City Council Ordinance 661ORDINANCE 661
AMENDING CITY CODE OF ORDINANCES — TITLE 8, CHAPTER 3
TITLED TREE AND SHRUBS
CHAPTER 3
TREES AND SHRUBS
SECTION:
8-3-1:
Purpose
8-3-2:
Prohibited Trees
8-3-3:
Order to Treat or Remove
8-3-4:
Regulations for Planting in Public Places
8-3-5:
Requirements Applicable to Trees in New Subdivisions
8-3-6:
Shade Tree Disease and Insect Control
8-3-7:
Abuse or Mutilation
PURPOSE: It is the purpose of this chapter to protect and promote the
public health, safety, and general welfare of the people of the city by
regulating the planting and maintenance of trees in order to protect trees and
to prevent and abate hazardous and nuisance conditions within the city.
8-3-2: PROHIBITED TREES: It is lawful to plant only the Nla-a uar- El-
;ea
of el t,.eec, highly disease resistant elm species within the city limits with the
approval of the City Forester. The Va-mg ar- E'n16 a Du 1.m Diose
fess sant tfee
(#29, 5/9/77)
(#495, 1/26/09)
8-3-3: ORDER TO TREAT OR REMOVE: The City may order the trimming,
treatment, or removal of trees or plants upon public or private property when
they shall determine that such action is necessary to the public safety or
necessary to prevent the spread of disease or of insects harmful to trees and
shrubs.
8-3-4: REGULATIONS FOR PLANTING IN PUBLIC PLACES:
(A) No tree shall be planted or placed on public property or
right-of-way without the approval of the City Forester.
(B) Permits:
No person shall plant or remove trees or shrubs in public
places without first filling out an application and obtaining a
permit from the City.
2. The following provisions apply to the issuance of permits
where required for planting in public places:
(a) Application Data: The application required herein shall
state the number of trees or plants to be planted or set
out, the location, and specific name of each tree or
plant.
(b) Standards for Issuance: A permit shall be issued if it is
found that the proposed plantings will be in the best
interest of the community.
8-3-5: REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO TREES IN NEW SUBDIVISIONS:
(A) In new subdivisions, on lots with frontage on a single right-of-way, it
is required that two (2) trees be planted per platted lot if no trees are
in existence. For lots with frontage on more than one right-of-way, it
is required that four (4) trees be planted per platted lot if no trees are
in existence. Two (2) trees must be planted in the boulevard adjoining
each yard having street frontage.
(#287, 3/24/97)
(#267, 3/27/95)
(B) In subdivision plantings, not less than two (2) or more than three (3)
species of trees shall be planted in any block, and neither less than
twenty percent (20%) nor more than fifty percent (50%) of the total
trees planted in a block may be of the same species. Only trees listed
in Section 8-3-2 of this chapter shall be planted
(C) Required trees shall be planted in the boulevard at a location ranging
from 4 ft. to 10 ft from the curb. Precise location within this range to
be determined by the City.
(#287, 3/24/97)
(#267, 3/27/95)
(D) Required subdivision trees must have a trunk diameter of at least two
inches (2") at one foot (1') above the ground.
(E) Required subdivision trees must be protected and supported by tree
guards of approved type.
(F) No required subdivision tree shall be planted in soil too poor to ensure
the growth of such tree unless twenty-seven (27) cubic feet (3'x3'x3')
of soil is removed and replaced with suitable loam.
8-3-6: SHADE TREE DISEASE AND INSECT CONTROL:
(A) Forester Duties: The powers and duties of the City Forester as set
forth in this code are hereby conferred upon the Park Inspector. It is
the duty of the Forester to coordinate, under the direction and control
of the Council, all activities of the municipality relating to the control
and prevention of Shade Tree disease. Re The City Forester- shall
recommend to the Council the details of a program for the control of
Shade Tree disease and perform the duties incident to such a program
adopted by the Council.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(B) Program: It is the intention of the Council of Monticello to conduct a
program of plant pest control pursuant to the authority granted by
Minnesota Statutes 1961, Section 18.022. This program is directed
specifically at the control and elimination of Dutch Elm disease
fungus, elm bark beetles, oak wilt, Emerald Ash Borer and other tree
diseases; and is undertaken at the recommendation of the
Commissioner of Agriculture and the Council in the conduct of this
program.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(C) Nuisance Declared: The prevention, control and abatement of Dutch
Elm disease, and Oak Wilt disease, and Emerald Ash Borer and other
inseet tree diseases is necessary for the protection, preservation and
conservation of public and private lands and the investment and
benefit therein, and to protect and promote the general welfare of the
public and this community Therefore, the following conditions are
hereby found and declared to be a public nuisance wherever they exist
in the City of Monticello.
1. Any living or dead Elm tree or part thereof infected to any
degree with the Dutch Elm disease fungus Certatocystits ulmi
(Buisman) Moreau or which harbors any of the elm bark beetles
Scolytus Multistriatus (Eichhh) or Hylugropinus rufipes (Marsh).
2. Any dead Elm tree or part thereof, including logs, branches,
stumps, firewood, or other Elm material from which the bark has
not been removed or burned.
3. Any living or dead oak tree or part thereof infected to any degree
with the oak wilt fungus (ceratocytis fagacearum).
4. Any living or dead Fraxinus spp tree or part thereof infected to
any degree with the insect Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus
Planipennix) or any other tree species infected with a disease.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(D) Prohibition. It is unlawful for any person to permit any public nuisance as
defined in (C) 1, 2, 3 and 4 to remain on any premises owned or controlled by
such person within the City of Monticello. Such nuisances may be abated in
the manner prescribed by this Chapter.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(E) Inspection and Investigation: The Forester shall inspect all premises and
places within the city as often as practicable to determine whether any
condition declared in (C) to be a public nuisance exists thereon. All reported
incidents of infestation of Dutch Elm fungus, the presence of elm bark
beetles, of infection by the oak wilt fungus or the presence of Emerald Ash
borer or other tree infestations shall be promptly investigated.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(F) Entry on Private Premises: The Forester or his/her duly authorized agents
may enter upon private premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of
carrying out any of the duties assigned hiiR under this chapter.
(G) Diagnosis: The Forester shall, upon finding conditions indicating Dutch Elm
disease or other infestation, immediately send appropriate specimens or
samples to the Commissioner of Agriculture for analysis or take such other
steps for diagnosis as may be recommended by the Commissioner. Except as
provided in (J), no action to remove infected trees or wood shall be taken
until positive diagnosis of the disease has been made.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(H) Abatement Generally: No action to remove, destroy and dispose or require
the removal, destruction and disposal of elm trees, wood infected with Dutch
Elm fungus, oak trees infected by oak wilt fungus or Fraxinus spp (ash) trees
or Fraxinus spp, (ash) wood harboring Emerald Ash Borer shall be taken until
a reasonably certain diagnosis of the disease has been made. When such
reasonably certain diagnosis has been made, the infected tree or wood shall
be removed, destroyed and disposed of in a manner which will effectively
destroy and prevent as fully as possible the spread of the Dutch Elm or oak
wilt disease fungus, or the spread of Emerald Ash Borer populations or other
tree diseases will be handled by the recommendations of the Commissioner
of Agriculture.
1. Presence of Elm Bark Beetles or Emerald Ash Borer: When the
presence of elm bark beetles has been discovered in or upon any
living elm tree but the presence of Dutch Elm disease fungus is not
then or thereafter diagnosed, the tree shall be treated in a manner
which will effectively destroy and prevent as full as possible the
spread of the elm bark beetle. When the presence of Emerald Ash
Borer has been discovered in or upon a living Fraxinus (ash) tree, the
tree shall be treated in a manner which will effectively destroy and
prevent as full as possible the spread of the Emerald Ash Borer. If
such treatment is not or, because of the extent of infestation, cannot
be effective, the tree shall be removed, destroyed and disposed of.
2. Dead Elm or Fraxinus (ash) Trees, Logs, Stumps, etc.: Standing dead
elm trees, elm logs, branches, stumps, firewood or other raw material
from which the bark has not been removed and which are not infected
with Dutch Elm disease fungus, shall have the bark removed,
destroyed and disposed of or shall be treated in a manner which will
effectively destroy and prevent as fully as possible the spread of the
elm bark beetle, ewe Emerald Ash Borer or other diagnosed tree
diseases. If such treatment is not effective, or, because of the extent
of infestation, cannot be effective, the trees, logs, branches, stumps,
firewood or other raw elm material shall be removed, destroyed and
disposed of.
3. Specifications and Procedures: The City Forester shall establish
specifications and procedures for the removal, destruction and
disposal of trees and wood infected with Dutch Elm disease fungus,
Oak Wilt fungus or Emerald Ash Borer for treating live elm or
Fraxinus (ash) tree infested with elm bark beetles or Emerald Ash
Borers, and for removing, destroying and disposing of elm or
Fraxinus (ash) trees, logs, branches, stumps, firewood and other raw
elm material. Such specifications and procedures shall be consistent
with current specifications and procedures designated or approved by
the Commissioner of Agriculture.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(I) Abatement on Private or Government Property: Whenever a nuisance as
defined in (C) is found to exist on private property outside any public way in
the city, or upon property owned and controlled by a governmental unit other
than the city, the owner or person in control of such property shall be notified
in writing by registered mail or by personal delivery, that such condition
exists. Once the letter is received by the property owner, it is their
responsibility to contact the Public Works Department and arrange actions
for removal. The notice ohall aloa states that if such nuisance is not abated by
the owner or person in control of such property within twenty (20) days after
receipt of such notice, in the manner prescribed by the City Forester, the city
by and through its City Council may enter upon the premises and abate the
nuisance.
If the owner or person in control of any private premises upon which such a
nuisance exists does not abate or eliminate the same within twent�, thirty (2.0
3 0) days after receipt of notification, the City Council, its officers, employees
and agents shall proceed to have such nuisance properly abated or eliminated.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(J) Abatement on City Property: Nuisances as defined in (C) which exist upon
property owned or controlled by the city, including public street right of way,
shall be abated or eliminated by the City Council forthwith in accordance
with established specifications and procedures.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(K) Cost of Abatement: If, pursuant to section (I), the City Council orders the
removal or abatement of such nuisance, the City Forester shall report the cost
of the removal or abatement to the Council and the expense thereof plus an
amount determined by the City Council to reimburse the City for its cost of
inspection and eradication shall be assessed by the Council upon the lot or
lots on which the nuisance was located, notice being first given by
publication in the official paper of the time and place that such assessment
shall be made. The assessment procedure shall be as prescribed by
Minnesota Statutes Section 429.101 and said assessment shall be a lien on the
lot or lots and shall be returned and collected in the same manner as other city
taxes.
(#492, 1/26/09)
(L) Procedures for Removal of Infected Trees and Wood:
1. Whenever the forester finds with reasonable certainty that
infestation defined in (C) exists in any tree or wood in any public or
private place in the city, he shall proceed as follows:
(a) If the forester finds that the danger of infestation of other elm
trees is not imminent because of elm dormancy, he shall make
a written report of his findings to the Council which shall
proceed by (1) abating the nuisance as a public improvement
under Minnesota Statutes Chapter 429, or (2) abating the
nuisance as provided in 2 of this section.
(b) If the forester finds that danger of infestation of other elm
trees is imminent, he the forester shall notify the property
owner by eei4ified mail and/or by leaving notice at the
property and that the nuisance will be abated within a
specified time, not less than 5 days from the date of mailing of
such notice. The forester shall immediately report such action
to the Council; and after the expiration of the time limited by
the notice, he the forester may abate the nuisance.
2. Upon receipt of the forester's report required by 1, part (a), the
Council shall by resolution order the nuisance abated. Before action
is taken on such resolution, the Council shall publish notice of its
intention to meet to consider taking action to abate the nuisance. This
notice shall be mailed to affected property owners and published once
not less than one week prior to such meeting. The notice shall state
the time and place of the meeting, the streets affected, action
proposed, the estimated cost of the abatement, and the proposed basis
of assessment, if any, of costs. At such hearing or adjournment
thereof, the Council shall hear property owners with reference to the
scope and desirability of the proposed project. The Council shall
thereafter adopt a resolution confirming the original resolution with
such modifications as it considers desirable and provide for the doing
of the work by day labor or by contract.
3. The forester shall keep a record of the costs of abatements done
under this section and shall report monthly to the City Clerk all work
done for which assessments are to be made stating and certifying the
description of the land, lots, and parcels involved and the amount
chargeable to each.
4. On or before September 1 of each year, the Clerk shall list the total
unpaid charges for each abatement against each separate lot or parcel
to which they are attributable under this ordinance. The Council may
then spread the charges or any portion thereof against the property
involved as a special assessment under Minnesota Statutes Section
420.101, and other pertinent statutes for certification to the County
Auditor and collection the following year along with current taxes.
The City Council of Monticello has determined that the health of the trees within the
municipal limits is threatened by a fatal disease known as Dutch Elm disease, oak
wilt., er Emerald Ash Borer or other fatal tree disease. It has further determined that
the loss of these trees growing upon public and private property would substantially
depreciate the value of property within the city and impair the safety, good order,
general welfare, and convenience of the public. It is declared to be the intention of
the Council to control and prevent the spread of this disease, and this ordinance is
being enacted for that purpose.
It is declared to be the intention of the Council to establish a policy for sharing in the
cost of replacement tree(s) in the amount of up to $50.00 per property sharing
east of aba4ement of shade tree disease ' - - - With the PFE)Pefty . if the
{ ity is
eo tr-aeted titer the tree rem eya n efed t o f half (1/2) the ` est of rem eya i p to
�,/1 {.� lv VV.}l�l..{.1 �.{Vi{�V�.L 1V1 1.11V {.1 VV 1 V11}1�V V' I.il, l.l. Vl V�.►l1.17Z�1
�- __ -Ver L i �"V��,7T7 V� eGTrOTi�ZC rL77e v�r�v�ertc� epi �v�er rectiv�onoiblo f k
eost ofremeya plus
unlet. tax.
(#495, 1/26/09)
(M) Spraying Elm Trees: Whenever the forester determines that any elm tree or elm
wood within the city is infected with Dutch Elm fungus, he the forester- may spfy
treat all nearby high value elm trees with an effective elm bark beetle destroying
concentrate. Spray Treating activities authorized by this section shall be
conducted in accordance with technical and expert opinions and plans of the
Commissioner of Agriculture and under the supervision of the Commissioner and his
agents whenever possible.
(N) Transporting Elm Wood Prohibited: It is unlawful for any person to transport within
the city any bark -bearing elm wood without having obtained a permit from the
forester. The forester shall grant permits only when the purposes of the chapter will
be served thereby.
(0) Interference Prohibited: No person shall prevent, delay, or interfere with the forester
or his the foresters agents while they are engaged in the performance of duties
imposed by this chapter.
8-3-7: ABUSE OR MUTILIATION: No person shall (A) damage, cut, carve, kill, or injure the
bark of any tree or plant on any public property; (B) attach any rope, wire, or other
contrivance to any tree or plant on public property; (C) dig in or otherwise disturb public
grass areas, or in any other way injure or impair the natural beauty or usefulness of any area
or public property; (D) cause or permit any wire charged with electricity or any gaseous,
liquid, or solid substance harmful to trees or plants to come in contact with them.
ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Monticello, Minnesota, this 13th day of February, 2017.
CITY OF MONTICELLO
Brian Stumpf, Mayo
ATTEST:
Jeff City Administrator
VOTING IN FAVOR: Davidson, Fair, Gabler, Hilgart, and Stumpf
VOTING IN OPPOSITION: None
ABSENT: None.