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2015 Monticello MN PAFRPhone: 763-295-2711 Fax: 763.295.4404 www.ci.monticello.mn.us City of Monticello 505 Walnut Street, Suite 1 Monticello, MN 55362 fortheyearendedDecember 31, 2015 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 | Page Financial Report Message We are pleased to present the city of Monticello first Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR). The PAFR is a condensed version of the 2015 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR), and as such, does not include information on all the city's funds. The CAFR is a detailed account of the city's financial statements, notes, schedules, and statistics. The CAFR was prepared in conformance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), audited by Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich, & Co. P.A. and received an unmodified (clean) opinion. A copy of the CAFR can be found on the city's website at www.ci.monticello.mn.us This report provides a summary of the financial position of the city and shows where revenues come from to operate the city and where those dollars are spent. The report is presented in an effort to inform citizens and other interested parties about the financial operations of the city in a simplified and easy−to−read format. Thank you for your interest in your government and its functions. Please feel free to share any questions or comments on the PAFR with Finance Director Wayne Oberg at wayne.oberg@ci.monticello.mn.us or Finance Manager Sarah Rathlisberger at sarah.rathlisberger@ci.monticello.mn.us. Respectfully submitted, Wayne Oberg Finance Director Sarah Rathlisberger Finance Manager City Profile The city of Monticello, organized as a municipality in 1856, has the Mississippi River has its north border. The city is located approximately 45 miles northwest of the Minneapolis/St. Paul metropolitan area along the I-94 corridor in Wright County. The city benefits from the employment opportunities offered in the area and the relatively low unemployment rate of 3.7%. The city provides its residents and businesses with a full range of municipal services consisting of law enforcement (Wright County Sheriff) and fire protection, the construction and maintenance of streets and other infrastructure, a community center for recreation activities, park construction and maintenance, and general administrative services. In addition, the city operates five enterprises: a water utility, a sewage utility, liquor store, deputy registrar (DMV) and a fiber optics utility. Contact Us! There are many ways to connect: Phone 763.271.3200 www.ci.monticello.mn.us Facebook – Monticello MN Community Inside: Organization & outlook…..2 Major projects/initiatives...3 Fund accounting………….4 General Fund……………..5 Special revenue funds: Community Center and EDA…………………......6 All governmental funds….7 Debt management……….7 Enterprise funds…………8 Tax levy………………….11 Financial Awards The city has received the following awards from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting for the city’s Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR): Years 2012 – 2014 Distinguished Budget Presentation Award: Years 2013 – 2015 Each award is valid for one year. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 | Page City Organization The city operates under the mayor-council form of government. The five- member city council is elected on a nonpartisan basis. The mayor is elected to serve a two-year term. Councilmembers serve four-year staggered terms, with two councilmembers elected every two years. Τhe City Council includes: Mayor Brian Stumpf bstumpf@ci.monticello.mn.us Councilmember Tom Perrault tom.perrault@ci.monticello.mn.us Councilmember Glen Posusta glenray53@gmail.com Councilmember Charlotte Gabler charlottegabler@msn.com Councilmember Lloyd Hilgart lhil763@aol.com To email all councilmembers: allcitycounciladdress@ci.monticello.mn.us Policy-making and legislative authority are vested in the city council. The council is responsible for passing policies, ordinances, and resolutions. The council adopts the annual tax levy and budget. Council appointed boards, commissions and committees usually include at least one councilor. A council-appointed city administrator is responsible for implementing policies and for providing general operational oversight. Pictured: Tom Perrault, Lloyd Hilgart, Brian Stumpf, Charlotte Gabler, and Glen Posusta Economic Outlook The city of Monticello continues to grow! In 2015, the city issued 38 permits for new homes, compared to 69 in 2014, 49 in 2013, and 22 in 2012. However, the number of buildable lots is declining. At the end of 2015, the city had fewer than 100 lots available for single−family homes. For 2015, the city's population is estimated at 13,136, up 377, or about 3%, from the 2010 Census number of 12,759. The city currently occupies 8.9 square miles, but could ultimately expand to 20.8 square miles as portions of Monticello Township are annexed through an orderly annexation agreement. Τhe city's estimated market value of all properties within the city grew from $1.51 billion to $1.71 billion at the end of 2015. Xcel improvements at its nuclear power plant and increases in market values were the primary contributors to the increase. Valued at $18.2 million, the city issued a new multi-family building permit with 200+ apartment units. Construction for this permit started in 2016. City Departments and Staff Administration City Administrator -Jeff O’Neill City Clerk -Jennifer Schreiber Human Resources -Tracy Ergen Communications -Rachel Leonard Planning Community Development Director -Angela Schumann Building Official -John Rued Building Inspector -Ron Hackenmueller Finance Finance Director -Wayne Oberg Finance Manager -Sarah Rathlisberger DMV Manager -Carolyn Granger Liquor Store Manager -Randall Johnsen Public Works Street Superintendent -Tom Moores Utilities Superintendent -Matt Theisen Park Superintendent -Tom Pawelk Fire Fire Chief -Daryl Gilles Community Center MCC Director -Kathleen Baltos Operations Manager -Sara Cahill Event Coordinator -Trish Menth __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 | Page Major Projects and Initiatives 2015 Major Projects and Initiatives •Enhanced an unparalleled system of parks, trails and recreational facilities with land acquisition for the Bertram Chain of Lakes regional park and improvements to the neighborhood park in Hunter’s Crossings. •Through land acquisition and public improvement projects, continued the implementation of the downtown redevelopment plan providing for a downtown area that combines a successful commercial district, community identity and heritage, and connection to the Mississippi River. •Substantially completed a wastewater treatment project, including a new aerator for lowering energy costs and a screw press providing more options for dealing with bio-solid waste. •Started a wastewater treatment plant phosphorous reduction project, which includes replacement of two digester covers. This project is expected to be fully completed by 2017. Future Projects and Initiatives •Acquire more park land at Bertram Chain of Lakes with financing from Minnesota Legacy grants and Wright County. The city will make the minimal improvements in 2016 to satisfy grant funding requirements, but is exploring alternatives for greater park buildout in 2017 or 2018. •Explore avenues to improve delivery of all city services, including those provided by the city- owned telecommunication utility. •Levy of a new HRA property tax to support redevelopment expenditures. This levy is limited to .0185% of the city’s taxable valuation. •Construct the city’s final core street project, which is east of trunk highway 25 and north of I-94. •Construct the improvements at the intersection of trunk highway 25 and county highway 75. This project improves traffic flow through the addition of turn lanes. •Construct the intersection improvements at the corner of Seventh Street and trunk highway 25. The installation of a cemetery retaining wall along Seventh Street will improve traffic flow through this intersection. •Acquire land and right-of-way needed for the Fallon Avenue bridge over I-94 and the 95th Street extension. The city has developed a long-term financial model for its four major operating funds: General, Community Center, Water, and Sewage. All four funds operate in a relatively stable environment and no large adjustments to taxes or user charges are anticipated. The city has also developed a Capital Improvement Program (CIP) plan, which is a five-year forecast of the city’s’ facility, equipment and infrastructure needs. Items in the first year of the CIP are incorporated into the annual budget. Items in the later years are less certain and difficult to plan. Both the city’s debt load and annual debt service property tax levy are evaluated for large projects requiring debt issuance. Current period revenues and one-time use of reserves provide pay-as-you-go financing for smaller projects. LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 | Page Fund Accounting The city accounts for services and projects in different categories of funds. Governmental Funds General Fund This is the primary fund for the city. It accounts for revenues and expenditures associated with the general operations of the city that are not required to be accounted for in separate funds, and includes items such as parks and public works. Additional information can be found on page five of this report. Special Revenue Funds These funds account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are restricted or committed for specific purposes. The city's two largest special revenue funds are the Monticello Community Center (MCC) Fund and the Economic Development Authority Fund. See page six for more information. Capital Project Funds These funds account for the financial resources used for the construction and/or acquisition of capital assets (i.e. land, buildings, streets, parks, etc.). Debt Service Funds These funds account for the financial resources used for the repayment of debt associated with the construction and/or acquisition of capital assets. Proprietary Funds Enterprise Funds The city currently has five enterprise funds: Water Fund, Sewage Fund, Liquor Fund, Deputy Registrar (DMV) Fund, and Fiber Optics Fund. These funds are operated and accounted for much like a business. Pages eight through ten provide additional information on these funds. Internal Service Funds These funds are used to account for the financing of centralized services to city departments on a cost- reimbursement basis. Operating revenues in these funds are expenditures in other funds. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 | Page General Fund The chart below shows General Fund revenues and expenditures for the last four years. After a dip in 2013, revenues increased in 2014 and 2015 along with increases in the tax levy and building permit activity. Expenditures rose with additional public safety and recreation & culture spending in 2015. The city also implemented a paid-time-off (PTO) leave system in 2015 with accumulated sick leave payouts to most non- union employees. Fund balance is determined as follows: (Assets + Deferred Outflows of Resources) - (Liabilities + Deferred Inflows of Resources) = Fund Balance Certain portions of the fund balance are non-spendable, restricted, committed, or assigned. Unassigned fund balance is the remaining portion. The city's policy is to maintain a year-end unassigned fund balance of 45% of the following year's budgeted expenditures. This is the amount needed to pay expenditures until the city receives its first property tax settlement in June. The year-end unassigned fund balance was $4,873,494 at the end of 2015. The chart to the right shows 2015 revenues by category. Property taxes continue to be the primary revenue source. The percentage of total revenue from property taxes is 79% for 2015, while budgeted property taxes comprise 81% of total revenue. Why? Other revenue sources are estimated more conservatively. Excluding other sources, total 2015 revenues were $7,637,646, compared to a budgeted $7,246,000. Building permit revenue and insurance dividends contributed to the excess. In the chart to the left, General Fund expenditures are distributed by function. Excluding other uses, 2015 total expenditures were $6,715,369-- $366,561 less than the budgeted $7,081,930. The variance is largely due to position vacancies and vigilant budget management, paricularly in the Public Works Department. The city implemented a new paid-time-off (PTO) policy by paying out sickleave balances for nonunion employees, which reduced the 2015 variance. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 | Page Monticello Community Center Fund The chart below shows revenues, expenditures and transfers, and fund balance for the Monticello Community Center for the last four years. Revenues were $2,795,307 in 2015, nearly 3% greater than 2014. Expenditures and transfers increased slightly to $2,606,689, less than 1%, in 2015. The assigned fund balance increased to $629,442 at the end of 2015. Since the city does not receive its first tax settlement until June, a portion of the assigned fund balance is used for cash flow purposes. The remaining fund balance will be used for future facility maintenance, such as roof replacement, parking lot sealcoating, and remodeling. $- $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0 $5.0 2012 2013 2014 2015Millions Revenues Expenditures Year-End Assigned Fund Balance Economic Development Authority (EDA) Fund The EDA Fund is a special revenue fund with three core areas: general operations, commercial loans, and tax increment financing (TIF) district management. General operations are the broad EDA activities not restricted to the other two core areas. TIF districts generate tax increments, which are used for the specific purposes of each district. There are some exceptions depending on the district type and when the district was created. The chart below shows revenues, expenditures and transfers, and fund balance for the EDA for the last four years. Reflecting lower tax increments and investment earnings, revenues and transfers in were $888,298 in 2015, nearly 19% less than 2014. With the markdowns in land held for resale values offset by a decrease in transfers out, expenditures and other uses decreased less than 1% to $1,237,107 in 2015. The assigned fund balance decreased by less than 1% to $2,003,498 at the end of 2015 $- $0.5 $1.0 $1.5 $2.0 $2.5 2012 2013 2014 2015Millions Revenues Expenditures Year-End Assigned Fund Balance __________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 | Page All Governmental Fund Revenues and Expenditures The chart to the left display total governmental revenues and expenditures for the past four years. In years 2012 through 2014, reserves were used to retire debt and finance capital asset acquisitions. In 2105 revenues moved upward with increases in intergovernmental revenues, property taxes, and licenses and permits. Debt Management The city has issued debt periodically to pay for capital projects, such as street and utility construction projects. Additionally, the city has issued debt (2014) to settle with telecommunication bondholders, purchase capital equipment and refund prior bond issues. In 2015, Moody’s affirmed the city's A2 bond rating when the city issued $2,605,000 in bonds for 2015 and 2016 street projects. An A2 is an upper medium grade. A high bond rating is important because it results in lower interest costs when issuing debt. The city plans to issue future debt to take advantage of low interest rates. The amount of debt outstanding at year-end 2015 was $25,123,268, compared to the 2014 year-end amount of $27,267,000. The chart below provides a glimpse of the current debt load, excluding the Minnesota Public Facilities Authority note payable for wastewater treatment plant improvements. A2 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 | Page Enterprise Funds Summary of 2015 Actual Results Water Sewage Liquor Fiber Optics DMV Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Charges for Services/Sales 1,126,718$2,083,122$5,493,925$1,642,403$535,931$ Operating Expenses 591,416 1,479,157 4,724,209 2,010,010 315,501 Deprectiation 513,814 1,103,397 46,923 419,782 3,185 Operating Income/Loss 21,488 (499,432)722,793 (787,389)217,245 Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses)58,572 37,755 3,015 (103,592)6,678 CapitalContributions 268,329 1,186,651 --- Transfers In/Out (790,958)(1,510,087)(450,000)450,000 - Change in Net Position (442,569)$(785,113)$275,808$(440,981)$223,923$ Cash and Investments at Year-End 4,406,268$2,200,605$671,717$341,721$598,017$ Water Fund Water revenues are highly dependent on irrigation during dry years. Although the city has some of the lowest water rates in the region, recent rate increases may be curtailing some consumption. Transfers to debt service funds over the last four years have helped offset declines in impact fees collected from developers. Capital contributions in 2014 and 2015 were primarily impact fees. Actual Actual Actual Actual Water Utility 2012 2013 2014 2015 Charges for Services/Sales 1,334,445$1,239,083$1,117,226$1,126,718$ OperatingExpenses 591,766 489,862 571,296 591,416 Deprectiation 527,023 520,014 514,710 513,814 OperatingIncome/Loss 215,656 229,207 31,220 21,488 NonoperatingRevenues (Expenses)166,123 (58,209)199,910 58,572 Capital Contributions 499,158 -81,291 268,329 Transfers In/(Out)(207,219)(413,500)(631,560)(790,958) Change inNet Position 673,718$(242,502)$(319,139)$(442,569)$ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 9 | Page Sewage Fund Sewage revenues are minimally impacted by dry or wet years because of winter averaging for residential customers. Winter averaging utilizes winter month water consumption to calculate summer sewage bills. The city has raised sewage rates consistently over time to minimize the annual operating loss. But residents and businesses still enjoy some of the lowest sewage rates in the region. Similar to the Water Fund, transfers to debt services offset declines in impact fees collected from developers. Capital contributions in 2014 and 2015 are comprised of impact fees. Actual Actual Actual Actual Sewage Utility 2012 2013 2014 2015 Charges for Services/Sales 1,875,351$2,006,718$2,081,660$2,083,122$ OperatingExpenses 1,352,952 1,276,416 1,570,197 1,479,157 Deprectiation 1,105,980 1,107,508 1,106,532 1,103,397 OperatingIncome/Loss (583,581)(377,206)(595,069)(499,432) NonoperatingRevenues (Expenses)90,064 (130,806)75,256 37,755 Capital Contributions 1,178,550 -407,337 1,186,651 Transfers In/(Out)--(1,690,672)(1,510,087) Change inNet Position 685,033$(508,012)$(1,803,148)$(785,113)$ Sewage Gallons Treated(millions)408 392 435 417 Liquor Fund The city’s municipal liquor store, Hi-Ways Liquors, continues to see sales growth. The well-led and knowledgeable staff nearly cracked $5.5 million in sales for 2015—more than 6% above 2014. Monticello’s liquor store consistently scores in the top 5 state-wide for municipal sales in cities with one store. The store also sponsors two well-attended wine tasting events each year at the Monticello Community Center. In the schedule below, cost-of-goods sold is included in operating expenses. The decline in transfers to the Fiber Optics Fund reflects increased stability in the city’s telecommunications operations. All transfers from this fund were to the Fiber Optic Fund. Actual Actual Actual Actual Liquor Store 2012 2013 2014 2015 Charges for Services/Sales 4,854,798$5,086,611$5,166,066$5,493,925$ OperatingExpenses 4,250,615 4,410,456 4,524,342 4,724,209 Deprectiation 51,440 47,141 46,922 46,923 OperatingIncome/Loss 552,743 629,014 594,802 722,793 NonoperatingRevenues (Expenses)(9,333)(8,283)13,381 3,015 Transfers In/(Out)(3,500,000)(650,000)(600,000)(450,000) Change in Net Position (2,956,590)$(29,269)$8,183$275,808$ Annual Sales Growth Percentage 4.1%4.1%2.4%6.3% __________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 | Page Deputy Registrar (DMV) Fund The Deputy Registrar (DMV) Fund enjoyed its best year ever. Both transactions and revenues reached significant milestones in 2015. The well-trained and pleasant staff of the DMV processed over 70,000 transactions in 2015, topping its previous high of 67,462. In addition, DMV revenues exceeded $500,000 for the first time. DMV provides the following services: Department of Natural Resources licenses, game and fish licenses, change of address and replacement driver’s licenses, motor vehicle title processing and licenses. Growth in market share and operating income per transaction demonstrate the DMV’s commitment to providing excellent customer service. Actual Actual Actual Actual Deputy Registrar (DMV)2012 2013 2014 2015 Charges for Services/Sales 455,293$456,384$497,798$535,931$ OperatingExpenses 282,258 289,296 299,524 315,501 Deprectiation -4,842 3,185 3,185 OperatingIncome 173,035 162,246 195,089 217,245 Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses)12,105 (2,188)10,736 6,678 Transfers In/(Out)(325,000)(75,000)(50,000)- Change inNet Position (139,860)$85,058$155,825$223,923$ Annual Transactions 62,999 62,420 67,462 72,135 % of State-Wide Transactions 1.10%1.09%1.13%1.21% Operatingincome per transaction $2.75 $2.60 $2.89 $3.01 Fiber Optics Fund Compared with past years, the Fiber Optics Fund realized a relatively stable year. Indeed, the operating budget, which uses modified accrual accounting, required considerably less than the $450,000 subsidy it received from the Liquor Fund in 2015. Depreciation is a non-cash expense. Add depreciation to the operating loss and you get a rough approximation of the cash required by operations. Operating expenses in 2015 also included nearly $37,000 in write-offs to non-customer related receivables booked in prior years. Actual Actual Actual Actual Fiber Optics 2012 2013 2014 2015 Charges for Services/Sales 1,794,144$1,621,662$1,761,978$1,642,403$ OperatingExpenses 2,964,200 2,893,612 2,368,154 2,010,010 Deprectiation 416,091 410,818 442,930 419,782 OperatingIncome/Loss (1,586,147)(1,682,768)(1,049,106)(787,389) NonoperatingRevenues (Expenses) (1,853,087)(1,937,546)(96,014)(103,592) GainonDebt Extinguishment --20,990,451 - Transfers In/(Out)4,450,000 860,000 6,383,732 450,000 Change inNet Position 1,010,766$(2,760,314)$26,229,063$(440,981)$ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 11 | Page Tax Levy The City Council adopts a tax levy for the General Fund, Monticello Community Center Fund and Debt Service Fund. The levy for taxes payable in 2015 was $8,535,000--$385,000 (4.7) higher than the 2014 levy of $8,150,000. However, most residents and businesses experienced a sharp drop in their property taxes in 2015. Why? Xcel increased its nuclear power generating capacity in 2013. That uprate reached the tax rolls for 2015. Similarly, an Xcel uprate in 2011 reached the tax rolls in 2013. The chart to the left displays the property tax levy using the left scale (green bars) and the tax capacityrate using the rightscale (red line). The city has increased the levy the last two years to compensate for the drop in the tax capacityrates caused by Xcel uprates. The tax levy divided by the tax capacity equals the tax capacity rate. Tax capacity is a derivative of the taxable market value. The General Fund is primarily supported by property taxes. Annual General Fund budgets typically plan to get over 80% its total revenue from the property tax levy. No other revenue source comprises more than 5% of General Fund total revenues. Debt service funds are typically supported by a wide range of revenue sources (property taxes, special assessments, developer impact fees, transfers from other funds, etc.). The MCC Fund is primarily supported by use fees (memberships, activity fees, rental charges, etc.) Additionally, the MCC Fund receives a portion of the tax levy for operations and for debt service. Three tax levying authorities compete for your property tax dollar: Wright County, City of Monticello, and Independent School District #882. As it is, Monticello property owners pay more tax dollars to the county than to city coffers. Indeed, Monticello’s tax capacity rate is the lowest in Wright County. A little more than one-third of your property tax supports a wide range of city services, including residential refuse and recycling services.