or plantings shall
be surfaced with a material to control dust and drainage which is subject to the
approval of the City Engineer.
2. A drainage system subject to the approval of the City Engineer shall be installed.
3. The lighting shall be accomplished in such a way as to have no direct source of
light visible from adjacent land in residential use or from the public right-of-way
and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [H], of this ordinance.
4. At the boundaries of a residential district, a strip of not less than five (5) feet shall
be landscaped and screened in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 7 [G], of this
ordinance.
5. Parking or car magazine storage space shall be screened from view of abutting
residential districts in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], of this
ordinance.
6. All signing and informational or visual communication devices shall be
minimized and shall be in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 9, of this
ordinance.
7. - Provisions are made to control and reduce noise.
8. The provisions of Chapter 22 of this ordinance are considered and satisfactorily
met.
9. Any outdoor storage of vehicles awaiting repair or pick-up shall be contained
within an enclosure, and shall be screened and landscaped to meet the
requirements and intent of the I-lA zoning district.
Section 2.
Section 15A-2 [F] is hereby deleted, and amended to read as
follows:
15A-2 [F] Reserved
Section 3.
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force from and
after its passage and publication.
Clint Herbst, Mayor
ATTEST:
Jeff O'Neill, Administrator
AYES:
NAYS:
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
1
9. Consideration of a request for extension of Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit
Development for a multi-tenant commercial development in a B-3 (Highway Business)
District. Applicant: Cornerstone/DOJO LLC (AS)
REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND
Cornerstone Development/DOJO LLC is requesting an extension of their conditional use
permit for its planned unit development project.
On August 4th, 2008, the Planning Commission reviewed and recommended approval of
a Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit Development for a multi-tenant commercial
development in a B-3 (Highway Business) District submitted by Cornerstone/DOJO
LLC. The City Council approved the Conditional Use Permits on August 11th, 2008.
Due to non-use, the conditional use permit for PUD will expired on August 11th, 2010.
The Monticello Zoning Ordinance requires that conditional use permits expire due to
non-use after one year. As such, the applicant has requested a one-year extension. All
previously approved conditions will apply to any extension of the permit.
The planning report for the original item has been provided for reference.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
1. Motion to recommend an extension of one year for the August 11th, 2008
Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit Development for a multi-tenant
commercial development in a B-3 (Highway Business) District for
Cornerstone/DOJO LLC, with the condition that all previously approved
conditions be assigned to the extension.
2. Motion to recommend denial of an extension of the August 11th, 2008 Conditional
Use Permit for Planned Unit Development for a multi-tenant commercial
development in a B-3 (Highway Business) District for Cornerstone/DOJO LLC,
based on a finding to be made by the Planning Commission.
3. Motion of other.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the extension request. The request is consistent with
current and proposed objectives for the B-3 (Highway Business) District. It should be
noted that the applicant has not yet submitted record drawings reflecting adherence to all
approved conditions. These documents are required prior to any further development
reviews or approvals.
SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Staff Report for August 11th, 2008
Exhibit B: Conditional Use Permit Plan documents
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
8. Public Hearing — Consideration of a request for Conditional Use Permit for
Planned Unit Development for a multi -tenant commercial development in a B-3
(Highway Business) District. Applicant: Cornerstone/DOJO LLC. (NAC)
BACKGROUND
Cornertsone/DOJO Properties, LLC is seeking a Planned Unit Development
Conditional Use Permit (PUD/CUP) to allow the construction of two retail
commercial buildings upon a 1.7 acre site located south of Dundas Road and east
of State Highway 25. The processing of a PUD is specifically necessary to
accommodate the location of two principal buildings upon a single lot of record.
The underlying zoning of the subject property is B-3, Highway Business.
ANALYSIS
Planned Unit Development. As shown on the submitted site plan, the applicant
wishes to locate two principal buildings upon a single lot. To accommodate this
condition, the processing of a PUD/CUP is necessary.
A Planned Unit Development allows for flexibility in performance standards with
the understanding that the development will be held to higher standards of site
and building design than would ordinarily be required. It is the responsibility of
the applicant to design the development with significant benefits and
communicate those benefits to the City as a basis for allowing a CUP/PUD.
Comprehensive Plan. The City's Comprehensive Plan directs commercial use of
the subject property. Thus, the proposed use of the property is consistent with the
land use directives of the Plan.
Zoning. The subject site is zoned B-3, Highway Business. The purpose of the 13-
3, Highway Business District is to provide for and limit the establishment of
motor vehicle oriented or dependent commercial and service activities. The B-3
District allows a wide array of commercial activities. As a condition of PUD
approval, uses within the two commercial buildings will be limited to those
allowed in the B-3 District.
Access. Access to the site is provided from two points long Cedar Street.
Considering there are no access points along the east side of Cedar Street, there
are no alignment issues that need to be considered. However, the south access
location may raise concerns as it relates to the future commercial development of
the adjoining parcel. Along Cedar Street, the City has required commercial
projects to minimize access locations for traffic safety. This southern access point
should be designed in such a way as to permit cross access with the adjoining
future development. This may include either an agreement to provide access to
the proposed location, or (preferably) a joint location straddling the property line.
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
Parking. The parking requirement for retail and service establishments is one
off-street parking stall for each 200 square feet of net floor area. Using this "net
area" calculation, 10 percent of the total building area is presumed to be reserved
for hallways, restrooms, utilities and the like. As a result, the parking requirement
for the proposed commercial use is as follows:
Square Feet
Ratio
Required
Spaces
North Building 9,504 gsf
8,553 nsf)
1 space per 200 nsf
43 spaces
South Building 5,472 gsf
4,925 nsf)
1 space per 200 nsf
24 spaces
Total 14,976
gsf 13,478 ns
67 spaces
Note: Parking ratio applies to retail and service establishments
As calculated above, a total of 67 off-street parking spaces are required of the
proposed commercial use. In satisfaction of this requirement, a total of 69 stalls
have been proposed on the amended plan. In accordance with ADA requirements,
three of the proposed stalls have been designated as handicapped stalls, although
it would appear that these may be better located near building entrances to meet
the intent of the handicapped parking regulations.
It should be noted that the required off-street parking supply assumes retail use of
the two buildings. If, at some future point, a restaurant use (which has a greater
parking supply requirement) is proposed, it will likely be necessary to increase the
site's existing off-street parking supply. This could only occur via a PUD
amendment. As part of the processing of such amendment, the applicant would
need to demonstrate compliance with applicable off-street parking requirements.
All proposed parking stalls and drive aisles have been found to meet the minimum
dimensional requirements of the ordinance.
With one exception, the parking lot design is considered well conceived. To
better accommodate vehicular backing maneuvers, it is recommended that the
parking stall in the extreme southwest corner of the site (along the site's southern
boundary line) be eliminated.
Building Design. As shown on the submitted building elevations, the proposed
commercial buildings are to be finished in horizontal cement board siding with
manufactured stone provided on the front elevations. Building colors have not
been noted. As a condition of PUD/CUP approval, building colors should be
specified and subject to City approval.
The proposed buildings measure 27 feet in height and satisfy the maximum two
story height requirement imposed in the B-3 zoning district.
With the exception of the front entrance canopies, a hip roof design is proposed.
All roof areas are to be finished in asphalt shingles.
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
While the proposed buildings meet applicable building height and material
requirements of the ordinance, staff has some concern in regard to the "back of
the building" appearance provided along Highway 25, Dundas Road and Cedar
Street. These areas will be highly visible to passersby. With previous retail
projects along Cedar Street, the City has required "four-sided architecture" to
enhance the views of the projects from all sides, particularly given the high
visibility of these buildings. Upgraded materials on exposed walls have been
required of the Monticello Travel Center project, the Warnert retail project, and
the retail buildings along Cedar Street west of Wal-Mart.
Staff has recommended that the walls exposed to the public streets on this project
be improved with additional stone detailing, particularly around the door areas,
including some of the same column architecture which is proposed for the
entrance side of the buildings.
Setbacks. As shown below, all applicable setback requirements of the B-3 zoning
district have been satisfied:
Front Yard Side Yard Rear Yard
Required Setbacks 30 feet 20 feet 30 feet
Proposed Setbacks 32 feet feet 71 feet
Note: 30 foot setback amlied to side vards which abut nublic rights-nf--wav
Landscaping. A landscape plan was submitted as a part of a recent addition to
the application packet. The landscape plan shows a total of 23 trees, meeting the
minimum requirement for a commercial site with a site perimeter of
approximately 1,100 linear feet. The landscaped parking islands meet the
minimum area for such islands. Staff would comment that while the landscape
plan meets the minimum, it could be enhanced through additional plantings along
the perimeter of the site, particular along Highway 25 and the south boundary.
Lighting. To date, a lighting plan has not been submitted. Prior to the City
taking official action on the application, it is recommended that a photometric
lighting plan be submitted in accordance with ordinance requirements.
Signage. The applicants have proposed a freestanding sign as a recent
submission, reducing the parking supply in the front of the building to
accommodate the sign location. The proposed sign is 20 feet in height and a total
sign exposure of approximately 128 square feet in sign area. The sign is mounted
on two poles with a stone base, presumably matching the stone on the building.
This sign is the only freestanding sign on the project, and appears to meet the
City's sign requirements within a PUD.
The submitted front building elevations identify wall sign panels for the
individual building tenants. The total maximum allowable sign area for any wall
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
is determined by taking 10 percent of the gross silhouette area of the front of the
building up to 100 square feet, whichever is less. The subject site has legal
frontage on Highway 25, Dundas Road and Cedar Street making the north
building eligible for wall signage on its north, east and west sides. The south
building is eligible for wall signage on its east and west facades.
As a condition of PUD/CUP approval, all site signs must meet applicable location
and dimensional requirements of the ordinance.
Trash. As shown on the submitted site plan, trash enclosures are proposed on the
east side of the site near the two Cedar Street access points. To be specifically
noted is that both enclosures are located in front of the building line, making them
highly visible to business patrons. While the location of such enclosures (near
site entrances) is understood from a functional standpoint, the locations are
considered less than ideal from a visual perspective.
To address this concern, consideration should be given to attaching such
enclosures to the principal buildings. Considering the proximity of the enclosures
to the adjacent principal buildings (approximately 7 feet), attached enclosures
would reduce site clutter and minimize the visual presence of the trash handling
areas. Such enclosures or "wing walls" should be finished in materials similar to
those used on the principal buildings, including the stone elements.
Loading. It assumed that loading and deliveries will occur through front
entrances to the various commercial tenants. While service or fire doors are
provided on the "back" side of the two buildings, such doors are not.accessible
either by driveway or sidewalk. As a condition of PUD/CUP approval, the
handling of loading activities should be addressed by the applicant (to the
satisfaction of the City).
Engineering Issues
There are several details identified by the City's Engineering staff relating to
utilities, grading and drainage, and related items. The staff met with the
applicants as a part of the project review and have agreed to address those issues
pursuant to the discussions at that meeting. A copy of the engineers report is
included with this packet, and its recommendations are included here by
reference. The comment letter does not incorporate the results of the staff
discussion.
Grading and Drainage. Issues related to grading and drainage should be subject
to comment and recommendation by the City Engineer.
Easement. As shown on the submitted site plan a United Power Association
(UPA) easement is proposed in the southwest corner of the subject site. The
easement area is overlaid by off-street parking. The acceptability of this
4
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
condition should be subject to comment and recommendation by the City
Engineer.
Utilities. Issues related to utilities should be subject to comment and
recommendation by the City Engineer.
Right -of -Way Dedication. Consistent with the recommendation of City staff, the
northeast corner of the subject property should be dedicated as public right-of-
way. Such dedication (as depicted upon the submitted site plan) will better
accommodate necessary street turning radii and provide additional area within
which utilities may be installed. It is recommended that such dedication occur
prior to building permit issuance.
This issue should be subject to additional comment by the City Engineer.
Dundas Road Vacation. As a condition of PUD/CUP approval, it is
recommended that a narrow strip of the Dundas Road right -of way (as depicted on
the submitted site plan) be vacated and combined with the subject property. To
be noted is that such strip of right -of way was originally owned by the property
owner east of the subject site.
Upon its vacation, such right-of-way would thus be conveyed to such property
owner. Thus, the adjacent property owner will need to convey the vacated strip to
the subject site. Such vacation/conveyance should occur prior to building permit
issuance.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Regarding the request for a for Planned Unit Development Conditional Use
Permit (PUD/CUP) approval, the City has the following options:
1. Motion to recommend approval of the. PUD/CUP, based on a finding that
the proposed use is consistent with the intent of the B-3 District,
subject to the conditions outlined in Exhibit Z.
2. Motion to recommend denial of the PUD/CUP, based on a finding that the
proposed use does not satisfy the intention of planned unit
development by providing higher development standards than would
normally be required.
RECOMMENDATION
The proposed use, a Planned Unit Development Conditional Use Permit
(PUD/CUP) for two retail commercial buildings, appears to be consistent with the
intent of the B-3 District and compatible with existing and anticipated future
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
surrounding uses. To qualify for PUD consideration, a project must demonstrate
that it exceeds the minimum standards of the zoning ordinance. Staff has made a
series of suggestions in this regard related to access, landscaping, and building
materials. With these improvements, staff would recommend approval of the
PUD.
SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Location Map
Exhibit B: Application Package, including:
Title Sheet
Site Plan
Grading Plan
SWPPP
SWPPP Details
Utility Plan
Water & Sanitary Details
Storm, Sidewalk & Street
Building Plan —North
Elevations
Landscape Plan
Landscape Detail
Monument Sign Detail
Exhibit C: City Engineer's Comments
Exhibit Z: Conditions of Approval
6
Planning Commission Agenda — 08/05/08
EXHIBIT Z
Conditions of Approval
1. The proposed site access point locations be revised subject to review and approval by
the City Engineer.
2. Any future proposal to accommodate uses which generate a greater off-street parking
demand (i.e. restaurants), the processing of a PUD amendment and additional parking
shall be required.
3. To better accommodate vehicular backing maneuvers, the parking stall in the extreme
southwest corner of the site (along the site's southern boundary line) be eliminated.
4. Building colors be specified and subject to City approval.
5. The applicant revises the building materials as discussed in this report, particularly as
related to the building facades facing the surrounding streets.
6. The landscape plan be amended to increase planting on the site, particularly along the
south and west boundary areas.
7. A photometric lighting plan be submitted, in accordance with ordinance requirements,
subject to City approval.
Consideration be given to attaching the two trash enclosures to the adjacent principal
buildings. Such enclosures or "wing walls" should be finished in materials similar to
those used on the principal buildings.
9. Requirements of the City Engineering staff are complied with, as agreed to at the
staff -applicant meeting on July 29, 2008
10. Right of way dedications and vacations are finalized prior to final building permit
approval.
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Exclusive Landsc,&Z219hL peS
Professional Landscape, Landscape
Management & Irrigation Services
11'
Landscape Design for
Dojo Corners Plaza
Prepared by:
Thomas G. Maas
Dojo, Corners Plaza
Planting Schedule
Common Name
Size
Qt
Colo. Blue Spruce
8` B&B
12
Autumn Spire Maples
2"
7
Patmore Ash
2"
2
Spring Snow Crab
2"E13
Gold Mound Spireas
18"Red
Barberries
18"Miss
Kim Lilacs
# 5 Pot
Stella Day Lillies
#1 Pot
76
Boulders
18-24"
10
Notes:
1. 1.5" River Rock typical in all shrub beds and ground cover areas. Edger typical where planting
bed interfaces with lawn.
2. Planting beds edger to be Balck Diamond or equal.
3. All Sodded areas to be Irrigated
4. Plants count per thius sheet only.
5. All Trees to hard a hardwood mulch ring.
.._�._ __-.��„.�... M1..�..�......��_�`...r..w..r�va...-.w��:e.�''M4..•.x..i.ae r�-',��-�+w.:r.-...:w..-...�.....�_..—..�._�._.. �..w._. : ._..-w...r-n...n.._..—........_`--. �...�e+.._
1. SCARIFY BOTTOM AND SIDES OF HOLE Iv'0 E E: GUYASSEIvIDLY OPTIONAL
PRIOR TO PLANTING BUT CONTRACTOR ASSUMES FUS I j
2. TRIM OLB DEAD WOOD AND WEAK ANC/OR RESPONSIBILJTY FOR MAINTAINING
DEFORMED TWIGS. �Qj CU i A LFA[IER. �`� • TREE ICS! A PLUMB POS!7!0N POR
! T PAINT CHI'S. SEE SPECS REGARDING \ THE DURA -110N OF THE
s
PRUNING of ALL OAKS. � GUARANTEE PERIOD
3. SET PLAINT ON UNDISTURBED NATIVE ` �, CU_ ASSEMBLY- 16" POLYPROPYLENE
SOIL OR THOROUGHLY COMPACTED ` OR POLYETHYLENE (40 MIL) 1-1/2"
BACKFILL SOIL, INSTALL PLANT SO THE ' f WIDE STRAP (TYP) DOUBT E STRANG 10
ROOT FLARE IS AT OR UP TO 2" GA. WIRE, 2-7" ROLLED STEEL POSTS
ABOVE THE FINISHED GRADE. (MnDOT 3401) 0 180' G.C. (S[ -'E
4. PLACE PLANT ILS PLANTING HOLE �� � 1 _ STAKING DIAGRAM)
WFH BURLAP AND WIRE BASKET, -.
(IF USED), INTACT. BACKFILL. WTTHIN
APPROXIMATELY 12" OF THE TOP OF
RC-7iHALL WATER PLPit_ REE. lVEE_ TDP
1/3 OF THE BASKET OR THE TOP TWO
HORIZONTAL RINGS, WHICHEVER IS
GREATER. REMOVE ALL BURLAP AND
NAILS FROM TOP 1/3 OF THE BALL.
REMOVE ALL TWINE.
5. PLUMB AND BACKFILL WITH BACKFILL
SOIL.
6_ WATER TO SETTLE PLANTS AND FILL
VOIDS.
7, WATER WITHIN TWO HOURS OF
INSTALLATION. WATERING MUST HE
SUFFICIENT TO THOROUGHLY SATURATE
ROOT BALL AND PLANTING HOLE.
8. PLACE MULCH WITHIN 43
HOURS OF THE SECOND WATERING
UNLESS SOIL MOISTURE IS
EXCESSIVE.
DECIDUOUS TREE PLAINITIN DETAIL
N4T Tfl SCALE
1. SCARIFY BOTTOM AND SIDES OF HOLE PRIOR
TO PLANTING
2. TRIM OUT DEAD WOOL) AND WEAK AND/OR
DEFORMED TWIGS. DO NOT CUT A LEADER. DO
I <! PAINT CUTS,
3. SET PLANT ON UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL OR
THOROUGHLY COMPACTED BACKFILL SOIL,
INSTALL PLANT SO THE ROOT FLARE IS AT OR
UP TO 2" ABOVE THE FINISHED GRADE.
4, PLACE PLANT IN PL.A14TING HOLE WITH BURLAP
AND WIRE BASKET, (IF USED), INTACT, BACKFILL
WITHIN APPROXIMATELY 12" OF THE TOP OF
ROOTBALL, WATER PLANT. REMOVE TOP 11/3
OF THE BASKET OR THE TOP TWO
HORIZONTAL RINGS, WHICHEVER IS GREATER.
REMOVE ALL BURLAP AND NAILS FROM TOR-,"-
113
OP1/3 OF THE BALL. REMOVE ALL TWINE.
5. PLUMB AND BACKFILL WITH BACKFILL_ z.
SOIL.
6. WATER TO S-FITLE PL.AN`3S AND FILL
VOIDS.
7. WATER WITHIN TWO HOURS OF
Ir 7S AI ►ATION. WATERING BUST BE
SUFFIJ" ENT TO THOROUGHLY SATURATE
ROOT BALL AND PLAN TING HOLE.
8. PLACE MULCH WITHIN 48 HOURS OF
THE SECOND WATERING UNLESS SOIL
MOISTURE IS EXCESSIVE.
C -IFERO S 'FREE PIAS Y IN! , J)ETAIL
T COORDINATE STAKING
TO INSURE UNIFO!,)M
/12d12 • ORIENTATiOh� +3F r,, I
LINES AND STAKE.
STAKING QNGRAM
TREE WRAF' FROM BELOW MULCH LINE
TO FIRST BRANCH OPTION
PERFORATED SLIT PVL COLLAR
4"-6" SHREDDED BARK MULCH
EXISTING GRADE
PLANTING SOIL MIXTURE (SEE c --.PEC.)
MINIMUM 1/2 WIDTH OF ROOT 3ALL
UNDISTURBED OR STABILJZED
SUBSOILS
NOTE- GUY ASSEMBLY OPT10N��
BUT C014TR4CTOR ASSUMES FUL(,
RESPONSIBILITY FOR MAINTAINING. TREE
IN A PLUMB POSMON FOR THE
DURATION OF THE GUARANTEE FIERIOD
_t.
GUY ASSEMBLY-- 16" POLYPROPYi_ENE
OR POLYETHYLENE (40 MIL) 1-1/2-
WIDE
-1!2"WIDE STRAP (TYP) DOUBLE STRAND 10
GA. WIRE, '9--7" ROLLED STEEL- POSTS
(MnDOT 3401) Cit 180' O -C_ (SEL
STARING DIAGRAM)
TCOORDINATE- STAKIN`7
TO INSURE UNIFORM
z 1 ORIENTATION OF GUY
LINES AND STAKES
12 =
.�0
JIAlC114L, UIRUMAM
GUY WIRE WITH WEBBING
FLAGGING- ONE. PER Wir'.E
4"-6" SHREDDED BARK MULCT;
F- ---EY,ISTINIG GRADE
MINIMUM 11/2 WIDTH OF ROfvl' BrsL
PLANTING SOIL MDTURE (SEE C.)
UNDISTUR,1 ED OR STABIL 17ED
SUBSOILS
INCHES MULCH
�f ( SEE LANDSCAPE NOTES
FOR TYPE OF MULCH
IF SHRUB IS B & 8, THEN
i- REMOVE BURLAP c- ROPE
_ FROM TOP 1%3 OF BA, t
BACKFILL MIX
UNDISTURBED SUBSOIL
SHRUB & CONTAINER PLANTING DETAIL
NOT TO SCALE
W 144" TOP SECTION
i
2a' OVERALL HEIGHT"
54"x`I44"
°14" deep
8,Xl o1
12" deep
9IT7xio" poles
26NI30"
24" deep base
A.
WSB
MENOMONIE
& Associates, Inc.
Infrastructure I Engineering I Planning I Construction
July 23, 2008
Mr. Gary D'Heilly
D'Heilly Engineering & Assoc. Inc.
250 Elm St. E.
P.Q. Box 1123
Annandale, MN 55302
Re: Dojo Corners Plaza ---- Preliminary Construction Plan Review
City of Monticello Planning No. 2008-020
WSB Project No. 1627-94
Dear Mr. D'Heilly:
701 Xenia Avenue South
Suite 300
Minneapolis, MN 55416
Tel; 763-541-4800
Fax: 763-541-1700
We have reviewed the preliminary construction plans dated June, 2008, for the above -referenced
project and offer the following comments.
Sheet C1 — Site Plan
1. Consider providing a future access to the south and/or moving the southerly access to the
south property line to act as a joint access to the property to the south. Is a car wash still
proposed for the South Building? Previous discussions with City staff indicated that the
southerly access was needed to allow for cars to exit the car wash.
2. Show a concrete driveway apron at the site entrances per City Standard Plate No.5007,
3. The proposed sidewalk along Cedar Street should be 6 -feet wide as per City standards.
4. Truncated dome pedestrian ramps are also required at the driveway entrances.
5. Add the removals to the grading or utility plan.
6. Note a bituminous pathway along TH 25, instead of a sidewalk as noted.
7. The pathway removal is on the incorrect location. Signs indicating that the pathway is
closed will need to be provided until the bituminous pavement is replaced.
8. The striping on Cedar Street may need to be revised with the proposed access points.
9. Revise the parking lot dimensions to indicate the standard 20 -foot long parking stalls and
24 -foot driving lane.
10. Explain why the handicap stalls are not included in the parking spaces in front of the
building.
Minneapolis I St. Cloud K_1016?7-4414d+ui+rlQoexii.TR-gd7jaNy0720S..dw.
Equal Opportunity Employer
Mr. Gary D'Heilly
July 23, 2008
Page 3
7. Watermain bends should be called out in standard sizes: 11 114, 22 %s and 45 degree bends
with blocking as per City detail plates.
8. The existing sanitary sewer stub extending to the South Building is 8 -inch PVC and
extends 50 feet from the manhole as per City as-builts. Please note the % grade of the
service pipe.
9. A sanitary sewer sampling manhole is required for each service to the building if it is a
food -service type use.
10. Label where the sanitary sewer and water service connection points are.
11. Add a legend indicating standard line types for each utility and revise the plan as such.
12. A utility excavation permit must be obtained from the Public Works department prior to
commencement of utility connections.
13. Provide an as -built plan once construction is complete.
Sheet C4.,C6, C7 Details
All detail plates should be revised to reflect the current plates from the City General
Specifications dated May 2008. These can be found on the City's website.
2. The plans should include a note indicating that construction shall conform to the most
recent addition of the City of Monticello General Specifications and Detail Plates.
Please provide a written response addressing the comments above. Final construction plans wfll
need to be submitted, reviewed, and approved prior to building permit approval. In addition, the
final plat must be recorded prior to building permit approval. Please give me a call at
763-287-7162 if you have any questions or comments regarding this letter. Thank you.
Sincerely,
WSB & Associates, Inc.
Shibani K. Bisson, PE
Project Manager
C
cc: Bruce Westby, City of Monticello
John Simola, City of Monticello
c.-A,n.-gela--SOhr�ri ai mv-Eity of Monticello
Steve Grittman, NAC
skb
K:10 1 6 27-94Wd1WnIDacsILTR-gd'1icilly 0722OSdv
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
1
10. Consideration of a request for extension of a Conditional Use Permit for a Bank Facility
with Drive-Through Facility, Joint Parking and Joint Access. Applicant: Broadway
Market Investors, LLC (AS)
REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND
Broadway Market Investors and M & I Bank are requesting an extension of their
conditional use permit for commercial development project at Broadway Market.
On September 2nd, 2008, the Planning Commission reviewed and recommended approval
of a Conditional Use Permit for a bank facility at the corner of CSAH 75 and CSAH 39. The
site is one (1) acre in size and is zoned PZ-M, Performance Mixed District. The City Council
approved the CUP on September 22, 2008.
Due to non-use, the conditional use permit for the CUP will expired on September 22,
2010. The Monticello Zoning Ordinance requires that conditional use permits expire due
to non-use after one year. As such, the applicant has requested a one-year extension. All
previously approved conditions will apply to any extension of the permit.
The planning report for the original item has been provided for reference.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
1. Motion to recommend extension for one year of the September 22nd, 2008
Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit Development for a Bank Facility with
Drive-Through Facility, Joint Parking and Joint Access for M & I Bank with the
condition that all previously approved conditions be assigned to the extension.
2. Motion to recommend denial of an extension of the September 22nd, 2008
Conditional Use Permit for Planned Unit Development for a Bank Facility with
Drive-Through Facility, Joint Parking and Joint Access for M & I Bank with the
condition that all previously approved conditions be assigned to the extension.
3. Motion of other.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the extension request. The request is consistent with
current and proposed objectives for the PZM District.
SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Staff Report for September 2nd, 2008
Exhibit B: Conditional Use Permit Plan documents
Exhibit C: September 2nd, 2009 Planning Commission Minutes
Exhibit D: September 22nd, 2009 City Council Minutes
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
6. Public Hearing - Consideration of a request for Conditional Use Permit for a Bank
Facility with Drive-Through Facility, Joint Parking and Joint Access, and a request
for Final Plat for Riverview Square Second Addition. Applicant: Broadway
Market Investors, LLC (NAC)
REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND
M & I Bank is seeking Conditional Use Permit and Final Plat approval to construct a
bank facility at the corner of CSAH 75 and CSAH 39. The subject M & I site seeking
approval with this application is one (1) acre in size and is zoned PZ-M, Performance
Mixed District.
This site is part of a previously approved multi-tenant shopping center development
called Broadway Market. At time of approval in August of 2006, the submitted materials
indicated that the subject commercial site would be subdivided at a future date.
The applicant is proposing a 4,557 square foot bank building on the northwest corner of
the Broadway Market development. This application requires conditional use permits for
a drive through lane and to allow a bank facility in the PZ-M District. In addition, the
applicant is seeking final plat approval, as preliminary approval was granted with the
initial Broadway Market application in 2006.
ANALYSIS
The subject site is located within the existing Broadway Market shopping center on the
northeast corner of CSAH 75 and CSAH 39.
Comprehensive Plan. Monticello’s 2008 Comprehensive Plan currently guides this
site’s land use as Places to Shop.
Zoning. The purpose of the PZ-M District is to provide a land use transition between
high density residential land uses and low intensity business land uses, as well as the
intermixing of each such land use. The proposed bank facility application satisfies the
intention of the zoning district. Land uses which have no storage of merchandise and are
service oriented (bank facilities) are allowed by Conditional Use Permit, provided that:
When abutting R-1, R-2, R-3, or PZR district, a buffer area with screening and
landscaping in compliance with Chapter 3, Section 2 [G], shall be erected.
Staff Comment: The adjacent land uses are not residential in nature.
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
2
Final Plat. The applicant has requested final plat approval in conjunction with this
application. Final plat approvals are subject to Council decision. A copy of the proposed
final plat has been included in the supporting data for reference.
The subject M & I site is platted as Lot 1, Block 1 of River View Square Second
Addition. Lot 1, Block 1 is one (1) acre in size and located on the southwest side of Hart
Boulevard. The remaining acreage of the Broadway Market development is now platted
as Lot 2, Block 1 of River View Square Second Addition.
Access and Circulation. Access to the bank site is provided via internal parking lot
access with adjoining commercial uses. Entrance into the Broadway Market
development is from CSAH 39, and more specifically Hart Boulevard. As a condition of
approval, carried over from the Broadway Market approval conditions, the owners of the
M&I Bank and Broadway Market will be required to execute a cross-parking and access
agreement for the property. A draft of a cross-easement for this purpose had been
prepared by the applicant and is included as supporting data.
Internal drive lanes throughout the parking lot are a minimum of twenty four (24) feet in
width; wide enough for two (2) lanes of traffic. The drive through lane, located at the
northwestern edge of the site measures twelve (12) feet wide at its narrowest.
Pedestrian access through the site is provided by hardscaped plaza surface adjacent to the
building. No sidewalk connections have been shown.
Lot Requirements and Setbacks. Setback requirements are based upon the zoning
requirements of the district for which the project would be zoned if conventional zoning
was applied as described in Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Ordinance.
The following chart demonstrates the applicable performance requirements of the B-3
Highway Business, as well as what is proposed for the site:
Required Proposed Compliance
Minimum Lot Area 12,000 s.f. 43,692 s.f. Compliant
Maximum Building
Height 2 stories 1 story Compliant
Lot Width 80 feet 260 feet Compliant
Front Yard Setback
(Hart Blvd.) 30 feet 83 feet Compliant
Rear Yard Setback
(Southwest) 30 feet 101 feet Compliant
Side Yard Setback
(CSAH 39) 30 feet 34 feet Compliant
Side Yard Setback
(Southeast) 10 feet 53 feet Compliant
Drive Through Lane. The applicant is proposing a drive through in the northwest side
of the site, adjacent to CSAH 39. As proposed, the design provides a 12 foot wide drive
lane with approximately 140 feet of stacking space. The submitted application materials
indicate accommodations for four bank-teller bays, with one fourteen (14) foot drive lane
open for pass-through circulation. With the driveway length provided, the drive through
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
3
would provide stacking space for up to twelve (12) vehicles at peak periods. The site
plan illustrates signage directing vehicles to the drive through banking and ATM
services.
Drive through bank buildings are allowed by Conditional Use Permit. The Zoning
Ordinance contains the following requirements for such uses:
The architectural appearance and functional plan of the building and site shall not be
so dissimilar to the existing buildings or area as to cause impairment in property
values or constitute a blighting influence within a reasonable distance of lot.
Staff Comment: The building elevations indicate a four (4) sided architectural
treatment which are cohesive with surrounding buildings.
At the boundaries of a residential district a strip of not less than five 5 feet shall be
landscaped and screened in compliance with Chapter 3 Section 2 G of this ordinance.
Staff Comment: The adjacent land uses are not residential in nature.
Each light standard island and all islands in the parking lot landscaped or covered.
Staff Comment: The applicant does not indicate any light standard islands
specifically, but the perimeter and space adjacent to the building is being landscaped
or sodded.
Parking areas shall be screened from view of abutting residential districts in
compliance with Chapter 3 Section 2 G of this ordinance.
Staff Comment: The adjacent land uses are not residential in nature.
Parking areas and driveways shall be curbed with continuous curb not less than six 6
inches high above the parking lot or driveway grade.
Staff Comment: The parking areas and driveways are specified with a continuous
curb and gutter.
Vehicular access points shall be limited shall create a minimum of conflict with
through traffic movements shall comply with Chapter 3 Section 5 of this ordinance
and shall be subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
Staff Comment: Access points and circulation comply with Ordinance standards,
and vehicular conflicts appear to be minimized.
All lighting shall be hooded and so directed that the light source is not visible from
the public right of way or from an abutting residence and shall be in compliance with
Chapter 3 Section 2 H of this ordinance.
Staff Comment: According to the photometric, all site lighting not associated with
the building is tilted 15 degrees below horizontal position.
The entire area shall have a drainage system which is subject to the approval of the
City Engineer.
The City Engineer’s report is included for reference. The comments are primarily
detail and follow-up requirements. No design or layout changes are required.
Parking. The applicant is proposing a bank facility, and has been reviewed as a “service
establishment.” The following chart demonstrates the minimum number of parking stalls
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
4
required for the site:
Tenant Area (90%) Requirement
Required
Stalls
Proposed
Stalls
Bank 4,557 s.f. 4,101.3 s.f.
1 space/200
s.f. of floor
area
21 stalls 31 stalls
The site plan illustrates thirty one (31) parking stalls for the bank facility, including four
(4) parking stalls located west of the southwestern dividing median. The proposed
project exceeds the required parking stalls for this type of use.
The Zoning Ordinance requires that each parking space be not less than nine (9) feet wide
by twenty (20) feet in length. An exception is allowed for up to twenty five (25%)
percent of the required parking spaces to be not less than seven and one half (7 ½) feet in
width by not less than sixteen (16) feet in length when served adequately by access aisles.
These compact parking stall should be marked as such.
The proposed application indicates four (4) parking stalls that measure eight (8) feet in
width by twenty (20) feet in length. These parking stalls are acceptable, but must be
marked as compact parking.
ADA compliance requires a parking lot of this size to provide two (2) accessible parking
stalls, of which one (1) must be van accessible. The submitted plan indicates two (2)
ADA parking stalls, one measuring eight (8) feet in width and the other seven (7) feet in
width with an eight (8) foot van aisle. These ADA parking stalls should meet Zoning
Ordinance minimum standards for non-compact parking requirements and must be
adjusted.
As noted in the access comments above, the Broadway Market project includes a joint
parking and access agreement between this parcel and the planned retail center. The
parking on the site is more than adequate to meet the requirements, particularly since the
pad site to be occupied by the bank was considered a potential restaurant location which
was considered when planning for parking supply on the property.
Lighting. A lighting photometric plan for the site, excluding building lighting, has been
submitted for the proposal. The photometric does indicate readings exceeding one (1)
footcandle at the front and southwest side yard property lines. These property lines are
internal to the Broadway Market development, thus they are acceptable. The
photometric indicates the use the following:
Light Type Number Proposed
Recessed Commercial with Specular Louvers 6
16” parking roadway optic with one 400 watt metal halide tilted 15
degrees below horizontal position (40,000 lumens, 450 watts). 1
16” parking roadway optic with one 400 watt metal halide tilted 15
degrees below horizontal position (40,000 lumens, 900 watts). 1
16” parking roadway optic with 400 watt clear metal halide tilted 15
degrees below horizontal position (25,000 lumens, 450 watts). 5
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
5
Signage. The applicant has submitted a signage plan, detailing proposed signs for the
bank facility. Based on staff calculations, the maximum allowable square footage of sign
area is one hundred (100) square feet. The following signs are proposed:
Sign Type
Number
Allowed Size Allowed
Number
Proposed
Size
Proposed Compliance
Directional
Sign A – Two
Sided
N/A
No larger
than ten (10)
s.f.
1 10.31 s.f. No, variance
required
Directional
Sign B – One
Sided
N/A
No larger
than ten (10)
s.f.
1 10.31 s.f. No, variance
required
Informational
ADA Parking
Accessible
Sign
N/A
No larger
than ten (10)
s.f.
2 1.78 s.f. Compliant
Informational
Do Not Enter
Sign
N/A
No larger
than ten (10)
s.f.
2 1.78 s.f. Compliant
Informational
Drive Through N/A
No larger
than ten (10)
s.f.
5 10 s.f. Compliant
Freestanding
Monument
Sign*
1
One hundred
(100) s.f.
1 47.19 s.f. of
sign face
No, variance
required Building Wall
Sign* 1
3 50.21 s.f.
total
Window Wall
Sign* 5 10 s.f. total
*Maximum allowable square footage of sign area per lot shall not exceed the sum of one
(1) square foot per front foot of the building, plus one (1) square foot for each front foot
of lot not occupied by a building, up to one hundred (100) square feet.
Screening and Landscaping. Commercial sites require a minimum of one (1) tree per
1,000 s.f. of gross building floor area or one (1) tree per fifty (50) lineal feet of site
perimeter, whichever is greater. For this proposed project, the lineal site perimeter
measurement was utilized, which equaled seventeen (17) overstory trees. The submitted
landscape plan indicates seventeen (17) overstory trees, with sixty five (65%) percent
deciduous and thirty five (35%) coniferous which complies with Ordinance. The size
requirement of said overstory trees also complies with Ordinance standards.
As a note on overall landscaping, staff would recommend irrigation of all boulevard
areas.
Building Materials. The submitted application materials indicate that all four (4)
exterior elevations will be treated with the same degree of architectural integrity.
Building materials include modular face brick, stone caps and panels, glass, concrete
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
6
slate roofing tiles and manufactured cut stone. The application also includes illustrative
building elevations and photographs of existing similar M & I bank buildings.
Each building elevation appears to contain a balanced mixture of the aforementioned
building materials. The rear elevation of the building does front on the well traveled
CSAH 39, but due to the balanced mix of architectural treatments the otherwise “back”
side of the building is aesthetically pleasing.
Grading, Drainage, and Utilities. The City Engineer and consulting engineer from
WSB have reviewed the grading and drainage plans, as well as the utility plans for the
project. As noted above, their comments do not require changes to the overall site layout
or use, relating instead to detail and plan set standards, as well as follow-up requirements
of the project’s construction. Copies of the engineering comments are included with this
packet.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Decision 1. Regarding the request for a Conditional Use Permit to allow a bank in the
Performance Zone Mixed District (PZ-M), a Conditional Use Permit for a drive through
lane and Final Plat approval, the City has the following options:
1. Motion to approve the request for Conditional Use Permits and Final Plat approval,
based on a finding that the drive through lane and proposed use are consistent with
the intent of the PZ-M District and underlying B-3 District, as well as the
requirements of the Broadway Market approval, subject to the conditions outlined in
Exhibit P.
2. Motion to deny the request for Conditional Use Permits and Final Plat approval,
based on a finding that the drive through land and proposed use does not meet the
requirements for Conditional Use Permits and are not consistent with the intent of
the PZ-M District and underlying B-3 District.
RECOMMENDATION
M & I Bank is requesting Conditional Use Permits and Final Plat approval. Conditional
Use Permits requested include a drive through lane and to allow a bank facility where the
requested zoning is PZ-M Performance Mixed District. The drive through lane and bank
facility use generally meet the requirements for the requested Conditional Use Permits
and staff recommends approval.
Regarding the request for Final Plat, the overall site plan appears to be consistent with the
requirements of the respected district.
Planning Commission Agenda – 09/02/08
7
SUPPORTING DATA
Exhibit A: Final Plat
Exhibit B: Civil Title Sheet
Exhibit C: Site Demolition Plan
Exhibit D: Site Geometric and Paving Plan
Exhibit E: Grading and Erosion Control Plan
Exhibit F: Utility Plan
Exhibit G: Civil Detail Sheet
Exhibit H: Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Exhibit I: Landscape Plan
Exhibit J: Floor Plan
Exhibit K: Exterior Elevations
Exhibit L: Existing M & I Photographs
Exhibit M: Illustrative Exterior Elevations
Exhibit N: Photometric Site Plan
Exhibit O: City Engineers Memo
Exhibit P: Draft Cross-easement Agreement
Exhibit Q: Broadway Market Site Plan
Exhibit Z: Conditions of Approval
EXHIBIT Z
Conditions of Approval
M & I Bank Conditional Use Permits and Final Plat
Recommended Staff Conditions agreed to by Applicant and adopted by Planning Commission:
1. The applicants execute a cross-parking and access agreement with the Broadway
Market property owners to ensure proper access and shared parking.
2. The applicant shall comply with all recommendations of the City Engineer.
Planning Commission Agenda- 08/03/2010
1
11. Consideration to call for a Public Hearing for the adoption of the 2010 City of
Monticello Zoning Map. (AS)
BACKGROUND
The Planning Commission is asked to call for a public hearing for a revised 2010 City of
Monticello Zoning Map.
In addition to the zoning map adjustment required for 307 Chelsea Road (please refer to
the Hoglund application), staff has found other portions of the map that require additional
clarification.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
1. Motion to call for a public hearing on September 7th, 2010 for the adoption of the
revised 2010 City of Monticello Zoning Map.
2. Motion to recommend tabling of action on the 2010 City of Monticello Zoning
Map for further study.
3. Motion of other.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends calling for the public hearing on the City of Monticello Zoning Map as
proposed.
SUPPORTING DATA
None. A revised map will be provided with the September report on this item.
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
1
12. Community Development Director’s Update. (AS)
Building Department Report
Building Activity
The New River Professional (Zumbrunnen) building demolition has been completed and
Kraus –Anderson has the wound center open for business. The remodel of the common
areas of the main and upper level has also been completed. We are working with Xcel
energy on the submittal of their plans for the next addition. The permit for IRT’s first
addition on their property west of Fallon should be ready by the end of the week. We
expect another permit application on a new addition on their property east of Fallon to be
submitted in the near future.
Rental Units
Staff continues to work with landlords to complete their inspections and issue their rental
licenses. In the next week we will be sending reminder letters to property owners who
have not had the required inspection. We will also be sending the third and final notice to
the properties that have not applied for their license. The next step for delinquent
applications would be a letter from the City Attorney.
Staff has also been reviewing the information we have collected (number of applications,
number of inspections, hours spent, reasons for failed inspections, etc.) since the
inception of the rental licensing program in August of 2007. This information will be
presented to the Council at a future meeting to discuss the status of and any possible
changes to the rental program.
Community Development
MN Supreme Court Variance Ruling
Enclosed for the Planning Commission is detailed information on the recent Minnesota
Supreme Court ruling relating to variances. NAC has prepared a memorandum providing
analysis of what the ruling means for Monticello’s application of variance standards.
Also included is the actual case summary and a League of MN Cities bulletin. Additional
discussion on this case is planned for the August 3rd meeting.
Website and Service Desk Report
Attached are graphs providing information on to-date usage of
www.ci.monticello.mn.us. Some year-end 2009 information is also provided on the
charts for comparison purposes. Charts include:
Total Number of Page Views: Tallies the total number of views for every page of
the website.
Total Number of Home Page Views: A page view gets attributed to "Home" each
time a visitor clicks the "Home" button on the website.
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
2
Unique IP Address Visits to Home Page: An IP address is a number which
identifies the location of a client (web surfer) on the Internet. In theory this is a
unique number which can be used to identify separate visitors.
Help Desk (CSD) Visits: Totals the number of page views for each type of Help
Desk inquiry.
Most Visited Pages - 2nd Quarter: Provides numbers for the top five pages viewed
each month.
Total Number of Help Desk (CSD) Inquiries: Totals actual emails received.
Help Desk (CSD) Inquiries by Type: Totals actual emails received by category.
Overall, the graphs illustrate that usage of the website continues to increase month to
month and year to year.
Use of the online Help Desk continues to grow, as well. The most frequently visited
section of the Help Desk (Also known as the Citizen Service Desk or CSD) is the “Ask a
Question” page. Council will note that the number of web page visits and the number of
inquires are not the same. The goal is to provide instant web information on frequently
asked questions or service requests. The gap between the number of page visits and the
number of inquires received indicates that goal is being achieved, with many users
finding the information they need right at the desk, eliminating the need to email for
further assistance.
Also find enclosed an attachment graphic for a home page change. A new bar has been
added to the home page for quick links to recently added features such as Facebook, RSS
feeds and online utility payments. Council has seen demonstrations of both the Facebook
and utility billing options. RSS feeds allow users to set up instant news “feeds” so that
when RSS-enabled pages of www.ci.monticello.mn.us are updated, they receive instant
notification.
CGI Community Videos
On-site filming is complete for Monticello’s community videos. CGI filmed at a variety
of locations on July 6th and 7th. Local talent played a big role in both on-camera and
voice-over work and testimonials from local businesses and residents were also filmed
for inclusion. Staff should see a first cut of the 6-one minutes videos in late August.
We’ll keep Council posted on other project developments.
Engineering & Public Works Notes
2010 Street Reconstruction Project
This project is progressing according to schedule, which shows the project being
completed by mid-September. Newsletters summarizing the work completed to date, as
well as work scheduled to be completed in the coming weeks, are being distributed to
area residents and businesses in the project area on a regular basis.
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
3
The existing pavement section has been milled and reclaimed from all streets in Phase 1
of Area 4A, including West River Street and adjacent side streets between TH 25 and
Maple Street. The Walnut Street parking lot is being used as the stockpile location for
the pavement millings to avoid the need to shut down any streets during construction.
The trunk utilities work is essentially complete in this area, as are dewatering operations.
Only service line work remains to be completed, which may or may not require
intermittent dewatering operations.
Work on Prairie Road will soon be underway. Crews will begin work by milling and
reclaiming the existing pavement section, which will be followed by storm sewer work.
Pelican Lake Restoration Project Update
The following update was received via e-mail by City staff on Monday, July 19th.
Pelican Lake Work Group Members:
Progress continues with the Pelican Lake Restoration project. I am working on acquiring
easements/fee title for lands within the St. Michael Meadows restoration area (Phase 1)
and we (DU/DNR) have completed construction plans for the Regal Creek Erosion
abatement work (Phase 2) with the hope of construction next summer. I am also working
towards securing land control/ownership (WMA) for Phases 3-4. Project completion is
4-5 years from now.
We have been quite successful in adding new WPAs and WMAs to our Pelican Lake
complex thanks to various funding sources as you can see from the BAWA invite. The
Pelican Lake Working Lands Initiative is also going well. Through this program we have
been able to accelerate CRP enrollment on and near the lake, as well as involve
landowners in other conservation programs.
Two drier than normal years and improved lakeshore habitat have resulted in noticeable
water quality improvements. Last year we documented many native (and non-native!)
submerged aquatic plants growing in 5-7 feet of water.
The lake level has come down about 2 feet since 2006, but remains about 2 feet above the
OHW. Game fish are still abundant in the lake and it remains a popular fishing
destination. Support for the project continues with our Department and the public.
Ducks Unlimited has been an outstanding supporter of this project, securing funding and
providing engineering assistance.
Hope all is well and your work is going well!
Fred Bengtson
Area Wildlife Manager
Minnesota Dept. of Natural Resources
Planning Commission Agenda – 08/03/10
4
City Compost Facility
The City went from a “key” lock at our compost facility to a lock with a combination in
the spring of 2009. The feedback has been wonderful. The residents have found it very
convenient to be able to stop in or call our office to get the combination for the facility.
Earlier this month we had a resident suggest that we somehow put the combination on the
City’s website. Since our facility is only for City residents we needed to find a place on
the site that would be available ONLY for our residents. The best spot we found was to
place it under the on-line payment section for utility billing.
Our residents, if they have not done so already, can set up an account for their property
using their utility billing number. Once the account is created, the dashboard screen -near
the comments area - will show the weekly compost combination code. (See the screen
shot below.)
This will allow for our residents to gain access to the code at their convenience and will
reduce the number of calls to Public Works.
NORTHWEST ASSOCIATED CONSULTANTS, INC.
4800 Olson Memorial Highway, Suite 202, Golden Valley, MN 55422
Telephone: 763.231.2555 Facsimile: 763.231.2561 planners@naeplanning.com
MEMORANDUM
TO: Monticello Planning Commission
FROM: Stephen Grittman
DATE: July 28, 2010
RE: Monticello — Variance Review Standard
NAC FILE: 191.06
This memorandum is intended to update the Planning Commission and other City
officials on the requirements for the consideration of variances to specific zoning
standards. Variance review has often been a topic of discussion, and the City's zoning
ordinance includes specific language relating to the requirements for variance approval.
That language, based generally in Minn. Stat. 462.357 Subd. 1, is found in Monticello
City Code Chapter 23-4, and reads as follows:
23-4: NON -ECONOMIC HARDSHIP: The Planning Commission, serving as the
Board of Adjustment and Appeals, shall, after receiving the written reports and
recommendations of the City staff, make a finding of fact and decide upon
requests for a variance by approving or denying the same, in part or in whole,
where it is alleged by the applicant that a non -economic hardship in the
reasonable use of a specific parcel of property exists.
A hardship that by some reason of narrowness, shallowness, or shape of a specific
parcel of property or lot existing and of record upon the effective date of this
ordinance or that by reason of exceptional topographic or water conditions of a
specific parcel of land or lot, the strict application of the terms of this ordinance
would result in exceptional difficulties when utilizing the parcel or lot in a manner
customary and legally permissible within the district in which said lot or parcel is
located, or would create undue hardship upon the owner of such lot or parcel that
the owner of another lot or parcel within the same district would not have if he
were to develop his lot or parcel in a manner proposed by the applicant.
Should the Planning Commission find that the conditions outlined heretofore
apply to the proposed lot or parcel, the Planning Commission may grant a
variance from the strict application of this ordinance so as to relieve such
difficulties or hardships to the degree considered reasonable, providing such relief
may be granted without impairing the intent of this zoning ordinance.
We have commonly interpreted this clause to the Planning Commission by noting that
the applicant must first show generally that their proposed use is necessary to make
reasonable use of the property, given the requirements of the zoning ordinance and the
context of the neighborhood, and then that the code requirements prohibit reasonable
use of the property in some way. We have noted that this is a rigorous standard —
variances are intended to be applied only where somebody cannot put their property to
a reasonable use. Therefore, on a residential lot, a typical single family home together
with the common accessory uses to such a home would constitute reasonable use.
This is not always the property owners' desired home or uses, or the most convenient.
The traditional standard required a finding of an undue hardship in putting the property
to any reasonable use. Under the older formulation, an applicant had to show that they
had no reasonable use of their property unless the city granted a variance. In such a
situation, the City would be virtually compelled to approve a variance, or entertain the
possibility that the regulations had created a case of "regulatory taking" or "inverse
condemnation" — basically regulations that prohibit any use at all.
After a series of Minnesota Court of Appeals cases in the late 1990s (Rowell v. City of
Moorhead, Sagstetter v. City of St. Paul, Nolan v. City of Eden Prairie), it had become
easier for cities to grant variances when their finding was that the applicants use was
reasonable, and only that practical difficulties stood in the way of such a reasonable
use. Some cities followed this approach and loosened their variance approval
standards, either through practice, or ordinance, or both.
Recently, the Minnesota Supreme Court issued a decision in Krummenacher v. City of
Minnetonka which restated the standards that control when cities may consider variance
approval. This case involved a neighbor who challenged the City's approval of a
property owner's request seeking a setback variance to expand an existing garage.
The City granted the variance, based on a determination that the applicant proposed to
use the property in a reasonable manner. This standard for variance approval had been
evolving in many cities over the past 10 to 15 years, loosening the review from "any
reasonable use" to "use in a reasonable manner", and from "undue hardship" to a focus
on "practical difficulties".
In Krummenacher, however, the Supreme Court stated that the plain reading of the
statutory language compels a return to the traditional way of reviewing variances. That
language is as follows:
To hear requests for variances from the literal provisions of the ordinance in
instances where their strict enforcement would cause undue hardship
because of circumstances unique to the individual property under
consideration, and to grant such variances only when it is demonstrated that
such actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the ordinance.
"Undue hardship" as used in connection with the granting of a variance
means the property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use if used
under conditions allowed by the official controls, the plight of the
2
landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property not created by the
landowner, and the variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character
of the locality. Economic considerations alone shall not constitute an undue
hardship if reasonable use for the property exists under the terms of the
ordinance. Undue hardship also includes, but is not limited to, inadequate
access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems. Variances shall be granted
for earth sheltered construction as defined in section 216C.06, subdivision
14, when in harmony with the ordinance. The board of appeals and
adjustments or the governing body as the case may be, may not permit as a
variance any use that is not permitted under the ordinance for property in the
zone where the affected person's land is located. The board or governing
body as the case may be, may permit as a variance the temporary use of a
one family dwelling as a two family dwelling. The board or governing body
as the case may be may impose conditions in the granting of variances to
insure compliance and to protect adjacent properties.
The Krummenacher Court rejected the transition to the "practical difficulties" and
"reasonable manner" standards as being inconsistent with the statute.
For Monticello, the new court ruling require a more rigorous review than has sometimes
been given. The City's ordinance uses the terminology of "exceptional difficulties",
similar to the "practical difficulties" test that the Court rejected. The Court's decision
leaves open the idea that reasonable use still has a relationship to the "character of the
locality" as it is stated in the statute. Instead, the City must work to assure that variance
requests accomplish the objectives noted above — reasonable use and undue hardship
— in keeping with the findings of the Supreme Court in Krummenacher.
In Krummenacher, the Court reminds cities that there are three general conditions to be
met when evaluating the existence of "undue hardship, according to the applicable
statute:
a. The property can not be put to a reasonable use under the standard zoning
regulations; and
b. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property, and
not created by the landowner, and
c. The variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the
neighborhood.
All three of these conditions must be met to qualify for variance consideration.
Therefore, an applicant for a variance has a steep burden — they must show that it is
necessary to build what they are asking for to make reasonable use of the property, and
then they must show that there is no way to build such a use without a variance.
Therefore, if the applicants are able to construct something on the property that is
allowed by the zoning ordinance without a variance, they are likely to have a difficult
showing in proving their hardship. The fact that they wish to have something of a
different design, or something that is located more conveniently is technically not
relevant to the City's consideration. It is also important to note that the City's
3
description of "reasonable use" in most cases will be what is allowed or required by the
zoning ordinance. Thus, a home of 1,200 square feet in a residential district is, in most
cases, going to be considered "reasonable use", even though something larger might be
preferred.
As an example, envision an R-1 zoned parcel that has an existing 1,200 square foot
home and an attached 2 -car garage. The applicants have acquired a small camper and
wish to add on to their garage to store their equipment. Due to the location of the
existing home, however, they need a side -yard setback variance to expand. There is no
doubt that a 3 -car garage is more desirable, and in many cases, the garage would be
preferable to storing the camper outdoors. Unfortunately, they are currently making
reasonable use of the property — it cannot be argued that they need the variance to
make reasonable use of a parcel that is already in compliance with the code standards.
There can be some exceptions, however, and those could come in the form of defining
reasonable use for a particular neighborhood. In the example above, imagine that
virtually every other home in the neighborhood has a 3 -car garage on lots of similar size
— the City may determine that in this unique situation, a 3 -car garage is necessary to
make reasonable use of the property due to the character of the neighborhood.
Assuming that it is not possible on the subject parcel to construct a 3 -car garage
anywhere and still meet setback requirements, a variance may be justifiable on those
grounds.
It is important to remember that variances are intended solely to correct for the rare
occasions when unique circumstances exist that interfere with property owner's attempt
to make any reasonable use of their property — in such cases, a variance may be
necessary to allow that use. Where the City decides that the situation is not unique, or
that there is no hardship, but the request seems reasonable, the appropriate path would
be to amend the ordinance rather than attempt to justify a variance.
As a final note, the Court observed that this interpretation of the statute must prevail
unless the legislature decides to change the standards listed in 462.357 Subd. 6. We
will continue to monitor any pending legislative changes in forthcoming sessions.
rd
Court of Appeals
Beat L. Krummenacher,
vs.
City of Minnetonka,
JoAnne K. Liebeler,
STATE OF MINNESOTA
IN SUPREME COURT
Appellant,
Respondent,
Respondent.
Gildea, J.
Took no part, Dietzen, J.
Filed: June 24, 2010
Office of Appellate Courts
Paul W. Chamberlain, Ryan R. Kuhlmann, Chamberlain Law Firm, Wayzata, Minnesota,
for appellant.
George C. Hoff, Shelley M. Ryan, Hoff, Barry & Kozar, P.A., Eden Prairie, Minnesota,
for respondent City of Minnetonka.
James M. Susag, Larkin, Hoffman, Daly & Lindgren Ltd., Bloomington, Minnesota, for
respondent JoAnne Liebeler.
Susan L. Naughton, St. Paul, Minnesota, for amicus curiae League of Minnesota Cities.
1
SYLLABUS
1. Although Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 1 e(a) (2008), restricts the ability
of property owners to expand their nonconforming uses, subdivision 1 e(b) authorizes
a municipality to allow an expansion pursuant to ordinance. Because the legislature
gave the municipality discretion to authorize the expansion of a nonconforming use, the
decision to allow respondent to seek a variance under the ordinance to expand a
nonconformity was consistent with Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. le.
2. Under Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6, to establish the "undue hardship"
required for a variance, a variance applicant must establish that "the property in question
cannot be put to a reasonable use" without the variance.
3. Because the municipality applied the wrong standard, a remand for
reconsideration of respondent's variance application under the correct standard is
appropriate.
Reversed and remanded.
OPINION
GILDEA, Justice.
This case involves the decision of respondent City of Minnetonka to grant a
variance to respondent JoAnne Liebeler so that she could expand her nonconforming
garage. Appellant Beat Krummenacher is Liebeler's neighbor and he challenges the
City's decision. The district court upheld the City's variance, and the court of appeals
affirmed. See Krummenacher v. City of Minnetonka, 768 N. W.2d 377, 384 (Minn. App.
2009). Because we conclude that the City applied the wrong standard to Liebeler's
Pa
variance request, we reverse and remand to the City for reconsideration under the correct
standard.
Liebeler owns property located in Minnetonka. Krummenacher is Liebeler's
neighbor to the west. Liebeler's property consists of a 2.4 -acre lot, which contains a
2,975 -square -foot home and an attached two -car garage. The property also contains a
detached flat -roofed garage that a previous owner constructed sometime in the 1940s.
The City has an ordinance requiring that the detached garage be set back a minimum of
50 feet from the property's boundary line. Minnetonka City Code § 300.10. Liebeler's
garage was constructed before this ordinance went into effect, and it does not satisfy the
setback requirement. Specifically, the garage is nonconforming because it is set back
only 17 feet from the front yard lot line. Because the garage was constructed before the
ordinance became effective, however, the garage is a permissible nonconformity.
On March 31, 2008, Liebeler applied for a variance to expand the detached garage
by adding a pitched roof and a second -story room above the garage that could be used as
a yoga studio and craft room. Liebeler's proposal was to renovate the garage itself, both
to fix its leakage problems and improve its appearance, and also to expand the garage by
adding a living space above it. Because adding a second story to the garage would result
in a vertical expansion of a nonconforming structure, Liebeler was required, under the
Minnetonka City Code, to apply for a variance from the City.' See Minnetonka City
` It appears that Liebeler did not attempt to move the garage to a conforming
location because the unusual characteristics of the lot made relocation impracticable.
Liebeler's lot is L-shaped with only 45 -feet of frontage on the road. Moreover, there is a
(Footnote continued on next page.)
3
Code § 300.29.3(g). Liebeler's proposed addition would not alter the footprint of the
garage and would comply with the City zoning requirements for a detached garage with
respect to maximum height and size.
The City's Planning Commission held a public hearing on May 15, 2008, to
consider Liebeler's request. Both Liebeler and Krummenacher had an opportunity to
present their arguments at that hearing. Liebeler explained that she believed that the flat
roof was causing leakage problems and that the structure itself needed to be updated.
Krummenacher objected to Liebeler's proposed project, explaining that the added height
of the garage would obstruct his view to the east.
The Planning Commission approved Liebeler's request for the variance. The
Planning Commission based its decision on the following findings: (1) the denial of a
variance would cause "undue hardship" because of the "topography of the site, width of
the lot, location of the driveway, and existing vegetation"; (2) the preexisting
nonconforming setback was a "unique circumstance"; (3) Liebeler's proposal would
comply with the "intent of the ordinance" because it satisfied the "zoning ordinance
requirements for a detached garage for maximum height and size" and did not alter the
footprint of the garage; and (4) the proposal would not alter the "neighborhood character"
because it would "visually enhance the exterior of the garage" and because there was
(Footnote continued from previous page.)
significant slope immediately behind the garage, making it difficult to move the garage
back.
12
another detached garage on a nearby property that was also set back only 17 feet from the
road.
Krummenacher appealed the Planning Commission's decision to the Minnetonka
City Council. The City Council held a public hearing on the variance request on June 30,
2008, at which both sides presented their arguments. After an examination of the record,
the City Council upheld the Planning Commission's decision and findings. The City
Council found that Liebeler's "proposal is reasonable and would meet the required
standards for a variance." The council listed four requirements and found that the
variance satisfied those requirements as follows:
(1) Undue Hardship: there is an undue hardship due to the topography
of the site, width of the lot, location of the driveway and existing
vegetation.
(2) Unique Circumstance: The existing, non -conforming setback is a
circumstance that is not common to every similarly zoned property.
(3) Intent of the Ordinance: The improvements would not increase the
footprint of the garage, and would comply with the zoning ordinance
requirements for a detached garage for maximum height and size.
(4) Neighborhood Character: The garage improvements would not alter
the character of the neighborhood. The improvements would visually
enhance the exterior of the garage. There is also a detached garage on the
property to the east that is set back 17 feet from [the street].
Krummenacher then brought suit in district court challenging, among other things,
the City's finding of undue hardship. Krummenacher served discovery requests asking
for additional documents from the City, but the City objected to providing more than the
City's record on the grounds that the case was properly subject to record review. The
court declined to order the City to produce the additional documents, and affirmed the
5
City's decision to grant the variance to Liebeler, concluding that the City's decision was
not "arbitrary and capricious."
Krummenacher appealed to the court of appeals. On appeal, he raised three issues.
First, he argued that Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. le(a) (2008), prohibits the City from
granting a variance to allow the expansion of a nonconforming use. Krummenacher, 768
N.W.2d at 380-81. Second, he argued that the City's approval of the variance request
was "arbitrary and capricious" because Liebeler had failed to meet the "undue hardship"
standard of Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6. See Krummenacher, 768 N.W.2d at 382-84.
Last, he argued that the district court erred in refusing to compel additional discovery by
the City. See id. at 384. The court of appeals affirmed the district court's decision in all
respects.
We granted Krummenacher's petition for review. On appeal to our court,
Krummenacher advances the same three arguments he made to the court of appeals.2
I.
We turn first to Krummenacher's argument that Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 1 e,
prohibits a municipality from granting a variance that allows for the expansion of a
nonconforming structure. Section 462.357, subdivision le, provides in relevant part:
(a) Any nonconformity, including the lawful use or occupation of land
or premises existing at the time of the adoption of an additional control
under this chapter, may be continued, including through repair,
2 On January 26, 2010, Liebeler filed a motion to dismiss, arguing that we should
dismiss the case on the grounds that construction of the expanded garage has been
completed, rendering Krummenacher's claims moot. The motion to dismiss is denied.
0
replacement, restoration, maintenance, or improvement, but not
including expansion ....
(b) A municipality may, by ordinance, permit an expansion or impose
upon nonconformities reasonable regulations to prevent and abate
nuisances and to protect the public health, welfare, or safety.
(Emphasis added .)3 Krummenacher argues that because the plain language of paragraph
(a) of subdivision le prohibits the expansion of any nonconformity, the City's decision
allowing Liebeler to expand her nonconforming garage must be reversed. The City
argues that subdivision le(a) restricts the ability of property owners to expand
nonconforming uses, but that under subdivision 1 e(b), a municipality is permitted to
allow an expansion pursuant to ordinance.
The construction of a statute is a question of law that we review de novo. Clark v.
Lindquist, 683 N.W.2d 784, 785 (Minn. 2004).4 To interpret a statute, we first assess
3 In its brief, the City cites the 2009 version of section 462. 357, subdivision le(a)
which reads:
Except as otherwise provided by law, any nonconformity, including the
lawful use or occupation of land or premises existing at the time of the
adoption of an additional control under this chapter, may be continued,
including through repair, replacement, restoration, maintenance, or
improvement, but not including expansion ....
Minn. Stat. § 462.357 (Supp. 2009) (new language in italics). The "except as otherwise
provided" language in this version of subdivision le(a), however, did not become
effective until May 22, 2009, which was after the City granted the variance. See Act of
May 21, 2009, ch. 149, § 4, 2009 Minn. Laws 2025, 2028. We therefore do not rely on
this version of the statute. We apply the 2008 version of subdivision le, the version of
the statute in effect when the variance was granted.
4 Liebeler did not propose to expand the footprint of her garage, and it is undisputed
that even as remodeled the garage would still be 17 feet from the yard line. In other
(Footnote continued on next page.)
7
"whether the statute's language, on its face, is clear or ambiguous." Am. Family Ins.
Group v. Schroedl, 616 N.W.2d 273, 277 (Minn. 2000). If the law is "clear and free from
all ambiguity," the plain meaning controls and is not "disregarded under the pretext of
pursuing the spirit." Minn. Stat. § 645.16 (2008); Phelps v. Commonwealth Land Title
Ins. Co., 537 N.W.2d 271, 274 (Minn. 1995) ("Where the intention of the legislature is
clearly manifested by plain unambiguous language ... no construction is necessary or
permitted."). The legislature has also stated that it intends the entire statute to be
effective. Minn. Stat. § 645.16 ("Every law shall be construed, if possible, to give effect
to all its provisions.")
This case is about a structure that does not conform with local land use
restrictions. We have recognized that a local zoning ordinance "may constitutionally
prohibit the creation of uses which are nonconforming." County of Freeborn v. Claussen,
295 Minn. 96, 99, 203 N.W.2d 323, 325 (1972). As to "existing nonconforming uses,"
however, these "must either be permitted to remain or be eliminated by use of eminent
domain." Id. But a local government "is not required" to permit the expansion of such
nonconformities. Id.
Subdivision le is consistent with these principles. We read the subdivision in its
entirety and give effect to both paragraph (a) and paragraph (b). Minn. Stat. § 645.16;
(Footnote continued from previous page.)
words, the scope of the nonconformity would not be expanded if Liebeler's request were
granted. The City nevertheless concedes that the variance sought an "expansion" for
purposes of Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. le, and we treat it as such for purposes of this
opinion.
see also In re Kenney, 374 N.W.2d 271, 274 (Minn. 1985) ("A statute will be construed
so as to give effect to all of its parts."). In paragraph (a), the legislature, with certain
exceptions not relevant here, prohibits a municipality from ordering the removal of
nonconformities.s Further, the legislature has given property owners the right to repair or
replace a nonconformity so long as they do not expand the nonconformity. In other
words, as long as the property owner does not expand the nonconformity, she does not
need municipal approval to take corrective or remedial action on the nonconformity. But
under paragraph (b), if the property owner seeks to expand the nonconformity, the
municipality may, by ordinance, permit the expansion.
Consistent with the authority the legislature granted to it in paragraph (b) of
subdivision le, the City has an ordinance that addresses the expansion of
nonconformities. See Minnetonka City Code § 300.29(g)(1). This ordinance provides
that "an expansion of any non -conforming use may not be done without first obtaining a
variance." Id. Liebeler's proposed addition to her detached garage required a variance
because she proposed to "occup[y] space within a non -conforming area that was
previously not occupied... vertically." Id.
Krummenacher argues that because state law is superior to municipal law, the City
cannot grant a variance pursuant to its own ordinance if that variance violates state law.
5 The statute allows the municipality to require a nonconformity to be discontinued
when it "is discontinued for a period of more than one year," or "is destroyed by fire or
other peril to the extent of greater than 50 percent of its market value, and no building
permit has been applied for within 180 days of when the property is damaged." Minn.
Stat. § 462.357, subd. Ie(a)(1) and (2).
0
See Denney v. City of Duluth, 295 Minn. 22, 26, 202 N.W.2d 892, 894 (1972) ("It is
fundamental that a municipality's power to regulate land use by zoning exists by virtue of
authority delegated to it by the state."). But Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. le(b), grants the
City the discretion to permit the expansion of a nonconformity by ordinance. The City
provided a mechanism for expansion in section 300.29(g)(1), through a variance
application, and Krummenacher makes no argument that Liebeler's request for a variance
did not satisfy that section of the City Code.
Because the legislature gave the City discretion to authorize the expansion of
Liebeler's nonconforming garage, we hold that the City's decision to allow Liebeler to
seek a variance under the ordinance to expand a nonconformity was consistent with
Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. le.
II.
We turn next to Krummenacher's argument that the City's decision must be set
aside because it was arbitrary and capricious. Municipalities have "broad discretionary
power" in considering whether to grant or deny a variance. VanLandschoot v. City of
Mendota Heights, 336 N.W.2d 503, 508 (Minn. 1983). We review such decisions "to
determine whether the municipality "was within its jurisdiction, was not mistaken as to
the applicable law, and did not act arbitrarily, oppressively, or unreasonably, and to
determine whether the evidence could reasonably support or justify the determination."
In re Stadsvold, 754 N.W.2d 323, 332 (Minn. 2008) (internal quotation omitted).
10
a
Krummenacher argues that the City's decision was arbitrary and capricious
because the City did not apply the proper standard to determine whether Liebeler
demonstrated "undue hardship" as defined in Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6. This
provision allows a city to grant a variance "from the literal provisions of the ordinance in
instances where their strict enforcement would cause undue hardship because of
circumstances unique to the individual property under consideration." Minn. Stat.
§ 462.357, subd. 6.
Minnesota Statutes § 462.357, subd. 6, provides a definition of "undue hardship,"
and that definition requires that three factors be met. Specifically, the statute defines
"undue hardship" as meaning,
the property in question cannot be put to reasonable use if used under conditions
allowed by the official controls, the plight of the landowner is due to
circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner, and the
variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
Id.6 To receive a variance, the applicant must show that he or she meets all of the three
statutory requirements of the "undue hardship" test. Id. In addition to satisfying the
"undue hardship" requirement, the statute allows municipalities to grant variances only
6 The Minnetonka City Code has almost identical provisions. Minnetonka City
Code § 300.07.1(a) ("A variance may be granted from the literal provisions of this
ordinance in instances where strict enforcement would cause undue hardship because of
circumstances unique to the individual property under consideration and when it is
demonstrated that such actions would be consistent with the spirit and intent of this
ordinance. Undue hardship means the property in question cannot be put to a reasonable
use if used under conditions allowed by this ordinance, the plight of the landowner is due
to circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner, and the variance, if
granted, would not alter the essential character of the neighborhood.").
11
"when it is demonstrated that such actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of
the ordinance." Id. Krummenacher argues that Liebeler's application does not meet any
of the requirements for "undue hardship."
The first factor a variance applicant must establish to satisfy the statute's definition
of "undue hardship" is that "the property in question cannot be put to reasonable use if
used under conditions allowed by the official controls." Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6;
see also Minnetonka City Code § 300.07.1(a). Krummenacher argues that based on the
plain and unambiguous language of the statute, a municipality may grant a variance only
when the property cannot be put to any reasonable use without it. According to
Krummenacher, Liebeler had a reasonable use for her garage without the addition of a
yoga studio and craft room—its current use as a storage space for vehicles.
Krummenacher argues therefore that the City did not have the statutory authority to grant
the variance.
The court of appeals rejected this argument, relying on its decision in Rowell v.
Board of Adjustment of Moorhead, 446 N.W.2d 917 (Minn. App. 1989), rev. denied
(Minn. Dec. 15, 1989). The court in that case interpreted the "undue hardship" section of
Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6, as requiring a variance applicant to show that the
"property owner would like to use the property in a reasonable manner that is prohibited
by the ordinance." Id. at 922.
The City urges that we should embrace the interpretation of "undue hardship" from
Rowell, and it appears from the record that the Rowell "reasonable manner" standard is
the standard the City used in evaluating Liebeler's request for a variance. The City
12
determined that the expansion of the garage was a reasonable use of the property and that
the request met the other requirements of the statute. Specifically, as reflected in the City
Council Resolution, the City found that "the proposal is reasonable" and with respect to
"undue hardship," that "[t]here is an undue hardship due to the topography of the site,
width of the lot, location of the driveway and existing vegetation."
The plain language of the statute and our precedent compel us to reject the City's
invitation to adopt Rowell's interpretation of "undue hardship." The statute provides that
to prove "undue hardship," the variance applicant must show that "the property in
question cannot be put to a reasonable use" without the variance. Minn. Stat. § 462.357,
subd. 6. Notwithstanding this language, the court of appeals concluded that "[t]his
provision does not mean that a property owner must show the land cannot be put to any
reasonable use without the variance." Rowell, 446 N.W.2d at 922. The court of appeals
essentially rewrote the statute to mean that a municipality may grant a variance when the
"property owner would like to use the property in a reasonable manner that is prohibited
by the ordinance." Id. at 922. Although the Rowell "reasonable manner" standard has
been used for over 20 years, we simply cannot reconcile that standard with the plain
language of the statute.
The Rowell standard is also inconsistent with our precedent. In support of the
application of a "reasonable manner" standard for determining "undue hardship," Rowell
cites Curry v. Young, 285 Minn. 387, 173 N.W.2d 410 (1969), for the proposition that a
variance is "required where a setback requirement would force a property owner to build
a much smaller structure." Id. at 922. The version of Minn. Stat. § 462.357 in effect
13
when Curry was decided did not contain the definition of "undue hardship" that is in the
current version of the statute. See Minn. Stat. § 462.357 (1969). Moreover, while we
discussed in Curry the dimensions of a structure that could theoretically be built to
comply with the statutory requirements, we based our determination that the variance was
properly granted on the municipality's ordinance. That ordinance required a showing of
"particular hardship," and we concluded that the standard was met because the
"plaintiffs' lot, in the absence of a variance, would be unusable for any purpose." Curry,
285 Minn. at 388-89, 396, 173 N.W.2d at 411, 415. The standard we applied in Curry is
more rigorous than the "reasonable manner" standard adopted in Rowell, and appears
consistent with the plain language of the first part of the "undue hardship" definition that
is in the current statute. See Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6.
In addition, in formulating the "reasonable manner" standard, the court in Rowell
appears to have relied on the "practical difficulties" standard. See Rowell, 446 N.W.2d
at 922. But we have made a clear distinction between the "practical difficulties" standard
and the "undue hardship" standard. See Stadsvold, 754 N.W.2d at 328-31. As we
explained in Stadsvold, the "practical difficulties" standard applies to review of county
decisions to grant area variances, while the "undue hardship" standard applies to all
7 In support of the application of this standard, the court of appeals cited Merriam
Park Community Council, Inc. v. McDonough, 297 Minn. 285, 289-90, 210 N.W.2d 416,
419 (1973), overruled on other grounds by Northwestern College v. City of Arden Hills,
281 N.W.2d 865, 868 n.4 (Minn. 1979). As in Curry, the version of Minn. Stat.
§ 462.357 in effect when Merriam Park was decided did not contain the definition of
"undue hardship" that is in the current version of the statute. See 297 Minn. at 289-90,
210 N.W.2d at 418-19 (quoting statute).
14
municipal decisions to grant variances. Id. at 327-28 & n.2. Compare Minn. Stat.
§ 462.357, subd. 6, with Minn. Stat. § 394.27, subd. 7 (2008).8
In Stadsvold, we interpreted Minn. Stat. § 394.27, subd. 7, which sets forth the
statutory standard for county variances. This statute contains both the "practical
difficulties" standard and a "particular hardship" standard. Specifically, section 394.27
authorizes a county to grant variances from "the terms of any official control" but only
when the property owner would face "practical difficulties or particular hardship" in
meeting "the strict letter of any official control." Minn. Stat. § 394.27, subd. 7.9 We
distinguished the "less rigorous `practical difficulties' " standard that applies to area
variance applications from the more rigorous "particular hardship" standard that applies
to use variance applications. Stadsvold, 754 N.W.2d at 330-31."
8 While Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6, and Minn. Stat. § 394.27, subd. 7, both set
forth standards for granting variances, section 462.357, subdivision 6, applies to
municipalities and section 394.27, subdivision 7, applies to counties.
9 The same dichotomy of language at issue in Stadsvold existed in the predecessor
to the municipal zoning statute, section 462.357. Until 1965, section 462.22 (enacted in
1929, repealed in 1965) granted municipalities the power to vary or modify the
application of a zoning regulation where there were "practical difficulties or unnecessary
hardship" in complying with the strict letter of the regulation. Minn. Stat. § 462.22
(1961). In 1965, the legislature replaced Minn. Stat. § 462.22 with Minn. Stat. § 462.357.
Act of May 22, 1965, c. 670, § 7, 1965 Minn. Laws 995, 1000-03. The new statute
replaced the "practical difficulties or unnecessary hardship" standard with the current
single "undue hardship" standard. Id. "Undue hardship" was undefined in the statute
until 1982, when the legislature, borrowing the definition of "hardship" from the county
variance statute, Minn. Stat. § 394.27, added the current definition of "undue hardship" to
the statute. Act of Mar. 22, 1982, ch. 507, § 22, 1982 Minn. Laws 592, 593.
io As we discussed in Stadsvold, "[t]here are two types of variances: use variances
and area variances. `A use variance permits a use or development of land other than that
(Footnote continued on next page.)
15
Adopting the Rowell "reasonable manner" standard would be inconsistent with the
distinction we made in Stadsvold between the "practical difficulties" and "hardship"
standards. The legislature defined the "hardship" standard in the county statute the same
way it defined the "undue hardship" standard in the municipal statute." Because the
legislature used the same language in both the county and city variance statutes when
defining "hardship," our analysis in Stadsvold requires us to conclude that the "undue
hardship" standard in Minn. Stat. § 462.537, subd. 6, is more demanding than the
"practical difficulties" standard the court of appeals appears to have relied on in Rowell,
446 N.W.2d at 922.
Moreover, with respect to the "practical difficulties" standard, we identified in
Stadsvold several factors the county should consider in assessing whether that standard
was met:
(1) how substantial the variation is in relation to the requirement; (2) the
effect the variance would have on government services; (3) whether the
variance will effect a substantial change in the character of the
neighborhood or will be a substantial detriment to neighboring properties;
(4) whether the practical difficulty can be alleviated by a feasible method
other than a variance; (5) how the practical difficulty occurred, including
(Footnote continued from previous page.)
prescribed by zoning regulations.' ... An area variance controls `lot restrictions such as
area, height, setback, density and parking requirements.' " 754 N.W.2d at 329 (quoting
In re Appeal of Kenney, 374 N.W.2d 271, 274 (Minn. 1985)).
' 1 " `Hardship' as used in connection with the granting of a variance means the
property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use if used under the conditions
allowed by the official controls; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances
unique to the property not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted, will not
alter the essential character of the locality." Minn. Stat. § 394.27, subd. 7.
16
whether the landowner created the need for the variance; and (6) whether,
in light of all of the above factors, allowing the variance will serve the
interests of justice.
754 N.W.2d at 331 (footnote omitted). Rowell's interpretation of the "undue hardship"
standard, requiring only that the proposed use be "reasonable," would render the "undue
hardship" standard in section 462.357 less stringent than the "practical difficulties"
standard and much less stringent than the "particular hardship" standard in the county
variance statute, which the "undue hardship" standard appears to parallel. See Stadsvold,
754 N.W.2d at 331. In short, our analysis in Stadsvold simply does not leave room for
the Rowell "reasonable manner" standard. 12
12 The City argues that, even if Rowell was based on an erroneous reading of the text
of section 462.357, subdivision 6, the standard in Rowell has been used by municipalities
for many years in determining whether to grant a variance. See, e.g., Mohler v. City of St.
Louis Park, 643 N.W.2d 623, 631 (Minn. App. 2002); Nolan v. City of Eden Prairie, 610
N.W.2d 697, 701 (Minn. App. 2000); Sagstetter v. City of St. Paul, 529 N.W.2d 488, 492
(Minn. App. 1995). The City suggests that, because the legislature has amended section
462.357 many times since Rowell and has not disturbed the court of appeals'
interpretation of the "undue hardship" standard, we should treat the legislature as having
ratified the Rowell standard. But the legislature has provided that "[w]hen a court of last
resort has construed the language of a law, the legislature in subsequent laws on the same
subject matter intends the same construction to be placed upon such language." Minn.
Stat. § 645.17(4) (2008). The court of appeals is not "a court of last resort." See
Anderson-Johanningmeier v. Mid -Minnesota Women's Or., Inc., 673 N.W.2d 270, 276
(Minn. 2002) (stating that the court of appeals is not the court of last resort with respect
to statutory construction). Nor does the denial of a petition for review give a court of
appeals decision more precedential value than a court of appeals decision from which no
review was sought. Murphy v. Milbank Mut. Ins. Co., 388 N.W.2d 732, 739 (Minn.
1986). We therefore reject the City's argument that the legislature has ratified the Rowell
standard.
17
We recognize that the standard we apply today, while followed elsewhere, is not
the universal rule.13 For example, in Simplex Technologies, Inc. v. Town of Newington,
766 A.2d 713 (N.H. 2001), the New Hampshire Supreme Court provided a thorough and
insightful review of the development of land use variance law, and its practical
construction in modern times. The New Hampshire statute did not contain a specific
definition of "unnecessary hardship," like our statute does, and the court concluded that
its prior definition of the statutory term "unnecessary hardship" "ha[d] become too
restrictive in light of the constitutional protections by which it must be tempered." Id. at
717. The New Hampshire Supreme Court framed the issue in the following terms:
Inevitably and necessarily there is a tension between zoning ordinances and
property rights, as courts balance the right of citizens to the enjoyment of
13 While most jurisdictions use the phrase "unnecessary hardship" rather than "undue
hardship" as the applicable standard, many jurisdictions appear to require that the
variance applicant establish real hardship if the variance is denied rather than simply
requiring that the applicant show the reasonableness of the proposed use. See, e.g.,
Larsen v. Zoning Bd. of Adjustment of Pittsburgh, 672 A.2d 286, 290-92 (Pa. 1996)
(holding that the "mere desire to provide more room for a family member's enjoyment" is
insufficient to constitute "unnecessary hardship" under the statute and requiring
applicants to show that, if the variance request is denied, the property will be "practically
useless"); OK Properties v. Zoning Bd. of Review of Warwick, 601 A.2d 953, 955 (R.I.
1992) ("The court has determined that unnecessary hardship exists when restricting the
property to the permitted uses within the zoning ordinance will deprive the property
owner of all beneficial use of the property and that granting a variance becomes
necessary to avoid an indirect confiscation of the property."); Cochran v. Fairfax County
Board of Zoning Appeals, 594 S.E.2d 571, 577 (Va. 2004) ("[T]he [Board of Zoning
Appeals] has no authority to grant a variance unless the effect of the zoning ordinance, as
applied to the piece of property under consideration, would, in the absence of a variance,
interfere with all reasonable beneficial uses of the property, taken as a whole.") (internal
quotation marks omitted); 3 Anderson's Law of Zoning § 20.16 (Kenneth H. Young ed.,
4th ed., 1996) (describing different states' approaches to the "unnecessary hardship"
standard and suggesting that most states give the term a fairly restrictive construction).
private property with the right of municipalities to restrict property use. In
this balancing process, constitutional property rights must be respected and
protected from unreasonable zoning restrictions.
Id. at 716-17. In light of these considerations, the New Hampshire Supreme Court said
that "unnecessary hardship" would, in the future, be established when a landowner
showed that (1) a zoning restriction as applied interferes with a reasonable use of the
property, considering the unique setting of the property in its environment; (2) no fair and
substantial relationship exists between the general purposes of the zoning ordinance and
the specific restriction on the property; and (3) the variance would not injure the public or
private rights of others. Id. at 717.14
Had the Minnesota Legislature not defined "undue hardship" in Minn. Stat.
§ 462.357, subd. 6, we might consider the approach articulated in Simplex.15 A flexible
variance standard allows municipalities to make modest adjustments to the detailed
application of a regulatory scheme when a zoning ordinance imposes significant burdens
on an individual, and relief can be fashioned without harm to the neighbors, the
community, or the overall purposes of the ordinance. See David W. Owens, The Zoning
Variance: Reappraisal and Recommendations for Reform of a Much -Maligned Tool, 29
Colum. J. Envtl. L. 279, 317 (2004) ("If the variance power is to be used both as a
14 These standards were subsequently codified. See N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 674:33
(Supp. 2009).
15 The factors set forth in Simplex are not dissimilar to the factors we embraced in
Stadsvold in construing "practical difficulties." See 754 N.W.2d at 331 (discussing
factors for consideration under the "practical difficulties" standard).
19
constitutional safeguard and as a tool for flexibility, zoning enabling acts and local
ordinances should be amended to delineate these two purposes and set different standards
for each. The failure to make such a distinction underlies much of the past controversy
regarding variances. Courts and commentators have traditionally viewed the variances as
the former—a very limited tool for avoidance of constitutional infirmity in extraordinary
cases. Most variance petitions, and consequently most board of adjustment decision-
making, have viewed the variances as the latter—a tool to provide flexible
implementation rather than constitutional inhnnity.")
We recognize that the Rowell "reasonable manner" standard represents a
longstanding interpretation of the undue hardship standard in Minn. Stat. § 462.357,
subd. 6, and that Minnesota municipalities have been granting variances under the
"reasonable manner" standard for many years. We also recognize that our decision will
result in a restriction on a municipality's authority to grant variances as compared with
the "reasonable manner" standard. But whatever value we may find in a more flexible
standard, particularly with regard to area variances, we cannot ignore the plain language
of the statute. See State v. Peck, 773 N.W.2d 768, 773 (Minn. 2009) ("We have no
opportunity to ignore part of the legislature's definition."). We are unable to interpret the
statutory language to mean anything other than what the text clearly says—that to obtain
a municipal variance, an applicant must establish that "the property in question cannot be
put to a reasonable use if used under conditions allowed by the official controls." Minn.
Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6. Therefore, unless and until the legislature takes action to
provide a more flexible variance standard for municipalities, we are constrained by the
20
language of the statute to hold that a municipality does not have the authority to grant a
variance unless the applicant can show that her property cannot be put to a reasonable use
without the variance.
Based on the plain language of the statute, and our precedent interpreting language
similar to "undue hardship" in the context of a local government's authority to grant
variances, we reject the "reasonable manner" standard from Rowell. We hold that the
City inaccurately applied the first factor in the "undue hardship" definition of Minn. Stat.
§ 462.357, subd. 6. Our resolution of this issue makes it unnecessary for us to resolve
the other issues Krummenacher raises on appeal.
Having concluded that the City applied the law incorrectly, we must address the
remedy. In cases where a variance has been denied, the general rule is that "[i]f the
zoning authority's decision is arbitrary and capricious, the standard remedy is that the
court orders the permit to be issued." Stadsvold, 754 N.W.2d at 332; see also In re
Livingood, 594 N.W.2d 889, 895 (Minn. 1999). But there is an exception to this general
rule "when the zoning authority's decision is premature and not necessarily arbitrary."
Stadsvold, 752 N.W.2d at 333 (internal quotation omitted). For example, in
Earthburners, Inc. v. County of Carlton, where it was unclear whether the zoning
authority had applied the relevant statutory provisions, we remanded to the zoning
authority for "renewed consideration" under the appropriate standard. 513 N.W.2d 460,
463 (Minn. 1994).
21
Similarly, in Stadsvold, we remanded a variance application to the county board
because the board applied the wrong standard:
The Board, using an "adequate hardship" standard, did not consider
practical difficulties. The Stadsvolds argue the Board's decision was
therefore arbitrary and capricious. The Board did not have the benefit of our
holding in this case regarding "practical difficulties." We cannot tell
whether the Board's decision was arbitrary and capricious. Therefore,
remand is required to allow the Board to consider the Stadsvolds' variance
application in light of our holding that applications for area variances are to
be considered using the "practical difficulties" standard in Minn. Stat.
§ 394.27, subd. 7.
Stadsvold, 754 N.W.2d at 332. Our precedent therefore supports the conclusion that a
property owner is entitled to have his or her variance application heard under the correct
legal standard, which supports a remand in this case. A remand is particularly
appropriate in this case because a property owner seeking to utilize her property should
not be penalized due to the City's application of the wrong legal standard. We reverse
and remand the matter to the City for renewed consideration of Liebeler's variance
request in light of our rejection of the "reasonable manner" standard from Rowell.
Reversed and remanded.
DIETZEN, J., took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.
22
State Supreme Court Narrowly Interprets Variance Authority
LEAGUE aF
MINNESOTA.
CITIES
State Supreme Curt Narrowly
Interprets Variance Authority
Pagel of 2
The court ruling holds cities to a much stricter standard, which considerably limits variance
opportunities.
(Published Jul 21, 2010)
The Minnesota Supreme Court recently issued a decision that changed the longstanding interpretation of
the statutory standard for granting zoning variances.
In the case of Krummenacher v. City of Minnetonka, the Supreme Court narrowly interpreted the
definition of "undue hardship" and held that the "reasonable use" prong of the "undue hardship" test is
not whether the proposed use is reasonable, but rather whether there is reasonable use in the absence of
the variance. This is a much stricter standard, which considerably limits variance opportunities.
The decision
The City of Minnetonka issued a variance to a residential property owner permitting the expansion of a
legal, non -conforming garage. The city, relying on a 1989 Court of Appeals decision, concluded that the
grant of the variance was reasonable. The city's decision was challenged by an adjacent property owner.
Both the District Court and the Minnesota Court of Appeals agreed that the city's decision was
appropriate. On June 24 the Minnesota Supreme Court reversed the Court of Appeals and found the
city's decision impermissible.
The Supreme Court examined the statutory definition of "undue hardship" in Minnesota Statutes,
section 462.357, and concluded that city authority to issue a variance is limited to those very rare cases
where the property cannot be put to "a reasonable use" without the variance. This establishes a high
threshold for both the city and the property owner when considering variance requests.
The Supreme Court reviewed the parallel county authority that allows for a variance in situations of
"practical difficulties" or "hardship." The Supreme Court found that the city authority was more limited
because it did not contain the "practical difficulties" provision. The court explicitly recognized that it
was changing a longstanding standard that cities have relied on in considering variance requests. In
particular, the court specifically rejected a 1989 Court of Appeals interpretation of the phrase "undue
hardship," which allowed for the grant of a variance in circumstances where the "property owner would
like to use the property in a reasonable manner that is prohibited by the ordinance."
The Supreme Court stated that "unless and until the Legislature takes action to provide a more flexible
variance standard for municipalities, we are constrained by the language of the statute to hold that a
municipality does not have the authority to grant a variance unless the applicant can show that her
property cannot be put to a reasonable use without the variance."
Impact of the decision
Because of the far-reaching nature of the decision, there are probably at least four responses that cities
should think about—at least until a legislative correction can be achieved:
. The city should re-evaluate the criteria that it has historically used in deciding whether or not to grant
http://www.Imc.org/page/l/varianceruling.jsp 7/22/2010
State Supreme Court Narrowly Interprets Variance Authority
Page 2 of 2
a variance. The Supreme Court's decision limits a city's discretion. The ruling limits the authority to
circumstances where the property owner can demonstrate that there is not a reasonable use of the
property absent the variance grant.
In circumstances where the city council believes the grant of a variance is appropriate, the city should
take great care to make detailed finding describing why the grant of the variance is necessary to
provide the property owner with a reasonable use of his or her property. What constitutes a
reasonable use of property is not defined and may differ depending on the unique circumstances of
the property and attributes of various communities.
. If a city routinely grants variances, this may be an indicator that it may want to re-examine its zoning
code to ensure that standards, setbacks, uses, and other requirements are consistent with the city
council's current vision for the community. In short, the court's decision should act as an
encouragement to cities to review their land use practices.
. Cities may want to build greater flexibility into their existing conditional use permit, planned unit
development, and setback regulations to explicitly afford greater latitude to allow "variance -like"
approvals under the zoning code. For instance, a city might establish alternative setback requirements
to allow for construction that is consistent with neighborhood attributes.
Legislative action
The restrictive court decision has caused a number of League members to call for a legislative response.
The decision, its impact, and a possible legislative response will be discussed in the League's Improving
Service Delivery Policy Committee this summer. It is anticipated that the League will support a
legislative change to provide cities with greater flexibility—perhaps something similar to the county
authority.
Read the current issue of the Cities Bulletin
Your LMC Resource
Contact Tom Grundhoefer General Counsel
(651) 281-1266 or (800) 925-1122
tgrundho@lmc.org
Copyright 02010 League of Minnesota Cities, 145 University Ave. W, Saint Paul, MN 55103-2044 1 Phone: (651) 281-1200 1 Toll -Free: (800) 925-1122
http://www.lmc.org/page/l/varianceruling.jsp 7/22/2010
CHAPTER 23
ADMINISTRATION - VARIANCES AND APPEALS
SECTION:
23-1:
Board of Adjustment and Appeals
23-2:
Planning Commission and City Staff Reports
23-3:
Finding of Planning Commission and City Staff
23-4:
Non -Economic Hardship
23-5:
Appeals
23-6:
Procedures
23-7:
Lapse of Variance or Appeal
23-8:
Performance Bond
23-1: BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS: The Planning Commission shall act
as a Board of Adjustment and Appeals.
23-2: PLANNING COMMISSION AND CITY STAFF REPORTS: All written reports
and recommendations to the Planning Commission serving as the Board of
Adjustment and Appeals from the City staff shall be entered in and made part of the
permanent written record of the Board's meeting.
23-3: FINDING OF PLANNING COMMISSION AND CITY STAFF: In considering all
requests for variance or appeal and taking subsequent action, the City staff and the
Planning Commission, serving as the Board of Adjustment and Appeals, shall make
a finding of fact that the proposed action will not:
[A] Impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property.
[B] Unreasonably increase the congestion in the public street.
[C] Increase the danger of fire or endanger the public safety.
[D] Unreasonably diminish or impair established property values within the
neighborhood or in any other way be contrary to the intent of this ordinance.
23-4: NON -ECONOMIC HARDSHIP: The Planning Commission, serving as the Board
of Adjustment and Appeals, shall, after receiving the written reports and
recommendations of the City staff, make a finding of fact and decide upon requests
for a variance by approving or denying the same, in part or in whole, where it is
alleged by the applicant that a non -economic hardship in the reasonable use of a
specific parcel of property exists. A hardship that by some reason of narrowness,
shallowness, or shape of a specific parcel of property or lot existing and of record
upon the effective date of this ordinance or that by reason of exceptional topographic
or water conditions of a specific parcel of land or lot, the strict application of the
terms of this ordinance would result in exceptional
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE 23/1
difficulties when utilizing the parcel or lot in a manner customary and legally
permissible within the district in which said lot or parcel is located, or would create
undue hardship upon the owner of such lot or parcel that the owner of another lot or
parcel within the same district would not have if he were to develop his lot or parcel
in a manner proposed by the applicant. Should the Planning Commission find that
the conditions outlined heretofore apply to the proposed lot or parcel, the Planning
Commission may grant a variance from the strict application of this ordinance so as
to relieve such difficulties or hardships to the degree considered reasonable,
providing such relief may be granted without impairing the intent of this zoning
ordinance.
23-5: APPEALS: The Planning Commission, serving as the Board of Adjustment and
Appeals, shall, after receiving the written report and recommendation of the City
staff, make a finding of fact and make a decision on appeals where it is alleged by the
applicant that error has occurred in any order, requirement, decision, or
determination made by the Building Inspector in the enforcement of this ordinance.
However, said appeal shall be filed no later than ninety (90) days after the applicant
has received a written notice from the Building Inspector or said appeal shall be
considered void.
23-6: PROCEDURES:
[A] Request for a variance or appeal shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator
on an official application form. Such application shall be accompanied by a
fee as outlined in Chapter 26 of this ordinance. This fee shall not be
refunded. Such application shall also be accompanied by written and graphic
materials necessary for the explanation of the request.
[B] Upon receiving said application, the Zoning Administrator shall refer the
application, along with all related information, to the City Planning
Commission.
[C] The Planning Commission shall consider the variance or appeal at its next
regular meeting unless the filing date falls within fifteen (15) days of said
meeting; in such a case, the request would be placed on the agenda at the
regular meeting following the next regular meeting. The Zoning
Administrator shall refer said request along with all related information to the
Planning Commission at least ten (10) days prior to the regular meeting. This
meeting shall be a public hearing, notice of which shall be mailed at least ten
(10) days prior to the meeting to all owners of property, according to the
Wright County assessment records, within three hundred fifty feet (3501) of
the property to which the variance relates. When a variance request pertains
only to yard setback requirements, only abutting property owners need be
notified. Notices sent shall also indicate the appeal process in Section 23-6,
Subdivisions [G] through [I].
[D] Failure of a property owner to receive said notice shall not invalidate any
such proceedings as set forth within this ordinance.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE 23/2
[E] The request shall be referred to the City staff for a report and
recommendation to be presented to the Planning Commission. A preliminary
draft of the City staff s report and rec ommendati on shall be given to the City's
Planning Commission at
least ten (10) days prior to the meeting at which said report and
recommendations are to be presented. The final report and recommendations
of the City staff are to be entered and made part of the permanent written
record of the Planning Commission meeting.
[F] The Zoning Administrator shall notify the originator of the variance request
or appeal of the Planning Commission, serving as the Board of Adjustment
and Appeals, decision in writing.
[G] Decisions of the Planning Commission are final unless an appeal is filed
within five (5) days of the decision with the Zoning Administrator.
[H] Appeals of the decision of the Planning Commission, acting as the Board of
Adjustment and Appeals, are made to the City Council and must be in writing
stating the basis for appeal.
[I] Such an appeal shall be placed on the City Council meeting agenda for a
public hearing within thirty (30) days after it is received, and notice of an
appeal shall be published in the official newspaper at least four (4) days prior
to the hearing.
23-7: LAPSE OF VARIANCE OR APPEAL: Whenever, within one (1) year after granting
a variance or appeal, the work as permitted by the variance or appeal shall not have
been completed, then such variance or appeal shall become null and void unless a
petition for extension of time in which to complete the work has been granted by the
Planning Commission. Such extension shall be requested in writing and filed with
the Zoning Administrator at least thirty (30) days before the expiration of the original
variance or appeal. There shall be no charge for the filing of such petition. The
request for extension shall state facts showing a good faith attempt to complete the
work permitted in the variance or appeal. Such petition shall be presented to the
Planning Commission for a decision.
23-8: RECONSIDERATION: Whenever an application for a variance has been considered
and denied by the Planning Commission or City Council, a similar application for a
variance affecting substantially the same property shall not be considered again by
the Planning Commission or the City Council for at least six months from the date of
its denial; and a subsequent application affecting substantially the same property
shall likewise not be considered again by the Planning Commission or City Council
for an additional six months from the date of the second denial unless the decision to
reconsider such a matter is made by the Planning Commission. If such a request is
denied by the Planning Commission, the applicant may appeal this decision to the
City Council.
MONTICELLO ZONING ORDINANCE 23/3